Medical Management of Radiation Accidents

Medical Management of Radiation Accidents
Title Medical Management of Radiation Accidents PDF eBook
Author Kenneth S. Cohen
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 638
Release 2001-03-28
Genre Law
ISBN 1420037196

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Although radiation accidents are rare and often complex in nature, they are of great concern not only to the patient and involved medical staff, but to the media and public as well. Yet there are few if any comprehensive publications on the medical management of radiation accidents. Medical Management of Radiation Accidents provides a complete refe

The Radiological Accident in Goiânia

The Radiological Accident in Goiânia
Title The Radiological Accident in Goiânia PDF eBook
Author International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher
Pages 174
Release 1988
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN

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The Government and authorities in Brazil were faced with a tragic accident in Goiânia resulting from the misuse of a strongly radioactive medical teletherapy source not under radiation protection surveillance. The present report is divided into four parts: a chronology of destruction of the source, discovery of the accident and initial response; a description of the human consequences and the dosimetry and treatment of seriously exposed and contaminated persons; an account of the assessment of the environmental contamination and the remedial actions taken; and observations and recommendations. Appendices and annexes give an assessment of the effectiveness of international co-operation in the emergency response, and provide further information on: public communications; radiological survey equipment; guidelines for the discharge of patients; radiological protection; chemical decontamination; and the lessons learned.

The Medical Basis for Radiation-Accident Preparedness

The Medical Basis for Radiation-Accident Preparedness
Title The Medical Basis for Radiation-Accident Preparedness PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Ricks
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 388
Release 2002-01-04
Genre Medical
ISBN 9781842140901

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Major radiation accidents cause widespread and common psychosocial problems independent of cultural, ethnic, political, and socioeconomic aspects of the location of the accident. As a doctor, nurse, or emergency room staff you are the first line of defense when these accidents happen. New developments over the past several years enable physicians to enhance survival and ease the discomfort of patients injured by radiation. The Medical Basis for Radiation-Accident Preparedness: The Clinical Care of Victims presents the current state-of-the-art in radiation medicine and focuses on the practical issues of importance to the clinicians and nurses who have responsibility for diagnosing, treating, and caring for the radiation-accident patient. Topics range from dose assessment to socioeconomic considerations, with extensive analyses of treatment options for exposure to different parts of the body. As a special feature, the work supplies case histories of six recent significant radiological accidents and also includes bibliographic references and index. You don't know when you may be involved in treating radiation-accident patients. In today's uncertain world, it could happen at any time. Drawing on the expertise of a wide variety of contributors, both within and outside of the field of radiation management, The Medical Basis for Radiation-Accident Preparedness: The Clinical Care of Victims provides further insight into the complex care and teamwork needed in the management of the acutely injured patient.

The Radiological Accident in Soreq

The Radiological Accident in Soreq
Title The Radiological Accident in Soreq PDF eBook
Author International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher
Pages 102
Release 1993
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN

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On 21 June 1990 a fatal radiological accident occurred at an industrial irradiation facility at Soreq, Israel. An operator entered the irradiation room by circumventing safety systems and was acutely exposed, with an estimated whole body dose of 10-20 Gy. The accident, like earlier accidents at similar irradiators, was the consequence of the contravention of operating procedures. An IAEA review team investigated the causes of the accident. This report presents its findings and recommendations and describes the clinical management of the patient, particularly of the haematological phase. The medical treatment included the use of emerging therapies with haematopoietic growth factor drugs which may rescue the overexposed patient, albeit in this case only temporarily. The report is intended for regulatory authorities responsible for the regulation and inspection of irradiators, operating organizations and physicians who may need to treat overexposed patients.

Long-Term Health Monitoring of Populations Following a Nuclear or Radiological Incident in the United States

Long-Term Health Monitoring of Populations Following a Nuclear or Radiological Incident in the United States
Title Long-Term Health Monitoring of Populations Following a Nuclear or Radiological Incident in the United States PDF eBook
Author National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 89
Release 2019-08-30
Genre Medical
ISBN 0309492637

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Accidents and terrorist attacks that lead to the release of radioactive materials can cause deaths, injuries, and a range of psychosocial effects in the surrounding community and team of emergency responders. In the United States, federal, state, and local agencies respond with the necessary resources to address the consequences of nuclear and radiological incidents and monitor the affected population. Following the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident and the 2017 Gotham Shield National Level Exercise, the CDC recognized an opportunity to improve their practices by establishing a more efficient and timely health effect surveillance system before another incident occurs. On March 12-13th, 2019, the National Academies convened a workshop to discuss the process for preparing a radiation registry for monitoring long-term health effects of populations affected by a nuclear or radiological incident. Participants assessed existing information, useful practices, and tools for planning a radiation registry that will enhance incident monitoring and response methods. This publication summarizes the discussions and presentations from the workshop.

The Radiological Accident in Istanbul

The Radiological Accident in Istanbul
Title The Radiological Accident in Istanbul PDF eBook
Author International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher
Pages 92
Release 2000
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN

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A serious radiological accident occurred in Istanbul, Turkey, in December 1998 and January 1999 when two packages used to transport 60Co teletherapy sources were sold as scrap metal. This report gives an account of the circumstances which led to the accident and the medical aspects, and the lessons learned.

Radioactivity Radionuclides Radiation

Radioactivity Radionuclides Radiation
Title Radioactivity Radionuclides Radiation PDF eBook
Author Joseph Magill
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 257
Release 2005-10-14
Genre Science
ISBN 3540268812

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Offers basic data on more than 3,600 radionuclides. Emphasizes practical application such as basic research, acheo0logy and dating, medical radiology and industrial. Balanced and informative details on the biological effects of radiation and resultant controversy. Trimmed down student version of a product that costs many times the price.