Ground Beetle Community Structure as a Bioindicator of Forest Health

Ground Beetle Community Structure as a Bioindicator of Forest Health
Title Ground Beetle Community Structure as a Bioindicator of Forest Health PDF eBook
Author Jaime Villa Castillo
Publisher
Pages 212
Release 2000
Genre Forest health
ISBN

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Ground Beetle Community Structure and Function in Restored Tallgrass Prairie

Ground Beetle Community Structure and Function in Restored Tallgrass Prairie
Title Ground Beetle Community Structure and Function in Restored Tallgrass Prairie PDF eBook
Author Melissa Nelson
Publisher
Pages 49
Release 2019
Genre Conservation biology
ISBN 9781085597906

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With the removal and destruction of natural areas for human use, there is a push to restore natural habitats. However, most restoration activities focus on reestablishing plant communities, while less is known about the recovery of organisms in higher trophic levels and their functional roles. Considering functional traits (those that explain an organisms' response to environmental change and impacts on ecosystems) of restored communities may reveal how communities, and the ecosystem functions they drive, recover. Of particular interest are ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) because of their diversity and important ecological roles as consumers. This study focused on the ground beetle community's taxonomic and functional responses to time since restoration, presence of bison, and prescribed fire to make predictions of how ground beetles influence restoration outcomes in tallgrass prairie. Specifically, the functional responses of interest were seed and arthropod predation. FDiv and FDis, two measures of functional diversity, were negatively affected by prescribed fire and presence of bison, but older restored sites had higher FDiv and FDis values. Predation rates, related to ecosystem functioning, also declined with recent fire. Older sites also had a higher activity density (abundance) of ground beetles, and bison created particularly favorable habitat for carnivorous and flightless species. While there was no clear pattern of how site age or bison impacted the ground beetle community, prescribed fire tended to reduce functional diversity and predatory function. Therefore, land managers should consider the timeframe between prescribed burns in order to allow the ground beetle community to reestablish, if the goal is to increase ground beetle community diversity and functional diversity.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International
Title Dissertation Abstracts International PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 820
Release 2001
Genre Dissertations, Academic
ISBN

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Coleoptera: Carabidae

Coleoptera: Carabidae
Title Coleoptera: Carabidae PDF eBook
Author Carl Hildebrand Lindroth
Publisher
Pages 148
Release 1974
Genre Beetles
ISBN 9780901546340

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A study of predatory ground beetle community structure

A study of predatory ground beetle community structure
Title A study of predatory ground beetle community structure PDF eBook
Author Elizabeth Hamilton
Publisher
Pages 0
Release 1998
Genre Beetles
ISBN

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Program Book

Program Book
Title Program Book PDF eBook
Author Entomological Society of America. National Conference
Publisher
Pages 248
Release 1998
Genre Entomology
ISBN

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Program [of the Annual Meeting].

Program [of the Annual Meeting].
Title Program [of the Annual Meeting]. PDF eBook
Author Entomological Society of America
Publisher
Pages 256
Release 1998
Genre Entomology
ISBN

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