Early Psychosis and Early Intervention: Clinical, Functional, and Cognitive Outcomes

Early Psychosis and Early Intervention: Clinical, Functional, and Cognitive Outcomes
Title Early Psychosis and Early Intervention: Clinical, Functional, and Cognitive Outcomes PDF eBook
Author Wing Chung Chang
Publisher Frontiers Media SA
Pages 126
Release 2024-09-04
Genre Medical
ISBN 2832554040

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Psychotic disorders are a group of severe mental disorders which affects 2-3% of the population and constitutes one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Early intervention (EI) represents a major paradigm shift in psychiatric service and has been demonstrated to be effective in outcome improvement for first-episode psychosis (FEP) and at-risk mental state (ARMS). However, despite the promising findings, evidence has shown that a significant proportion of early psychosis patients still experience suboptimal clinical outcomes (such as high relapse risk, partial remission, early-onset treatment resistance, persistent negative symptoms, etc.), functional impairment and cognitive dysfunction. Further research clarifying the complex inter-relationships among symptomatology, psychosocial functioning, and cognitive deficits in the early illness course as well as evaluating effects of EI on further improvement on clinical, functional, and cognitive outcomes in patients with early psychosis would therefore facilitate development of next-generation EI service to enhance short-term treatment outcomes and long-term prognosis. This Research Topic aims to further our understanding of the complex relationships between symptomatology, psychosocial functioning and cognitive impairment in the early course of psychotic disorders, including first-episode psychosis (FEP) and at-risk mental state and to evaluate the effects of early intervention, either in terms of specific treatment modalities or in the comprehensive service framework, on further improvement in clinical, functional, and cognitive outcomes in patients with early psychosis.

Early Detection and Intervention in Psychosis

Early Detection and Intervention in Psychosis
Title Early Detection and Intervention in Psychosis PDF eBook
Author A. Riecher-Rössler
Publisher Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Pages 206
Release 2016-01-08
Genre Psychology
ISBN 3318056219

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This new volume reviews early detection approaches and possible subsequent interventions for psychosis. After introductory chapters, various methods for early detection not only in adults, but also adolescents are described. In this context, the validity of the psychosis high-risk state is debated along with whether early detection is indeed helpful, or actually stigmatizing, for the patient. Further contributions review neuroimaging, including structural and functional MRI, as well as pattern recognition methods and measurement of connectivity abnormalities. Neurocognitive and neurophysiological assessments are also discussed in detail. The last part focuses on early intervention for emerging psychosis, including psychological methods, non-pharmacological substances and pharmacological treatments. Overall conclusions and future perspectives are provided in a final chapter. This book is a state-of-the-art review of current options. It is important reading for researchers and clinicians faced with recognizing and treating psychosis in the most timely and effective manner possible.

Intervening Early in Psychosis

Intervening Early in Psychosis
Title Intervening Early in Psychosis PDF eBook
Author Kate V. Hardy, Clin.Psych.D.
Publisher American Psychiatric Pub
Pages 462
Release 2019-05-02
Genre Medical
ISBN 1615371753

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With expert guidance on developing specialty care service models for young people experiencing first-episode psychosis, the book offers a multimodal approach that aims for recovery and remission.

First Episode Psychosis

First Episode Psychosis
Title First Episode Psychosis PDF eBook
Author Katherine J. Aitchison
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 152
Release 1999-02-17
Genre Medical
ISBN 9781853174353

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The new edition of this popular handbook has been thoroughly updated to include the latest data concerning treatment of first-episode patients. Drawing from their experience, the authors discuss the presentation and assessment of the first psychotic episode and review the appropriate use of antipsychotic agents and psychosocial approaches in effective management.

