Hilbert Space Methods in Quantum Mechanics
Title | Hilbert Space Methods in Quantum Mechanics PDF eBook |
Author | Werner O. Amrein |
Publisher | EPFL Press |
Pages | 416 |
Release | 2009-01-01 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9781420066814 |
The necessary foundation in quantum mechanics is covered in this book. Topics include basic properties of Hibert spaces, scattering theory, and a number of applications such as the S-matrix, time delay, and the Flux-Across-Surfaces Theorem.
Mathematical Methods in Quantum Mechanics
Title | Mathematical Methods in Quantum Mechanics PDF eBook |
Author | Gerald Teschl |
Publisher | American Mathematical Soc. |
Pages | 322 |
Release | 2009 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0821846604 |
Quantum mechanics and the theory of operators on Hilbert space have been deeply linked since their beginnings in the early twentieth century. States of a quantum system correspond to certain elements of the configuration space and observables correspond to certain operators on the space. This book is a brief, but self-contained, introduction to the mathematical methods of quantum mechanics, with a view towards applications to Schrodinger operators. Part 1 of the book is a concise introduction to the spectral theory of unbounded operators. Only those topics that will be needed for later applications are covered. The spectral theorem is a central topic in this approach and is introduced at an early stage. Part 2 starts with the free Schrodinger equation and computes the free resolvent and time evolution. Position, momentum, and angular momentum are discussed via algebraic methods. Various mathematical methods are developed, which are then used to compute the spectrum of the hydrogen atom. Further topics include the nondegeneracy of the ground state, spectra of atoms, and scattering theory. This book serves as a self-contained introduction to spectral theory of unbounded operators in Hilbert space with full proofs and minimal prerequisites: Only a solid knowledge of advanced calculus and a one-semester introduction to complex analysis are required. In particular, no functional analysis and no Lebesgue integration theory are assumed. It develops the mathematical tools necessary to prove some key results in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Mathematical Methods in Quantum Mechanics is intended for beginning graduate students in both mathematics and physics and provides a solid foundation for reading more advanced books and current research literature. It is well suited for self-study and includes numerous exercises (many with hints).
Consistent Quantum Theory
Title | Consistent Quantum Theory PDF eBook |
Author | Robert B. Griffiths |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 412 |
Release | 2003-11-13 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780521539296 |
Quantum mechanics is one of the most fundamental yet difficult subjects in physics. Nonrelativistic quantum theory is presented here in a clear and systematic fashion, integrating Born's probabilistic interpretation with Schrödinger dynamics. Basic quantum principles are illustrated with simple examples requiring no mathematics beyond linear algebra and elementary probability theory. The quantum measurement process is consistently analyzed using fundamental quantum principles without referring to measurement. These same principles are used to resolve several of the paradoxes that have long perplexed physicists, including the double slit and Schrödinger's cat. The consistent histories formalism used here was first introduced by the author, and extended by M. Gell-Mann, J. Hartle and R. Omnès. Essential for researchers yet accessible to advanced undergraduate students in physics, chemistry, mathematics, and computer science, this book is supplementary to standard textbooks. It will also be of interest to physicists and philosophers working on the foundations of quantum mechanics.
Quantum Computation and Quantum Information
Title | Quantum Computation and Quantum Information PDF eBook |
Author | Michael A. Nielsen |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 709 |
Release | 2010-12-09 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1139495488 |
One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.
Mathematical Methods in Physics
Title | Mathematical Methods in Physics PDF eBook |
Author | Philippe Blanchard |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 469 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1461200490 |
Physics has long been regarded as a wellspring of mathematical problems. Mathematical Methods in Physics is a self-contained presentation, driven by historic motivations, excellent examples, detailed proofs, and a focus on those parts of mathematics that are needed in more ambitious courses on quantum mechanics and classical and quantum field theory. Aimed primarily at a broad community of graduate students in mathematics, mathematical physics, physics and engineering, as well as researchers in these disciplines.
A Primer on Hilbert Space Theory
Title | A Primer on Hilbert Space Theory PDF eBook |
Author | Carlo Alabiso |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 267 |
Release | 2014-10-08 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3319037137 |
This book is an introduction to the theory of Hilbert space, a fundamental tool for non-relativistic quantum mechanics. Linear, topological, metric, and normed spaces are all addressed in detail, in a rigorous but reader-friendly fashion. The rationale for an introduction to the theory of Hilbert space, rather than a detailed study of Hilbert space theory itself, resides in the very high mathematical difficulty of even the simplest physical case. Within an ordinary graduate course in physics there is insufficient time to cover the theory of Hilbert spaces and operators, as well as distribution theory, with sufficient mathematical rigor. Compromises must be found between full rigor and practical use of the instruments. The book is based on the author's lessons on functional analysis for graduate students in physics. It will equip the reader to approach Hilbert space and, subsequently, rigged Hilbert space, with a more practical attitude. With respect to the original lectures, the mathematical flavor in all subjects has been enriched. Moreover, a brief introduction to topological groups has been added in addition to exercises and solved problems throughout the text. With these improvements, the book can be used in upper undergraduate and lower graduate courses, both in Physics and in Mathematics.
Quantum Mechanics in Hilbert Space
Title | Quantum Mechanics in Hilbert Space PDF eBook |
Author | Eduard Prugovecki |
Publisher | Courier Corporation |
Pages | 722 |
Release | 2013-07-02 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0486318052 |
A critical presentation of the basic mathematics of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, this text is suitable for courses in functional analysis at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels. Its readable and self-contained form is accessible even to students without an extensive mathematical background. Applications of basic theorems to quantum mechanics make it of particular interest to mathematicians working in functional analysis and related areas. This text features the rigorous proofs of all the main functional-analytic statements encountered in books on quantum mechanics. It fills the gap between strictly physics- and mathematics-oriented texts on Hilbert space theory as applied to nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. Organized in the form of definitions, theorems, and proofs of theorems, it allows readers to immediately grasp the basic concepts and results. Exercises appear throughout the text, with hints and solutions at the end.