This volume covers the most recent progress of research work on electrorheological (ER) and magnetorheological (MR) industrial applications related to controllable damping, ER/MR fundamental mechanisms, and understanding the potential of new classes of field responsive materials.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Materials Science Citation Index®• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

[Et al.] -- An analytical investigation of a sandwich beam embedded with magnetorheological suspensions / H. Lu and G. Meng -- Disc testing apparatus and rheological performance of MR fluid / J. Li. X. Guan and J. Ou -- Microstructure and electrorheological property of pure TiO[symbol] particle material / Y.-L. Shang ... [et al.] -- Theoretical study on unsteady flow of magnetorheological fluids in annular channel under sinusoidal loading / C. R. Liao ... [et al.] -- Experimental study on static yield stress and dynamic shear stress for electrorheological fluids / S. Chen and C. Wei -- Biocompatible polysaccharide based electrorheological suspensions / J. H. Sung ... [et al.] -- Electrorheological properties of PANI/BaTiO[symbol] nanocomposites / T. Belza ... [et al.] -- MR fluids and devices in the real world / J. David Carlson -- Magnetorheological fluid and elastomeric lag damper for helicopter stability augmentation / W. Hu and N. M. Wereley -- Progress of passive-type force display system with ER fluid devices / K. Koyanagi and J. Furusho -- An application of magneto-rheological suspension seal to pressure relief device / T. Saito, H. Ikeda and M. Oguro -- Development of an interactive MR fluid experiment for smart materials curricula / R. Bannerot and G. Song -- Development of high-performance MR actuator and its application to 2-D force display / Y. Yamaguchi ... [et al.] -- Preliminary design procedure of MR dampers for controlling seismic response of building structures / S. H. Lee ... [et al.] -- Suggestion of the Magnet Solidification Fluid (MSF), and application to a base-isolation system / N. Sugimoto, T. Kiyota and T. Sasaki -- The response time of a rotor system with a disk-type magnetorheological fluid damper / C. Zhu -- Optimal fuzzy control of a semi-active suspension of a full-vehicle model using MR dampers / H. Wang and H. Hu -- Vibration characteristics of the damper element composed of annular magnets and magnetic fluid / S. Sudo and A. Nakagawa

This book presents operational and practical issues of automotive mechatronics with special emphasis on the heterogeneous automotive vehicle systems approach, and is intended as a graduate text as well as a reference for scientists and engineers involved in the design of automotive mechatronic control systems. As the complexity of automotive vehicles increases, so does the dearth of high competence, multi-disciplined automotive scientists and engineers. This book provides a discussion into the type of mechatronic control systems found in modern vehicles and the skills required by automotive scientists and engineers working in this environment. Divided into two volumes and five parts, Automotive Mechatronics aims at improving automotive mechatronics education and emphasises the training of students’ experimental hands-on abilities, stimulating and promoting experience among high education institutes and produce more automotive mechatronics and automation engineers. The main subject that are treated are: VOLUME I: RBW or XBW unibody or chassis-motion mechatronic control hypersystems; DBW AWD propulsion mechatronic control systems; BBW AWB dispulsion mechatronic control systems; VOLUME II: SBW AWS conversion mechatronic control systems; ABW AWA suspension mechatronic control systems. This volume was developed for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as for professionals involved in all disciplines related to the design or research and development of automotive vehicle dynamics, powertrains, brakes, steering, and shock absorbers (dampers). Basic knowledge of college mathematics, college physics, and knowledge of the functionality of automotive vehicle basic propulsion, dispulsion, conversion and suspension systems is required.

ERMR 2006 included invited speakers, technical presentations, poster presentations, and a student paper competition. At the conference banquet, Dr. David Carlson of Lord Corporation addressed the conference attendees and gave a stirring speech on the history of ER and MR fluids, as well as current and future applications. A unique feature of the ERMR Conferences is that they comprehensively cover issues ranging from physics to chemistry to engineering applications of ER and MR materials held in a general session to enhance the interaction between the scientists and engineers. The sessions in ERMR 2006 were organized based into two Symposia: a) Materials and b) Applications. Topics covered in the Materials Symposium included: mechanisms, preparation, and characterization of ER and MR materials. Topics covered in the Applications Symposium included: ER and MR devices, control systems, system integration, and applications. This structure was implemented in order to enable interaction between attending scientists and engineers in both the Materials Symposium and the Applications Symposium, and to enhance the free flow of ideas, and the potential collaborative research opportunities.

Intelligent Materials and Structures provides exceptional insights into designing intelligent materials and structures for special applications in engineering. The author introduces the fundamental materials science involved in research endeavors and simultaneously reviews the current state-of-the-art of intelligent materials and structures. Separate chapters are devoted to the thorough examination of theory and application of laminated composite materials, Piezoelectricity, Shape Memory Alloys, Electro- and Magnetorheological fluids as well as Magneto- and Electrostrictive materials. Each chapter contains numerous equations and figures describing theories, models and behavior of the intelligent material discussed. Special attention is paid to applications of intelligent materials to various structures in the aerospace and medical sector, piezoelectric motors as well as piezoelectric and electromagnetic energy harvesting. Contents: Introduction to Intelligent Materials and Structures Laminated Composite Materials Piezoelectricity Shape Memory Alloys Electrorheological and Magnetorheological Fluids Magnetostrictive and Electrostrictive Materials Applications of Intelligent Materials in Structures Energy Harvesting using Intelligent Materials Index

Leading experts provide a timely overview of the key developments in the physics, chemistry and uses of magnetorheological fluids.