Economic Development in the Americas Since 1500

Economic Development in the Americas Since 1500
Title Economic Development in the Americas Since 1500 PDF eBook
Author Stanley L. Engerman
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 449
Release 2012
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1107009553

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Examines differences in the rates of economic growth in Latin America and mainland North America since the seventeenth century.

Adam Smith’s America

Adam Smith’s America
Title Adam Smith’s America PDF eBook
Author Glory M. Liu
Publisher Princeton University Press
Pages 384
Release 2024-04-02
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0691240868

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The unlikely story of how Americans canonized Adam Smith as the patron saint of free markets Originally published in 1776, Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations was lauded by America’s founders as a landmark work of Enlightenment thinking about national wealth, statecraft, and moral virtue. Today, Smith is one of the most influential icons of economic thought in America. Glory Liu traces how generations of Americans have read, reinterpreted, and weaponized Smith’s ideas, revealing how his popular image as a champion of American-style capitalism and free markets is a historical invention. Drawing on a trove of illuminating archival materials, Liu tells the story of how an unassuming Scottish philosopher captured the American imagination and played a leading role in shaping American economic and political ideas. She shows how Smith became known as the father of political economy in the nineteenth century and was firmly associated with free trade, and how, in the aftermath of the Great Depression, the Chicago School of Economics transformed him into the preeminent theorist of self-interest and the miracle of free markets. Liu explores how a new generation of political theorists and public intellectuals has sought to recover Smith’s original intentions and restore his reputation as a moral philosopher. Charting the enduring fascination that this humble philosopher from Scotland has held for American readers over more than two centuries, Adam Smith’s America shows how Smith continues to be a vehicle for articulating perennial moral and political anxieties about modern capitalism.

Founding Choices

Founding Choices
Title Founding Choices PDF eBook
Author Douglas A. Irwin
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Pages 365
Release 2011-01-15
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0226384756

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Papers of the National Bureau of Economic Research conference held at Dartmouth College on May 8-9, 2009.

The American Political Economy

The American Political Economy
Title The American Political Economy PDF eBook
Author Jacob S. Hacker
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 487
Release 2021-11-11
Genre History
ISBN 1316516369

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Drawing together leading scholars, the book provides a revealing new map of the US political economy in cross-national perspective.

The World That Latin America Created

The World That Latin America Created
Title The World That Latin America Created PDF eBook
Author Margarita Fajardo
Publisher Harvard University Press
Pages 297
Release 2022-02-08
Genre History
ISBN 0674270029

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How a group of intellectuals and policymakers transformed development economics and gave Latin America a new position in the world. After the Second World War demolished the old order, a group of economists and policymakers from across Latin America imagined a new global economy and launched an intellectual movement that would eventually capture the world. They charged that the systems of trade and finance that bound the world’s nations together were frustrating the economic prospects of Latin America and other regions of the world. Through the UN Economic Commission for Latin America, or CEPAL, the Spanish and Portuguese acronym, cepalinos challenged the orthodoxies of development theory and policy. Simultaneously, they demanded more not less trade, more not less aid, and offered a development agenda to transform both the developed and the developing world. Eventually, cepalinos established their own form of hegemony, outpacing the United States and the International Monetary Fund as the agenda setters for a region traditionally held under the orbit of Washington and its institutions. By doing so, cepalinos reshaped both regional and international governance and set an intellectual agenda that still resonates today. Drawing on unexplored sources from the Americas and Europe, Margarita Fajardo retells the history of dependency theory, revealing the diversity of an often-oversimplified movement and the fraught relationship between cepalinos, their dependentista critics, and the regional and global Left. By examining the political ventures of dependentistas and cepalinos, The World That Latin America Created is a story of ideas that brought about real change.

Economic Apartheid in America

Economic Apartheid in America
Title Economic Apartheid in America PDF eBook
Author Chuck Collins
Publisher
Pages 248
Release 2000
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9781565845947

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"Filled with charts, graphs, and political cartoons, Economic Apartheid in America is an action-oriented, movement-building guide to closing the widening gap between the rich and everyone else in this country."--BOOK JACKET.

Corruption and Reform

Corruption and Reform
Title Corruption and Reform PDF eBook
Author Edward L. Glaeser
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Pages 397
Release 2007-11-01
Genre History
ISBN 0226299597

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Despite recent corporate scandals, the United States is among the world’s least corrupt nations. But in the nineteenth century, the degree of fraud and corruption in America approached that of today’s most corrupt developing nations, as municipal governments and robber barons alike found new ways to steal from taxpayers and swindle investors. In Corruption and Reform, contributors explore this shadowy period of United States history in search of better methods to fight corruption worldwide today. Contributors to this volume address the measurement and consequences of fraud and corruption and the forces that ultimately led to their decline within the United States. They show that various approaches to reducing corruption have met with success, such as deregulation, particularly “free banking,” in the 1830s. In the 1930s, corruption was kept in check when new federal bureaucracies replaced local administrations in doling out relief. Another deterrent to corruption was the independent press, which kept a watchful eye over government and business. These and other facets of American history analyzed in this volume make it indispensable as background for anyone interested in corruption today.