Prolonged Recovery in Early Psychosis

Prolonged Recovery in Early Psychosis
Title Prolonged Recovery in Early Psychosis PDF eBook
Author Eppic Clinical Team Staff
Publisher
Pages 88
Release 2002
Genre Psychoses
ISBN 9781920718008

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Youth Mental Health

Youth Mental Health
Title Youth Mental Health PDF eBook
Author Peter J. Uhlhaas
Publisher MIT Press
Pages 345
Release 2020-04-14
Genre Psychology
ISBN 0262043971

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Experts discuss the potential of early intervention to transform outcomes for people with mental disorders. Mental illness represents one of the largest disease burdens worldwide, yet treatments have been largely ineffective in improving the quality of life for millions of affected individuals—in part because approaches taken have focused on late-stage disorders in adulthood. This volume shifts the focus by placing the developmental stage of “youth” at the center of mental health. The contributors challenge current nosology, explore mechanisms that underlie the emergence of mental disorders, and propose a framework to guide early intervention. Offering recommendations for the future, the book holds that early intervention in youth has the potential to transform outcomes for people with mental disorders and to reconfigure the landscape of mental health. The contributors discuss epidemiology, classification, and diagnostic issues, including the benefits of clinical staging; the context for emerging mental disorders, including both biological and sociocultural processes; biological mechanisms underlying risk for psychopathology, including aspects of neural circuitry; and developing and implementing prevention and early intervention, including assessment and intervention modalities and knowledge translation in early treatment of schizophrenia. Contributors Nicholas B. Allen, Mario Alvarez-Jimenez, G. Paul Amminger, Shelli Avenevoli, Hannah F. Behrendt, Tolulope Bella-Awusah, Maximus Berger, Byron K. Y. Bitanihirwe, Drew Blasco, John D. Cahill, Joanne S. Carpenter, Andrew M. Chanen, Eric Y. H. Chen, Shane D. Colombo, Christoph U. Correll, Christopher G. Davey, Kim Q. Do, Damien A. Fair, Helen L. Fisher, Sophia Frangou, John Gleeson, Robert K. Heinssen, Ian B. Hickie, Frank Iorfino,Matcheri S. Keshavan, Kerstin Konrad, Phuong Thao D. Le, Francis Lee, Leslie D. Leve, Sarah A. Lieff, Cindy H. Liu, Beatriz Luna, Patrick D. McGorry, Urvakhsh Meherwan Mehta, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Shreya V. Nallur, Cristopher Niell, Merete Nordentoft, Dost Öngür, George C. Patton, Tomáš Paus, Ulrich Reininghaus, Bernalyn Ruiz, Fred Sabb, Akira Sawa, Michael Schoenbaum, Gunter Schumann, Elizabeth M. Scott, Jai Shah, Vinod H. Srihari, Ezra Susser, John Torous, Peter J. Uhlhaas, Swapna K. Verma, T. Wilson Woo, Stephen J. Wood, Lawrence H. Yang, Alison R. Yung

Oxford Textbook of Public Mental Health

Oxford Textbook of Public Mental Health
Title Oxford Textbook of Public Mental Health PDF eBook
Author Dinesh Bhugra
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 632
Release 2018-09-13
Genre Medical
ISBN 0192511408

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Prevention of mental illness and mental health promotion have often been ignored in the past, both in undergraduate and postgraduate curricula. Recently, however, there has been a clear shift towards public mental health, as a result of increasing scientific evidence that both these actions have a serious potential to reduce the onset of illness and subsequent burden as a result of mental illness and related social, economic and political costs. A clear distinction between prevention of mental illness and mental health promotion is critical. Selective prevention, both at societal and individual level, is an important way forward. The Oxford Textbook of Public Mental Health brings together the increasing interest in public mental health and the growing emphasis on the prevention of mental ill health and promotion of well-being into a single comprehensive textbook. Comprising international experiences of mental health promotion and mental well-being, chapters are supplemented with practical examples and illustrations to provide the most relevant information succinctly. This book will serve as an essential resource for mental and public health professionals, as well as for commissioners of services, nurses and community health visitors.