Groupoids and Smarandache Groupoids

Groupoids and Smarandache Groupoids
Title Groupoids and Smarandache Groupoids PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 115
Release 2002-12-01
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1931233616

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Definition:Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S.These types of structures occur in our everyday life, that?s why we study them in this book.Thus, as a particular case:A Smarandache Groupoid is a groupoid G which has a proper subset S in G such that S under the operation of G is a semigroup.

SMARANDACHE SOFT GROUPOIDS

SMARANDACHE SOFT GROUPOIDS
Title SMARANDACHE SOFT GROUPOIDS PDF eBook
Author Mumtaz Ali
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 10
Release
Genre
ISBN

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In this paper, Smarandache soft groupoids shortly (SS-groupoids) are introduced as a generalization of Smarandache Soft semigroups (SS-semigroups) . A Smarandache Soft groupoid is an approximated collection of Smarandache subgroupoids of a groupoid. Further, we introduced parameterized Smarandache groupoid and strong soft semigroup over a groupoid Smarandache soft ideals are presented in this paper. We also discussed some of their core and fundamental properties and other notions with sufficient amount of examples. At the end, we introduced Smarandache soft groupoid homomorphism.

Smarandache Non-Associative Rings

Smarandache Non-Associative Rings
Title Smarandache Non-Associative Rings PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 151
Release 2002
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1931233691

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Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S. These types of structures occur in our everyday's life, that's why we study them in this book. Thus, as a particular case: A Non-associative ring is a non-empty set R together with two binary operations '+' and '.' such that (R, +) is an additive abelian group and (R, .) is a groupoid. For all a, b, c in R we have (a + b) . c = a . c + b . c and c . (a + b) = c . a + c . b. A Smarandache non-associative ring is a non-associative ring (R, +, .) which has a proper subset P in R, that is an associative ring (with respect to the same binary operations on R).

Subset Interval Groupoids

Subset Interval Groupoids
Title Subset Interval Groupoids PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 248
Release
Genre
ISBN 1599732262

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Groupoids of Type I and II Using [0, n)

Groupoids of Type I and II Using [0, n)
Title Groupoids of Type I and II Using [0, n) PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 180
Release 2014
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1599732734

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Study of algebraic structures built using [0, n) looks to be one of interesting and innovative research. Here we define two types of groupoids using [0, n), both of them are of infinite order. It is an open conjecture to find whether this new class of groupoids satisfy any of the special identities like Moufang identity or Bol identity and so on.

Interval Groupoids

Interval Groupoids
Title Interval Groupoids PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 242
Release 2010
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1599731258

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This book defines new classes of groupoids, like matrix groupoid, polynomial groupoid, interval groupoid, and polynomial groupoid.An interesting feature of this book is that introduces 77 new definitions substantiated and described by 426 examples and 150 theorems.

Subset Groupoids

Subset Groupoids
Title Subset Groupoids PDF eBook
Author W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache
Publisher Infinite Study
Pages 151
Release 2013
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 159973222X

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