Heads, Jaws, and Muscles

Heads, Jaws, and Muscles
Title Heads, Jaws, and Muscles PDF eBook
Author Janine M. Ziermann
Publisher Springer
Pages 313
Release 2019-01-23
Genre Science
ISBN 3319935607

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The vertebrate head is the most complex part of the animal body and its diversity in nature reflects a variety of life styles, feeding modes, and ecological adaptations. This book will take you on a journey to discover the origin and diversification of the head, which evolved from a seemingly headless chordate ancestor. Despite their structural diversity, heads develop in a highly conserved fashion in embryos. Major sensory organs like the eyes, ears, nose, and brain develop in close association with surrounding tissues such as bones, cartilages, muscles, nerves, and blood vessels. Ultimately, this integrated unit of tissues gives rise to the complex functionality of the musculoskeletal system as a result of sensory and neural feedback, most notably in the use of the vertebrate jaws, a major vertebrate innovation only lacking in hagfishes and lampreys. The cranium subsequently further diversified during the major transition from fishes living in an aquatic environment to tetrapods living mostly on land. In this book, experts will join forces to integrate, for the first time, state-of-the-art knowledge on the anatomy, development, function, diversity, and evolution of the head and jaws and their muscles within all major groups of extant vertebrates. Considerations about and comparisons with fossil taxa, including emblematic groups such as the dinosaurs, are also provided in this landmark book, which will be a leading reference for many years to come.

Evolution and Development of Fishes

Evolution and Development of Fishes
Title Evolution and Development of Fishes PDF eBook
Author Zerina Johanson
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 283
Release 2019-01-10
Genre Nature
ISBN 1107179440

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World-class palaeontologists and biologists summarise the state-of-the-art on fish evolution and development.

Jaws

Jaws
Title Jaws PDF eBook
Author Sandra Kahn
Publisher Stanford University Press
Pages 267
Release 2018-04-10
Genre Science
ISBN 1503606465

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There's a silent epidemic in western civilization, and it is right under our noses. Our jaws are getting smaller and our teeth crooked and crowded, creating not only aesthetic challenges but also difficulties with breathing. Modern orthodontics has persuaded us that braces and oral devices can correct these problems. While teeth can certainly be straightened, what about the underlying causes of this rapid shift in oral evolution and the health risks posed by obstructed airways? Sandra Kahn and Paul R. Ehrlich, a pioneering orthodontist and a world-renowned evolutionist, respectively, present the biological, dietary, and cultural changes that have driven us toward this major health challenge. They propose simple adjustments that can alleviate this developing crisis, as well as a major alternative to orthodontics that promises more significant long-term relief. Jaws will change your life. Every parent should read this book.

Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck - E-Book

Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck - E-Book
Title Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck - E-Book PDF eBook
Author Margaret J. Fehrenbach
Publisher Elsevier Health Sciences
Pages 372
Release 2015-11-16
Genre Medical
ISBN 0323429556

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- NEW and UPDATED! New content and updated chapter discussions include evidence-based information on local anesthesia administration and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. - EXPANDED! Additional end-of-chapter review questions help you assess strengths and weaknesses — and prepare for classroom and board examinations. - EXPANDED and REORGANIZED! Clinical content is now woven into the text discussions and expanded within chapters to help reinforce its application to dental treatment, strengthen your critical thinking skills, and better prepare you for clinical encounters. - EXPANDED! 36 removable color flashcards offer on-the-go study, with key images on one side and corresponding labels on the back.

Cummings Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery E-Book

Cummings Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery E-Book
Title Cummings Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery E-Book PDF eBook
Author Paul W. Flint
Publisher Elsevier Health Sciences
Pages 3675
Release 2010-03-09
Genre Medical
ISBN 0323080871

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Through four editions, Cummings Otolaryngology has been the world's most trusted source for comprehensive guidance on all facets of head and neck surgery. This 5th Edition - edited by Paul W. Flint, Bruce H. Haughey, Valerie J. Lund, John K. Niparko, Mark A. Richardson, K. Thomas Robbins, and J. Regan Thomas – equips you to implement all the newest discoveries, techniques, and technologies that are shaping patient outcomes. You'll find new chapters on benign neoplasms, endoscopic DCR, head and neck ultrasound, and trends in surgical technology... a new section on rhinology... and coverage of hot topics such as Botox. Plus, your purchase includes access to the complete contents of this encyclopedic reference online, with video clips of key index cases! Overcome virtually any clinical challenge with detailed, expert coverage of every area of head and neck surgery, authored by hundreds of leading luminaries in the field. See clinical problems as they present in practice with 3,200 images - many new to this edition. Consult the complete contents of this encyclopedic reference online, with video clips of key index cases! Stay current with new chapters on benign neoplasms, endoscopic DCR, head and neck ultrasound, and trends in surgical technology... a new section on rhinology... and coverage of hot topics including Botox. Get fresh perspectives from a new editorial board and many new contributors. Find what you need faster through a streamlined format, reorganized chapters, and a color design that expedites reference.

Temporomandibular Disorders

Temporomandibular Disorders
Title Temporomandibular Disorders PDF eBook
Author National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 427
Release 2020-07-01
Genre Medical
ISBN 0309670489

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Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), are a set of more than 30 health disorders associated with both the temporomandibular joints and the muscles and tissues of the jaw. TMDs have a range of causes and often co-occur with a number of overlapping medical conditions, including headaches, fibromyalgia, back pain and irritable bowel syndrome. TMDs can be transient or long-lasting and may be associated with problems that range from an occasional click of the jaw to severe chronic pain involving the entire orofacial region. Everyday activities, including eating and talking, are often difficult for people with TMDs, and many of them suffer with severe chronic pain due to this condition. Common social activities that most people take for granted, such as smiling, laughing, and kissing, can become unbearable. This dysfunction and pain, and its associated suffering, take a terrible toll on affected individuals, their families, and their friends. Individuals with TMDs often feel stigmatized and invalidated in their experiences by their family, friends, and, often, the health care community. Misjudgments and a failure to understand the nature and depths of TMDs can have severe consequences - more pain and more suffering - for individuals, their families and our society. Temporomandibular Disorders: Priorities for Research and Care calls on a number of stakeholders - across medicine, dentistry, and other fields - to improve the health and well-being of individuals with a TMD. This report addresses the current state of knowledge regarding TMD research, education and training, safety and efficacy of clinical treatments of TMDs, and burden and costs associated with TMDs. The recommendations of Temporomandibular Disorders focus on the actions that many organizations and agencies should take to improve TMD research and care and improve the overall health and well-being of individuals with a TMD.

Textbook of Anatomy-Head, Neck and Brain, Volume III - E-Book

Textbook of Anatomy-Head, Neck and Brain, Volume III - E-Book
Title Textbook of Anatomy-Head, Neck and Brain, Volume III - E-Book PDF eBook
Author Vishram Singh
Publisher Elsevier Health Sciences
Pages 457
Release 2023-06-12
Genre Medical
ISBN 8131264866

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• Clinical Case Studies: Emphasis has been given to provide anatomical basis of clinical cases through clinical vignettes for early clinical exposure at the end of each chapter. • 100+ New Illustrations: In the form of line diagrams, three-dimensional diagrams, clinical photographs, ultrasonographs, CT scans, MRIs have been incorporated to enhance visual representation. • Competency Codes: Addition of competency codes at the beginning of each chapter under Specific Learning Objectives and in text explanation provided throughout the book.