This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Excerpt from The Dental Times, 1866, Vol. 3: A Quarterly Journal of Dental Science In making a model plate of this substance, the prepared gutta percha may be softened by dry heat, or preferable in water at a temperature above 150° F. The model should be saturated with cold Water, this pre vents the gutta percha from adhering and injuring the face of the model; the softened gutta percha is then pressed down firmly with the fingers, wet with cold water. In arranging blocks or gum teeth, the approximal faces should be fitted accurately, and, when practicable, with a very thin wheel, cut grooves in the base and approximal faces; the rubber flowing into these grooves materially assists the pins in retaining the teeth in their position, and in many cases I rely as much upon the grooves as upon the pins. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

263 references to journal articles published in the United States, Great Britain, and Canada; also includes some articles from popular journals. 162 of 263 references selected for annotations and arranged chronologically into 6 time periods covering 1860-1976. Sources were MEDLARS, ERIC, and searches of specific books and journals. Entry gives bibliographical information and lengthy abstract. No index.

Excerpt from The Dental Times, 1865, Vol. 2: A Quarterly Journal of Dental Science I refuse to operate in all cases where the will of my patient is to interfere with my freedom in cutting away dead portions Of enamel, as much as may be necessary to secure firm healthy borders, and to make enduring fillings. I am, perhaps, more lavish in the use of my cutting instruments than many eminent Operators, but the result of more than one hundred thousand fillings sustains and justifies my practice. The fears that the plugs will be seen must be dismissed by the patient, and disregarded by the opera tor, if the safety Of the tooth is the end sought. In the incisors, especially, is firmness in this matter required, and young Operators are Often found yielding to the prejudices of the wrong directed judgment of their unin formed patrons; and it is only in after years, when the teeth are hope lessly crumbled away, that both learn their mistake. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.