Heterogeneity and Dynamics in Individual Wages and Labour Market Histories.

Heterogeneity and Dynamics in Individual Wages and Labour Market Histories.
Title Heterogeneity and Dynamics in Individual Wages and Labour Market Histories. PDF eBook
Author
Publisher Univ Santiago de Compostela
Pages 231
Release
Genre
ISBN

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Analysis of Panel Data

Analysis of Panel Data
Title Analysis of Panel Data PDF eBook
Author Cheng Hsiao
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 539
Release 2022-07-07
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1009076604

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Now in its fourth edition, this comprehensive introduction of fundamental panel data methodologies provides insights on what is most essential in panel literature. A capstone to the forty-year career of a pioneer of panel data analysis, this new edition's primary contribution will be the coverage of advancements in panel data analysis, a statistical method widely used to analyze two or higher-dimensional panel data. The topics discussed in early editions have been reorganized and streamlined to comprehensively introduce panel econometric methodologies useful for identifying causal relationships among variables, supported by interdisciplinary examples and case studies. This book, to be featured in Cambridge's Econometric Society Monographs series, has been the leader in the field since the first edition. It is essential reading for researchers, practitioners and graduate students interested in the analysis of microeconomic behavior.

Productivity Puzzles Across Europe

Productivity Puzzles Across Europe
Title Productivity Puzzles Across Europe PDF eBook
Author Philippe Askenazy
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 338
Release 2016
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0198786166

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A volume on labour productivity in Europe in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis. It provides rationales for recent productivity trends in France, the UK, Germany, and Spain, and analyses policy responses to the crisis and how these have affected post-recession outcomes.

The Dynamics of Unemployment and Vacancies on Regional Labour Markets

The Dynamics of Unemployment and Vacancies on Regional Labour Markets
Title The Dynamics of Unemployment and Vacancies on Regional Labour Markets PDF eBook
Author C. Gorter
Publisher Purdue University Press
Pages 306
Release 1991
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN

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Labor Market Dynamics: A Hidden Markov Approach

Labor Market Dynamics: A Hidden Markov Approach
Title Labor Market Dynamics: A Hidden Markov Approach PDF eBook
Author Mr.Ippei Shibata
Publisher International Monetary Fund
Pages 71
Release 2019-12-20
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1513519263

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This paper proposes a hidden state Markov model (HMM) that incorporates workers’ unobserved labor market attachment into the analysis of labor market dynamics. Unlike previous literature, which typically assumes that a worker’s observed labor force status follows a first-order Markov process, the proposed HMM allows workers with the same labor force status to have different history-dependent transition probabilities. I show that the estimated HMM generates labor market transition probabilities that match those observed in the data, while the first-order Markov model (FOM) and its many-state extensions cannot. Even compared with the extended FOM, the HMM improves the fit of the empirical transition probabilities by a factor of 30. I apply the HMM to (1) calculate the long-run consequences of separation from stable employment, (2) study evolutions of employment stability across different demographic groups over the past several decades, (3) compare the dynamics of labor market flows during the Great Recession to those during the 1981 recession, and (4) highlight the importance of looking beyond distributions of current labor force status.

Assessing Knowledge of Retirement Behavior

Assessing Knowledge of Retirement Behavior
Title Assessing Knowledge of Retirement Behavior PDF eBook
Author Panel on Retirement Income Modeling
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 288
Release 1996-08-13
Genre Social Science
ISBN 0309589533

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This book brings together in one volume what researchers have learned about workers, employers, and retirees that is important for formulating retirement income policies. As the U.S. population ages, there is increasing uncertainty about the solvency of the Social Security and Medicare systems and the adequacy of private pensions to provide for people's retirement needs. The volume covers such critical behaviors as workers' decisions to retire, people's choices of saving over consumption, and employers' decisions about hiring older workers and providing pension and health care benefits. Also covered are trends in mortality, health status, and health care costs that are key to projecting the likely costs and effects of alternative retirement income security policies and a strategy for combining data and research knowledge into a policy modeling framework.

Studies in Human Capital

Studies in Human Capital
Title Studies in Human Capital PDF eBook
Author Jacob Mincer
Publisher Edward Elgar Publishing
Pages 456
Release 1993-01-01
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9781782541554

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'The books should. . . . be bought by every university library. The research reported here is important, the exposition is lucid, the sequencing of chapters is sensible and the retrospective aspect of the volumes provides a fascinating insight into the working methods of one of the great economists of our time.' - Geraint Johnes, International Journal of Manpower Studies in Human Capital, the first volume of Jacob Mincer's essays to be published in this series, assesses the impact of education and job training on wage growth. It offers an authoritative study of the effects of human capital investments on labor turnover and the impact of technological change on human capital formation.