Health, Safety and Well-Being of Workers in the Informal Sector in India
Title | Health, Safety and Well-Being of Workers in the Informal Sector in India PDF eBook |
Author | Sigamani Panneer |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 297 |
Release | 2019-07-25 |
Genre | Psychology |
ISBN | 9811384215 |
This book focuses on the core problems of occupational health, safety and well-being of workers in the informal sector in developing countries, where it accounts for most of the rural labour force and a substantial percentage of the urban labour force. The sector is characterised by low incomes, unstable employment and lack of protection in the form of legislation/policies or trade unions. Though some health and problem-solving measures have been introduced, a focused academic effort to address the problems confronting workers in the unorganised sector, or informal economy, is lacking. The book evaluates workers’ physical and mental health in the context of labour migration, social inclusion of minorities and the differently abled, provisions for women workers, demonetisation, occupational safety for hazardous work, and in connection with various areas of informal work, e.g. agriculture, construction, transportation, sanitation, tanning, the tobacco industry, powerloom industry, surrogacy, and self-employment. It provides a well-rounded description of an analytical reflection on the challenges these workers face and focuses on social policy changes to help alleviate them. Accordingly, it offers a valuable asset for researchers and students interested in development studies, the sociology of work, health and labour economics, public health, and social work.
Approaches to Universal Health Coverage and Occupational Health and Safety for the Informal Workforce in Developing Countries
Title | Approaches to Universal Health Coverage and Occupational Health and Safety for the Informal Workforce in Developing Countries PDF eBook |
Author | National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 141 |
Release | 2016-07-06 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 0309374065 |
Universal health coverage (UHC) has been recognized by the World Health Organization as a key element in reducing social inequality and a critical component of sustainable development and poverty reduction. In most of the world UHC is sought through a combination of public and private-sector health care systems. In most low- and middle-income countries health systems are evolving to increasingly rely on the private sector because the public sector lacks the infrastructure and staff to meet all health care needs. With growing individual assets available for private-sector expenditure, patients often seek better access to technology, staff, and medicines. However, in low-income countries nearly 50 percent of health care financing is out-of-pocket. With the expected increase in the overall fraction of care provided through the private sector, these expenditures can be financially catastrophic for individuals in the informal workforce. In the global workforce of approximately 3 billion people, only 10 to 15 percent are estimated to have some type of access to occupational health services. The informal workforce is growing worldwide, and the degree to which its occupational health needs are satisfied depends on the capabilities of the general health care system. In July 2014, the Institute of Medicine held a workshop on approaches to universal health coverage and occupational health and safety for informal sector workers in developing countries. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop. Approaches to Universal Health Coverage and Occupational Health and Safety for the Informal Workforce in Developing Countries identifies best practices and lessons learned for the informal workforce in developing countries in the financing of health care with respect to health care delivery models that are especially suitable to meeting a population's needs for a variety of occupational health issues, including the prevention of or mitigation of hazardous risks and the costs of providing medical and rehabilitation services and other benefits to various types of workers within this population. These experiences and lessons learned may be useful for stakeholders in moving the discussions, policies, and mechanisms forward to increase equitable access to quality health services without financial hardship for the informal workforce.
Occupational Health Among Workers in the Informal Sector in India
Title | Occupational Health Among Workers in the Informal Sector in India PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 30 |
Release | 2015 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9788189023867 |
Good Jobs, Bad Jobs, No Jobs
Title | Good Jobs, Bad Jobs, No Jobs PDF eBook |
Author | Tony Avirgan |
Publisher | |
Pages | 524 |
Release | 2005 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
The Long Shadow of Informality
Title | The Long Shadow of Informality PDF eBook |
Author | Franziska Ohnsorge |
Publisher | World Bank Publications |
Pages | 397 |
Release | 2022-02-09 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 1464817545 |
A large percentage of workers and firms operate in the informal economy, outside the line of sight of governments in emerging market and developing economies. This may hold back the recovery in these economies from the deep recessions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic--unless governments adopt a broad set of policies to address the challenges of widespread informality. This study is the first comprehensive analysis of the extent of informality and its implications for a durable economic recovery and for long-term development. It finds that pervasive informality is associated with significantly weaker economic outcomes--including lower government resources to combat recessions, lower per capita incomes, greater poverty, less financial development, and weaker investment and productivity.
Social Protection for Informal Workers in Asia
Title | Social Protection for Informal Workers in Asia PDF eBook |
Author | Sri Wening Handayani |
Publisher | Asian Development Bank |
Pages | 300 |
Release | 2016-12-01 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 929257566X |
This publication examines the need to expand social protection coverage of the informal sector to support working age productivity, reduce vulnerability, and improve economic opportunity. Case studies from Bangladesh, the People's Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, the Philippines, and Thailand offer suggestions to close social protection gaps and recommend policy solutions to create equitable and inclusive social protection programs for informal workers.
Slum Health
Title | Slum Health PDF eBook |
Author | Jason Corburn |
Publisher | Univ of California Press |
Pages | 337 |
Release | 2016-06-07 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 0520962796 |
Urban slum dwellers—especially in emerging-economy countries—are often poor, live in squalor, and suffer unnecessarily from disease, disability, premature death, and reduced life expectancy. Yet living in a city can and should be healthy. Slum Health exposes how and why slums can be unhealthy; reveals that not all slums are equal in terms of the hazards and health issues faced by residents; and suggests how slum dwellers, scientists, and social movements can come together to make slum life safer, more just, and healthier. Editors Jason Corburn and Lee Riley argue that valuing both new biologic and “street” science—professional and lay knowledge—is crucial for improving the well-being of the millions of urban poor living in slums.