Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties
Title | Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties PDF eBook |
Author | Janusz Bugajski |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 566 |
Release | 2016-09-16 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1315287439 |
This guide charts national histories and policies, relevant statistics and chronologies, and the identities, programmes, and activities of the full spectrum of ethnically-based parties and organizations in Central and Eastern Europe.
Ethnic Politics, Regime Support and Conflict in Central and Eastern Europe
Title | Ethnic Politics, Regime Support and Conflict in Central and Eastern Europe PDF eBook |
Author | Julian Bernauer |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 186 |
Release | 2015-08-10 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1137481692 |
Ethnicity and ethnic parties have often been portrayed as a threat to political stability. This book challenges the notion that the organization of politics in heterogeneous societies should overcome ethnicity. Rather, descriptive representation of ethnic groups has potential to increase regime support and reduce conflict.
The Foundations of Ethnic Politics
Title | The Foundations of Ethnic Politics PDF eBook |
Author | Henry E. Hale |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 283 |
Release | 2008-06-30 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1139473077 |
Despite implicating ethnicity in everything from civil war to economic failure, researchers seldom consult psychological research when addressing the most basic question: What is ethnicity? The result is a radical scholarly divide generating contradictory recommendations for solving ethnic conflict. Research into how the human brain actually works demands a revision of existing schools of thought. Hale argues ethnic identity is a cognitive uncertainty-reduction device with special capacity to exacerbate, but not cause, collective action problems. This produces a new general theory of ethnic conflict that can improve both understanding and practice. A deep study of separatism in the USSR and CIS demonstrates the theory's potential, mobilizing evidence from elite interviews, three local languages, and mass surveys. The outcome significantly reinterprets nationalism's role in CIS relations and the USSR's breakup, which turns out to have been a far more contingent event than commonly recognized.
Europeanization and Minority Political Agency
Title | Europeanization and Minority Political Agency PDF eBook |
Author | Zsuzsa Csergö |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 100 |
Release | 2018-09-11 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 0429874545 |
Zsuzsa Csergö is Associate Professor and Head of the Political Studies Department at Queen’s University in Canada. She is also the President of the Association for the Study of Nationalities (ASN). Her research addresses questions of nationalism, democratization, and the influence of EU integration on state-minority relations in post-Cold War Europe. Ada-Charlotte Regelmann is a Project Manager at Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, focusing on the social inclusion of marginalised groups in European societies. Previously, she was a lecturer at Queen’s University Belfast, UK, and Maynooth University, Ireland. Her research explores the impact of Europeanisation on nation-state-building and social integration in post-communist Europe.
The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization
Title | The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization PDF eBook |
Author | Jonathan Stein |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 310 |
Release | 2019-07-23 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1317455290 |
With the upsurge of nationalist sentiment in post-communist societies, the problem of political rights for ethnic minorities became a dangerous flashpoint. The introduction of electoral competition, the rewriting of constitutions, the breakup of federations, the weakness of civic institutions, and the social and economic dislocations associated with marketization have all contributed to the salience of majority-minority relations. This collection systematically analyzes different models of minority politics in Eastern Europe, in an effort to understand why tensions are manageable in some contexts, uncontainable in others. Anchoring the volume are essays by Carlos Flores Juberias on electoral systems, and Janusz Bugajski on national minority parties. Six case studies examine the interaction of different types of institutional arrangements (which structure political participation) and different demographic conditions (ethnic balances and territorial concentrations) in Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, and Romania. Framing these studies are overviews by the editors and by Jack Snyder.
Ethnic Politics after Communism
Title | Ethnic Politics after Communism PDF eBook |
Author | Zoltan Barany |
Publisher | Cornell University Press |
Pages | 298 |
Release | 2018-07-05 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1501720848 |
The Soviet Union encompassed dozens of nationalities and ethnicities, and in the wake of its collapse, the politics of ethnicity within its former borders and throughout Eastern Europe have undergone tremendous changes. In this book, Zoltan Barany and Robert G. Moser bring together eminent scholars whose theoretically diverse and empirically rich research examines various facets of ethnicity in postcommunist Europe and Eurasia: ethnic identity and culture, mobilization, parties and voting, conflict, and ethnic migration. The contributors consider how ethnic forces have influenced political outcomes that range from voting to violence and protest mobilization to language acquisition. Conversely, each chapter demonstrates that political behavior itself has an impact on the forms and strength of ethnic identity. Thus, ethnicity is deemed to be a contested, malleable, and constructed force rather than a static characteristic inherent in the attributes of groups and individuals with a common religion, race, or national origin.
Ethnic Conflicts and Civil Society
Title | Ethnic Conflicts and Civil Society PDF eBook |
Author | Andreas Klinke |
Publisher | Routledge |
Pages | 406 |
Release | 2018-10-26 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 0429860668 |
Published in 1997. After the collapse of the communist system, the political systems in Eastern Europe were unable to cope with increasing tensions between ethnic majorities and minorities. These tensions led to violent ethnic conflicts and civil wars, in particular in former Yugoslavia. In this phase of transition and nation-(re)building, ethnic groups strove for more political autonomy and even territorial secession. The newly independent states lacked democratic structures and traditions as well as civil manners that could be used for regulating ethnic conflicts. The idea of Civil Society provides both basic democratic mechanisms for a lasting co-existence in an ethnically plural society. The theoretical part of this book discusses the issues of conflict anatomy, causes for conflict, and democratic conflict resolution. The empirical part describes experiences of ethnic conflicts in former Yugoslavia (especially Slovenia, Croatia and Serbia) in Ukraine and Romania. Experiences from Switzerland and the United States demonstrate successful examples of ethnic conflict management and illustrations of the political culture within a Civil Society.