The Filing Cabinet
Title | The Filing Cabinet PDF eBook |
Author | Craig Robertson |
Publisher | U of Minnesota Press |
Pages | 350 |
Release | 2021-05-25 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 145296372X |
The history of how a deceptively ordinary piece of office furniture transformed our relationship with information The ubiquity of the filing cabinet in the twentieth-century office space, along with its noticeable absence of style, has obscured its transformative role in the histories of both information technology and work. In the first in-depth history of this neglected artifact, Craig Robertson explores how the filing cabinet profoundly shaped the way that information and data have been sorted, stored, retrieved, and used. Invented in the 1890s, the filing cabinet was a result of the nineteenth-century faith in efficiency. Previously, paper records were arranged haphazardly: bound into books, stacked in piles, curled into slots, or impaled on spindles. The filing cabinet organized loose papers in tabbed folders that could be sorted alphanumerically, radically changing how people accessed, circulated, and structured information. Robertson’s unconventional history of the origins of the information age posits the filing cabinet as an information storage container, an “automatic memory” machine that contributed to a new type of information labor privileging manual dexterity over mental deliberation. Gendered assumptions about women’s nimble fingers helped to naturalize the changes that brought women into the workforce as low-level clerical workers. The filing cabinet emerges from this unexpected account as a sophisticated piece of information technology and a site of gendered labor that with its folders, files, and tabs continues to shape how we interact with information and data in today’s digital world.
Filing Systems
Title | Filing Systems PDF eBook |
Author | Edward A. Cope |
Publisher | |
Pages | 246 |
Release | 1924 |
Genre | Files and filing |
ISBN |
Information security IRS electronic filing systems.
Title | Information security IRS electronic filing systems. PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | DIANE Publishing |
Pages | 31 |
Release | 2001 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 142894804X |
In connection with your request that we evaluate the effectiveness of the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) computer controls over its external access points and internal networks and systems, we assessed the effectiveness of key computer controls designed to ensure the security, privacy, and reliability of IRS electronic filing systems and electronically filed taxpayer data during last year s tax filing season. This report discusses computer control weaknesses that existed in IRS electronic filing systems during the 2000 tax filing season and describes actions IRS has taken to correct these weaknesses prior to the current 2001 tax filing season.
Dayanita Singh: File Room
Title | Dayanita Singh: File Room PDF eBook |
Author | Dayanita Singh |
Publisher | Steidl |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 2023-09-29 |
Genre | Photography |
ISBN | 9783969991848 |
Dayanita Singh's photos of archives and their custodians across India examine how memory is made and how history is narrated. These images bring to light the paradox of archives: they are impersonal in their classifications, yet each is the careful handiwork of an individual archivist, an unsung keeper of history whose decisions generate the sources of much of our knowledge. Archives are vessels of orthodox fact but can also be the home of neglected details and forgotten documents than can unfix the status quo. As the pace of change in contemporary India accelerates and Indians turn from the past and fix their gaze on the future, what will become of the archive? Singh prompts us to imagine archives as not merely documents of dusty scholarship but as monuments of knowledge, beautiful in their unkempt order.
IRS Filing Systems Vulnerable to Tax Refund Fraud
Title | IRS Filing Systems Vulnerable to Tax Refund Fraud PDF eBook |
Author | United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Oversight |
Publisher | |
Pages | 100 |
Release | 1994 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
A Comprehensive Text Book on Business and Office Systematizing, Vertical Filing Systems, Filing Devices, Card Ledger Systems, Profit Showing System for a Wholesale Or Manufacturing Business, Etc
Title | A Comprehensive Text Book on Business and Office Systematizing, Vertical Filing Systems, Filing Devices, Card Ledger Systems, Profit Showing System for a Wholesale Or Manufacturing Business, Etc PDF eBook |
Author | Isaac Wagemaker |
Publisher | |
Pages | 244 |
Release | 1907 |
Genre | Card system in business |
ISBN |
Engineering Office Systems and Methods
Title | Engineering Office Systems and Methods PDF eBook |
Author | John Percival Davies |
Publisher | |
Pages | 570 |
Release | 1915 |
Genre | Business |
ISBN |