This three-volume report examines energy end-use requirements and cost employed to characterize typical applications and resultant services in the U.S. and state manufacturing subsectors in 1977 and 1990. A review and evaluation of existing industrial energy data bases was undertaken to asses their potential for supporting SERI research to analyze technical and economic feasibility of solar technologies, and to establish multiyear R & D programs for solar thermal industrial electric power systems and solar IPH systems. Volume I details the activities performed in this effort. Volume II presents data on the U.S. and state manufacturing subsectors' energy end-use requirements disaggregated by 2- and 4-digit SIC and termperture level in 1977. Volume II contains the same data for 1990.