This handbook discusses the latest findings from different fields of positive psychology from a global perspective by providing a coherent framework to get a better understanding of the development and practice of positive psychology. It starts with the parameters of positive psychology and a summary of the historical rise of positive psychology (both first wave and second wave of positive psychology) in the US, and its slow but steady growth on a global scale. This handbook highlights the major contributions of positive psychologists across 17 major regions of the world on theory, research, assessment and Practice. It discusses how positive psychology can progress human living in different countries and it shows the reasons why positive psychology has become an important source in research and education around the world.

Una herramienta fundamental para la evaluación psicológica. Si a lo largo del siglo XX la psicología se ha ocupado de abordar temas ligados a las carencias humanas –los trastornos, los déficit, las adicciones, el trauma–, una psicología de cara al siglo XXI debería ser capaz no sólo de abordar el daño psicológico sino de indagar en aquellos aspectos ligados al bienestar psicológico y a la potenciación de las cualidades y fortalezas humanas. Esta divisoria, planteada por Alejandro Castro Solano desde las primeras páginas, no significa ignorar el sufrimiento humano –y mucho menos desestimar todo lo desplegado por la psicología a lo largo del siglo precedente– sino más bien establecer un vector de desarrollo a futuro. Primera operación que propone el libro, a la que sigue una segunda: reunir en el cuerpo de esta obra el conjunto de conceptos medulares que dan fundamento académico a la Psicología Positiva, y del cual se desprenden múltiples derivaciones y rumbos de investigación. La disminución de los malestares y trastornos –si bien es una meta deseable en toda intervención clínica– no resulta equivalente a un aumento de la calidad de vida y del bienestar humano. Es por ello que la evaluación psicológica resulta indispensable: precisamente en esa dirección apunta este libro. Así, el estudio de las fortalezas del carácter y las emociones positivas, la noción de calidad de vida, las organizaciones y las intervenciones positivas, son los ejes alrededor de los cuales se desgranan conceptualizaciones que serán de utilidad para ámbitos específicos de aplicación, pero sobre todo para pensar y construir una psicología de cara a nuevos desafíos clínicos y a deseables debates epistemológicos. Quizá el desafío actual de los investigadores consista en diseñar un armado teórico que permita integrar teoría, técnicas de evaluación psicológica e intervenciones que tengan como objetivo encontrar nuevos caminos para el florecimiento de los aspectos salugénicos del ser humano.

This biographical encyclopedia will provide the first comprehensive reference work on leading scholars and professionals who have contributed to the development and institutionalization of psychology in Latin America. The figures biographed will include scholars who have made a significant theoretical contribution to the discipline, as well as, practitioners and those who have contributed to the institutionalization of psychology, through their work in scientific organisations, professional bodies and publications. All persons included are recognized authorities and either natives of, or long-term residents in the region. It will offer an invaluable reference point, in particular for scholars of the history of psychology, Latin American studies, the history of science, and global psychology; as well as for historians, psychologists and social scientists seeking international perspectives on the development of the discipline.

This volume integrates and makes sense of the growing body of theoretical and empirical research conducted on purpose across the lifespan. It opens with a comprehensive yet detailed discussion of the definitions of purpose most commonly used in studies on the topic. In addition to defining the construct, the author also discusses its philosophical roots and distinguishes it from related concepts, including meaning, goals, and ultimate concerns. This volume discusses the disparate perspectives on the construct and addresses the tendency to position purpose in the broader frame of positive psychology. It synthesizes distinct strands of research on purpose across the lifespan, it explores studies on the daily and longer-term experience of a purposeful existence, and it delves deeply into the wide range of measurement tools that have been used to assess the purpose construct. Further, it examines the prevalence and forms of purpose among diverse groups of youth and discusses the developmental trajectory of the construct. Other topics discussed include the central role of purpose in supporting optimal well-being and positive youth development. The book closes with empirically-supported steps adults, educators, and mentors can take to effectively and intentionally foster purpose among young people and makes recommendations for future research on the topic.