This epic poem is the oldest known to exist in history, predating Homer's Iliad by about 1500 years. Gilgamesh, the hero, discovers he has godly blood, so sets out on a journey to the land of the gods in an attempt to gain entry. It is of ancient Sumerian origin, from the land called Mesopotamia. It is an important work for those studying ancient literature, history and mythology. This Babylonian version is one of the oldest known, if not the oldest. Later renditions are more common and seem to embellish the story, so this work is important for serious researchers. From the standpoint of literature alone, it is also an interesting tale that is enjoyable to read.

The Epic of Gilgamesh is an epic poem from ancient Mesopotamia. Dating from the Third Dynasty of Ur (circa 2100 BC), it is often regarded as the earliest surviving great work of literature. The literary history of Gilgamesh begins with five Sumerian poems about 'Bilgamesh' - Sumerian for 'Gilgamesh', king of Uruk. These independent stories were later used as source material for a combined epic. The first surviving version of this combined epic, known as the "Old Babylonian" version, dates to the 18th century BC and is titled after its incipit, Shūtur eli sharrī ("Surpassing All Other Kings"). Only a few tablets of it have survived. The later "Standard" version dates from the 13th to the 10th centuries BC and bears the incipit Sha naqba īmuru ("He who Saw the Deep", in modern terms: "He who Sees the Unknown"). Approximately two thirds of this longer, twelve-tablet version have been recovered. Some of the best copies were discovered in the library ruins of the 7th-century BC Assyrian king Ashurbanipal.

An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic stands as a monumental anthology that dives deep into the ancient Mesopotamian literary tradition, offering readers a unique opportunity to engage with one of the earliest known pieces of world literature through its diverse narratological perspectives and varied stylistic approaches. The collection brings together different versions of the Epic of Gilgamesh, juxtaposing them to showcase the range of themesincluding friendship, heroism, and the quest for immortalitythat have resonated through millennia. The inclusion of critical essays enriches the anthology, providing interpretations and comparative studies that underscore the epic's enduring legacy and its influence on later literary works. The editors, Morris Jastrow and Albert Tobias Clay, are distinguished scholars whose expertise in Assyriology and Near Eastern archaeology brings invaluable insights into the text's contextual backdrop. Their backgrounds ensure a meticulous compendium that spans historical, cultural, and literary movements, aligning the ancient epic with its significant place in the canon of world literature. The collective effort underscores a scholarly endeavor to bridge the literary and cultural divides between the ancient and modern worlds. This anthology is recommended for readers seeking to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of ancient Mesopotamian culture and literature. An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic offers a unique lens through which to explore fundamental human themes, presented through a convergence of historical epochs and literary expressions. It invites an audience of scholars, students, and literary enthusiasts alike to engage with the multifaceted layers of one of civilization's earliest masterpieces, fostering a deeper appreciation for the complexities of ancient storytelling and its relevance today.

Andrew George's "masterly new translation" (The Times) of the world's first truly great work of literature A Penguin Classic Miraculously preserved on clay tablets dating back as much as four thousand years, the poem of Gilgamesh, king of Uruk, is the world’s oldest epic, predating Homer by many centuries. The story tells of Gilgamesh’s adventures with the wild man Enkidu, and of his arduous journey to the ends of the earth in quest of the Babylonian Noah and the secret of immortality. Alongside its themes of family, friendship and the duties of kings, the Epic of Gilgamesh is, above all, about mankind’s eternal struggle with the fear of death. The Babylonian version has been known for over a century, but linguists are still deciphering new fragments in Akkadian and Sumerian. Andrew George’s gripping translation brilliantly combines these into a fluent narrative and will long rank as the definitive English Gilgamesh. For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators.

Discover the Ancient Epic of Gilgamesh in 'An Old Babylonian Version' by Morris Jastrow and Albert Tobias Clay Embark on a journey to the dawn of civilization with 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic' by Morris Jastrow and Albert Tobias Clay. In this groundbreaking work, readers are transported to ancient Mesopotamia, where the epic tale of Gilgamesh, the legendary king of Uruk, unfolds in all its glory. Experience the Oldest Epic in Human History In 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic,' Jastrow and Clay present a meticulously translated and annotated edition of the ancient text, offering readers a rare glimpse into the world of ancient Mesopotamia. As they follow Gilgamesh on his quest for immortality and wisdom, readers are treated to a rich tapestry of myth, legend, and adventure. With its vivid imagery, evocative language, and timeless themes, the Gilgamesh Epic continues to captivate readers with its portrayal of heroism, friendship, and the human condition. Whether you're exploring the majestic city of Uruk or venturing into the depths of the Cedar Forest, every page is filled with wonder and intrigue. Discover the Legacy of Gilgamesh 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic' is more than just a literary masterpiece; it is a window into the soul of ancient Mesopotamia. Through Gilgamesh's adventures, readers gain insight into the values, beliefs, and aspirations of one of the world's oldest civilizations. With its timeless themes of mortality, friendship, and the search for meaning, the Gilgamesh Epic remains as relevant today as it was thousands of years ago. Jastrow and Clay's meticulous scholarship and insightful commentary ensure that readers will gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of this ancient masterpiece. Why 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic' Is a Must-Read for Literature Enthusiasts: Ancient Wisdom: Immerse yourself in the wisdom of ancient Mesopotamia as you journey alongside Gilgamesh on his quest for immortality and enlightenment. Historical Insight: Gain insight into the culture, society, and mythology of ancient Mesopotamia through Jastrow and Clay's meticulous translation and commentary. Universal Themes: Explore timeless themes of heroism, friendship, and the search for meaning that resonate across cultures and centuries. Perfect Gift: Share the wonder and majesty of 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic' with friends and family by gifting them a copy of the book. It's the perfect choice for anyone who appreciates the beauty and complexity of ancient literature.Don't miss your chance to explore the ancient world of Gilgamesh with 'An Old Babylonian Version of the Gilgamesh Epic' by Morris Jastrow and Albert Tobias Clay. Grab your copy today and prepare to be swept away on a journey through time, myth, and legend.