Isoperimetric Inequalities in Mathematical Physics. (AM-27), Volume 27

Isoperimetric Inequalities in Mathematical Physics. (AM-27), Volume 27
Title Isoperimetric Inequalities in Mathematical Physics. (AM-27), Volume 27 PDF eBook
Author G. Polya
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 279
Release 2016-03-02
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1400882664

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The description for this book, Isoperimetric Inequalities in Mathematical Physics. (AM-27), Volume 27, will be forthcoming.

Real and Complex Submanifolds

Real and Complex Submanifolds
Title Real and Complex Submanifolds PDF eBook
Author Young Jin Suh
Publisher Springer
Pages 510
Release 2014-12-05
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 4431552154

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Edited in collaboration with the Grassmann Research Group, this book contains many important articles delivered at the ICM 2014 Satellite Conference and the 18th International Workshop on Real and Complex Submanifolds, which was held at the National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, Republic of Korea, August 10–12, 2014. The book covers various aspects of differential geometry focused on submanifolds, symmetric spaces, Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds, and Kähler and Grassmann manifolds.

Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics

Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics
Title Variational Principles of Continuum Mechanics PDF eBook
Author Victor Berdichevsky
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 433
Release 2009-09-18
Genre Science
ISBN 3540884696

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The book reviews the two features of the variational approach: its use as a universal tool to describe physical phenomena and as a source for qualitative and quantitative methods of studying particular problems. Berdichevsky’s work differs from other books on the subject in focusing mostly on the physical origin of variational principles as well as establishing their interrelations. For example, the Gibbs principles appear as a consequence of the Einstein formula for thermodynamic fluctuations rather than as the first principles of the theory of thermodynamic equilibrium. Mathematical issues are considered as long as they shed light on the physical outcomes and/or provide a useful technique for the direct study of variational problems. In addition, a thorough account of variational principles discovered in various branches of continuum mechanics is given. This book, the second volume, describes how the variational approach can be applied to constructing models of continuum media, such as the theory of elastic plates; shells and beams; shallow water theory; heterogeneous mixtures; granular materials; and turbulence. It goes on to apply the variational approach to asymptotical analysis of problems with small parameters, such as the derivation of the theory of elastic plates, shells and beams from three-dimensional elasticity theory; and the basics of homogenization theory. A theory of stochastic variational problems is considered in detail too, along with applications to the homogenization of continua with random microstructures.

Geometry of PDEs and Related Problems

Geometry of PDEs and Related Problems
Title Geometry of PDEs and Related Problems PDF eBook
Author Xavier Cabré
Publisher Springer
Pages 207
Release 2018-10-03
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3319951866

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The aim of this book is to present different aspects of the deep interplay between Partial Differential Equations and Geometry. It gives an overview of some of the themes of recent research in the field and their mutual links, describing the main underlying ideas, and providing up-to-date references. Collecting together the lecture notes of the five mini-courses given at the CIME Summer School held in Cetraro (Cosenza, Italy) in the week of June 19–23, 2017, the volume presents a friendly introduction to a broad spectrum of up-to-date and hot topics in the study of PDEs, describing the state-of-the-art in the subject. It also gives further details on the main ideas of the proofs, their technical difficulties, and their possible extension to other contexts. Aiming to be a primary source for researchers in the field, the book will attract potential readers from several areas of mathematics.

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations From An Elementary Viewpoint: A Fresh Glance At The Classical Theory

Elliptic Partial Differential Equations From An Elementary Viewpoint: A Fresh Glance At The Classical Theory
Title Elliptic Partial Differential Equations From An Elementary Viewpoint: A Fresh Glance At The Classical Theory PDF eBook
Author Serena Dipierro
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 670
Release 2024-07-02
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 9811290814

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This is a textbook that covers several selected topics in the theory of elliptic partial differential equations which can be used in an advanced undergraduate or graduate course.The book considers many important issues such as existence, regularity, qualitative properties, and all the classical topics useful in the wide world of partial differential equations. It also includes applications with interesting examples.The structure of the book is flexible enough to allow different chapters to be taught independently.The book is friendly, welcoming, and written for a newcomer to the subject.It is essentially self-contained, making it easy to read, and all the concepts are fully explained from scratch, combining intuition and rigor, and therefore it can also be read independently by students, with limited or no supervision.

Boundaries of a Complex World

Boundaries of a Complex World
Title Boundaries of a Complex World PDF eBook
Author Andrei Ludu
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 372
Release 2022-09-24
Genre Science
ISBN 3031073614

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The 2nd edition of this book provides novel topics and studyies in boundaries of networks and Big Data Systems.The central theme of this book is the extent to which the structure of the free dynamical boundaries of a system controls the evolution of the system as a whole. Applying three orthogonal types of thinking - mathematical, constructivist and morphological, it illustrates these concepts using applications to selected problems from the social and life sciences, as well as economics. In a broader context, it introduces and reviews some modern mathematical approaches to the science of complex systems. Standard modeling approaches (based on non-linear differential equations, dynamic systems, graph theory, cellular automata, stochastic processes, or information theory) are suitable for studying local problems. However they cannot simultaneously take into account all the different facets and phenomena of a complex system, and new approaches are required to solve the challenging problem of correlations between phenomena at different levels and hierarchies, their self-organization and memory-evolutive aspects, the growth of additional structures and are ultimately required to explain why and how such complex systems can display both robustness and flexibility. This graduate-level text addresses a broader interdisciplinary audience, keeping the mathematical level essentially uniform throughout the book, and involving only basic elements from calculus, algebra, geometry and systems theory.

Handbook of Functional Equations

Handbook of Functional Equations
Title Handbook of Functional Equations PDF eBook
Author Themistocles M. Rassias
Publisher Springer
Pages 555
Release 2014-11-18
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1493912461

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As Richard Bellman has so elegantly stated at the Second International Conference on General Inequalities (Oberwolfach, 1978), “There are three reasons for the study of inequalities: practical, theoretical, and aesthetic.” On the aesthetic aspects, he said, “As has been pointed out, beauty is in the eye of the beholder. However, it is generally agreed that certain pieces of music, art, or mathematics are beautiful. There is an elegance to inequalities that makes them very attractive.” The content of the Handbook focuses mainly on both old and recent developments on approximate homomorphisms, on a relation between the Hardy–Hilbert and the Gabriel inequality, generalized Hardy–Hilbert type inequalities on multiple weighted Orlicz spaces, half-discrete Hilbert-type inequalities, on affine mappings, on contractive operators, on multiplicative Ostrowski and trapezoid inequalities, Ostrowski type inequalities for the Riemann–Stieltjes integral, means and related functional inequalities, Weighted Gini means, controlled additive relations, Szasz–Mirakyan operators, extremal problems in polynomials and entire functions, applications of functional equations to Dirichlet problem for doubly connected domains, nonlinear elliptic problems depending on parameters, on strongly convex functions, as well as applications to some new algorithms for solving general equilibrium problems, inequalities for the Fisher’s information measures, financial networks, mathematical models of mechanical fields in media with inclusions and holes.