International House Prices and Macroeconomic Fluctuations

International House Prices and Macroeconomic Fluctuations
Title International House Prices and Macroeconomic Fluctuations PDF eBook
Author Andrea Beltratti
Publisher
Pages
Release 2013
Genre
ISBN

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The paper investigates linkages between general macroeconomic conditions and the housing market for the G-7 area. Among the key results of the paper, it is found that the US are an important source of global fluctuations not only for real activity, nominal variables and stock prices, but also for housing prices. Yet, also regional factors may be relevant to account for house prices dynamics. Secondly, albeit distinct driving forces for real activity and financial factors can be pointed out, sizeable global interactions can be found. In particular, global supply-side shocks are found to be important determinant of G-7 house prices fluctuations. The linkage between housing prices and macroeconomic developments is however bidirectional, since evidence of significant wealth effects can be found, with investment showing in general a stronger reaction than consumption and output.

Global House Price Fluctuations

Global House Price Fluctuations
Title Global House Price Fluctuations PDF eBook
Author Mr.Hideaki Hirata
Publisher International Monetary Fund
Pages 47
Release 2013-02-06
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1475591608

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We examine the properties of house price fluctuations across 18 advanced economies over the past 40 years. We ask two specific questions: First, how synchronized are housing cycles across these countries? Second, what are the main shocks driving movements in global house prices? To address these questions, we first estimate the global components in house prices and various macroeconomic and financial variables. We then evaluate the roles played by a variety of global shocks, including shocks to interest rates, monetary policy, productivity, credit, and uncertainty, in explaining house price fluctuations using a wide range of FAVAR models. We find that house prices are synchronized across countries, and the degree of synchronization has increased over time. Global interest rate shocks tend to have a significant negative effect on global house prices whereas global monetary policy shocks per se do not appear to have a sizeable impact. Interestingly, uncertainty shocks seem to be important in explaining fluctuations in global house prices.

Global House Price Fluctuations

Global House Price Fluctuations
Title Global House Price Fluctuations PDF eBook
Author Hideaki Hirata
Publisher
Pages 25
Release 2012
Genre Economics
ISBN

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We examine the properties of house price fluctuations across eighteen advanced economies over the past forty years. We ask two specific questions: First, how synchronized are housing cycles across these countries? Second, what are the main shocks driving movements in global house prices? To address these questions, we first estimate the global components in house prices and various macroeconomic and financial variables. We then evaluate the roles played by a variety of global shocks, including shocks to interest rates, monetary policy, productivity, credit, and uncertainty, in explaining house price fluctuations using a wide range of FAVAR models. We find that house prices are synchronized across countries, and the degree of synchronization has increased over time. Global interest rate shocks tend to have a significant negative effect on global house prices whereas global monetary policy shocks per se do not appear to have a sizeable impact. Interestingly, uncertainty shocks seem to be important in explaining fluctuations in global house prices -- National Bureau of Economic Research web site.

Global Housing Cycles

Global Housing Cycles
Title Global Housing Cycles PDF eBook
Author Ms.Deniz Igan
Publisher International Monetary Fund
Pages 56
Release 2012-08-01
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1475505671

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Housing cycles and their impact on the financial system and the macroeconomy have become the center of attention following the global financial crisis. This paper documents the characteristics of housing cycles in a large set of countries, and examines the determinants of house price movements. Empirical analysis shows that house price dynamics are mostly driven by income and demographics but fluctuations in these fundamentals and credit conditions can create deviations from the implied equilibrium path. We conclude with a discussion of the macroeconomic implications of house price corrections.

Housing Prices, Investments and Macroeconomic Fluctuations

Housing Prices, Investments and Macroeconomic Fluctuations
Title Housing Prices, Investments and Macroeconomic Fluctuations PDF eBook
Author Wei Ma
Publisher
Pages 11
Release 2017
Genre
ISBN

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The housing markets have played an important role in macroeconomic fluctuations, especially during the recent financial crisis. We investigate the correlation between housing dynamics and the business cycle for a variety of countries. Our empirical results exhibit the two daunting facts faced by lots of macroeconomic modelers: (i) house prices are highly volatile and closely correlated with the business cycle, which is at odds with the evidence that rental prices are relatively stable and almost uncorrelated with the business cycle; and (ii) residential investment leads the business cycle while nonresidential investment moves contemporaneously with the business cycle.

How Housing Prices Affect Macroeconomic Fluctuations

How Housing Prices Affect Macroeconomic Fluctuations
Title How Housing Prices Affect Macroeconomic Fluctuations PDF eBook
Author Siwapong Uruyos
Publisher
Pages 11
Release 2017
Genre
ISBN

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The housing markets have played an important role in macroeconomic fluctuations, especially during the recent financial crisis. Residential investment is a form of real estate investment that constitutes one of the world most valuable assets due to its durability. Housing investment is an important component of household wealth. There are a lot of factors that affect the demand and supply of housing investment. We investigate the correlation between housing dynamics and the business cycle for a variety of countries. Our empirical results exhibit the two daunting facts of the housing market, especially in the United States.

Foreign Demand and Local House Prices: Evidence from the US

Foreign Demand and Local House Prices: Evidence from the US
Title Foreign Demand and Local House Prices: Evidence from the US PDF eBook
Author Mr.Damien Puy
Publisher International Monetary Fund
Pages 31
Release 2020-02-28
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1513529269

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We test whether foreign demand matters for local house prices in the US using an identification strategy based on the existence of “home bias abroad” in international real estate markets. Following an extreme political crisis event abroad, a proxy for a strong and exogenous shift in foreign demand, we show that house prices rise disproportionately more in neighbourhoods with a high concentration of population originating from the crisis country. This effect is strong, persistent, and robust to the exclusion of major cities. We also show that areas that were already expensive in the late 1990s have experienced the strongest foreign demand shocks and the biggest drop in affordability between 2000 and 2017. Our findings suggest a non-trivial causal effect of foreign demand shocks on local house prices over the last 20 years, especially in neighbourhoods that were already rather unaffordable for the median household.