Establishing Priorities in Science Funding
Title | Establishing Priorities in Science Funding PDF eBook |
Author | United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Budget. Task Force on Defense, Foreign Policy, and Space |
Publisher | |
Pages | 292 |
Release | 1991 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN |
Science and Technology in Kazakhstan
Title | Science and Technology in Kazakhstan PDF eBook |
Author | National Research Council |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 136 |
Release | 2007-05-09 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 0309104718 |
Kazakhstan has an ambitious program to increase its technological competitiveness in the global market place during the next few years, but achieving success will depend in large measure on the effectiveness of upgraded science and technology (S&T) capabilities. This report identifies important opportunities and limitations in the education system, research and development (R&D) institutions, production companies, and service organizations to help governmental organizations in Kazakhstan with strong interests in S&T chart the future course of the country.
Global Health Priority-Setting
Title | Global Health Priority-Setting PDF eBook |
Author | Ole Frithjof Norheim |
Publisher | |
Pages | 361 |
Release | 2020 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 0190912766 |
Global health is at a crossroads. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development has come with ambitious targets for health and health services worldwide. To reach these targets, many more billions of dollars need to be spent on health. However, development assistance for health has plateaued and domestic funding on health in most countries is growing at rates too low to close the financing gap. National and international decision-makers face tough choices about how scarce health care resources should be spent. Should additional funds be spent on primary prevention of stroke, treating childhood cancer, or expanding treatment for HIV/AIDS? Should health coverage decisions take into account the effects of illness on productivity, household finances, and children's educational attainment, or just focus on health outcomes? Does age matter for priority setting or should it be ignored? Are health gains far in the future less important than gains in the present? Should higher priority be given to people who are sicker or poorer? Global Health Priority-Setting provides a framework for how to think about evidence-based priority-setting in health. Over 18 chapters, ethicists, philosophers, economists, policy-makers, and clinicians from around the world assess the state of current practice in national and global priority setting, describe new tools and methodologies to address establishing global health priorities, and tackle the most important ethical questions that decision-makers must consider in allocating health resources.
Research Funding Mechanisms
Title | Research Funding Mechanisms PDF eBook |
Author | United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Task Force on Science Policy |
Publisher | |
Pages | 214 |
Release | 1986 |
Genre | Endowment of research |
ISBN |
Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and related agencies appropriations for fiscal year 1990
Title | Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and related agencies appropriations for fiscal year 1990 PDF eBook |
Author | United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies |
Publisher | |
Pages | 1092 |
Release | 1990 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Scientific Opportunities and Public Needs
Title | Scientific Opportunities and Public Needs PDF eBook |
Author | Institute of Medicine |
Publisher | National Academies Press |
Pages | 136 |
Release | 1998-07-30 |
Genre | Medical |
ISBN | 030906130X |
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the single largest funder of health research in the United States, and research it has supported has been pivotal to the explosion of biomedical knowledge over the past century. As NIH's success has grown, so has pressure from advocacy groups and other members of the public to devote more spending to their health concerns. In response to a request from Congress, this IOM study reviewed NIH's research priority-setting process and made recommendations for possible improvement. The committee considered the: Factors and criteria used by NIH to make funding allocations. Process by which the funding decisions are made. Mechanisms for public input. Impact of congressional statutory directives on funding decisions. Among other recommendations, the book recommends that NIH seek broader public input on decisions about how to spend its nearly $14 billion budget; it also urged the agency to create new Offices of Public Liaison in the Office of the Director and in each of the 21 research institutes to allow interested people to formally take part in the process.
Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2014
Title | Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2014 PDF eBook |
Author | United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies |
Publisher | |
Pages | 880 |
Release | 2013 |
Genre | United States |
ISBN |