We are delighted to introduce the Proceedings of the 6th International Seminar on Public Health and Education (6th ISPHE 2022) with the theme “Active, Healthy, Productive, and Sustainable Community through Post Pandemic Recovery”. This conference has brought researchers, developers, and practitioners around the world. The technical program of 6th ISPHE 2022 consisted of 59 papers. The conference panel were Panel 1 – Public Health and Health Related Issues; Panel 2 – Health Education; Panel 3 – Physical Education, Sport, and Recreation; Panel 4 – Physical Education, Sports Science, and Applied Technology; Panel 5 – Sports Coaching, Sports Tourism, and Applied Technology; Panel 6 – Sports Science, Organizations, Infrastructure, and Psychology. Aside from the high- quality technical paper presentations, the technical program also featured three keynote speeches. The three keynote speeches were Prof. Michael Rosenberg, BAppSc, DipEd, M.P.H., Ph.D from The University of Western Australia, Australia; Prof. David Legg, Ph.D from International Federation of Adapted Physical Activity; Dr. Zason Chian from National Institute of Education, Singapore; Asst. Prof. Sri Ratna Rahayu, M.D., Ph.D from Public Health Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia. The 6th ISPHE 2022 collaboration with Asean Council of Physical Education and Sport (ACPES); ICSSPE; Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK) and the Indonesian Public Health Association (IAKMI). The 6th ISPHE 2022 aimed to determine the direction of health education, and physical activities related to the status of health conditions in each region; both regional and national as well as their relationship with global health trends. Coordination with the steering chairs, Prof. Dr. Tandiyo Rahayu, M.Pd; Dr. Taufiq Hidayah, M.Kes and Dr. Andry Akhiruyanto, S.Pd., M.Pd was essential for the success of the conference. We sincerely appreciate their constant support and guidance. It was also a great pleasure to work with such an excellent organizing committee team for their hard work in organizing and supporting the conference. In particular, the Technical Program Committees, led by our TPC Co- Chairs, Dr. dr. Mahalul Azam., M.Kes and Prof. Dr. dr. Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani, M.Kes who have completed the peer-review process of technical papers and made a high-quality technical program. We are also grateful to General Chair, Dr. Widya Hary Cahyati, S. KM., M. Kes(Epid) for her support and all the authors who submitted their papers to the 6th ISPHE 2022. We strongly believe that 6th ISPHE 2022 provides a good forum for all researcher, developers, and practitioners to discuss about health education, physical activity and applied technologies for health.

Sports Science Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang is the host of the 5th International Seminar on Physical Health and Education (ISPHE), which were held virtually on July 22nd, 2020 in Semarang (Indonesia), in collaboration with the Health Education National Networking (JNPK) Indonesia, the Indonesian Public Health Association (IAKMI) and some prominent Indonesia universities in health education and sport (Malang State University, Gorontalo State University, and Manado State University). This seminar brings together academic experts and practitioners from South East Asia and beyond to share new knowledge, ideas, and experiences pertaining to Health Education, Physical Activities, and Applied Technology for Health as well as those in related fields in order to accommodate more aspirations and expressions of sport’s and health communities.

This self-contained monograph reports the recent approaches, methods and practices of technology-enabled personalized learning. It serves to provide some useful references for researchers and practitioners in the field in conceptualizing and deploying personalized learning. Personalized learning emphasizes student-centred learning that addresses individual learning strengths, needs, skills, and interests, and allows flexibility in the learning mode, process, time and space, where students can take ownership of their learning. It has been practiced in educational institutions at both K-12 and higher education level and, as evident from several successful cases, is an enabler of personalized learning. Educational technology incorporated with other forms of innovative pedagogical practices, such as blended learning, makes personalized learning a reality to achieve its aims effectively and efficiently. This book begins with a critical review on the features and trends of personalized learning. This is followed by a number of case studies on personalized learning practices with promising results. The latest research findings on the approaches, methods and strategies on design and implementation of personalized learning are then reported. Lastly, the prospects of personalized learning are discussed. All these provide some useful references for researchers and practitioners in the field in conceptualizing and deploying personalized learning. Personalized Learning will be a key resource for academics, researchers, and advanced students of education, instructional design and technology, educational research, educational technology, research methods, STEM Education, information and communications technology, and curriculum and instruction. The chapters included in this book were originally published as a special issue of Interactive Learning Environments.

This volume features new research about the philosophy of plant intelligence and plant cognition, one of the most intriguing and complex current debates at the intersection of biology, cognitive science and philosophy. The debate about plant cognition is marked by deep disagreements. Some theorists are confident that the empirical evidence supports the ascription of cognitive capacities to plants. Others hold that such claims are overblown, and defend more traditional, non-cognitive accounts of plant behavior. Still others seek to formulate intermediate positions. This volume brings together leading researchers from across this theoretical spectrum to tackle the foundational questions that are at issue in the debate about plant cognition. The contributions focus on the philosophical questions raised by recent discoveries and controversies in the empirical sciences, such as: Can plants be said to have genuine cognitive abilities? Can they be characterized as representing or perceiving their environment, as pursuing goals, or even as having some form of conscious experience? Which data could provide evidence for such characterizations? And what are possible implications of these issues for general questions about the nature of cognition, representation, perception, and consciousness? Philosophy of Plant Cognition will be of interest to scholars and students working in philosophy of mind, philosophy of biology, cognitive science, and plant biology.