DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition

DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition
Title DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition PDF eBook
Author Christopher von Dyck
Publisher Ubiquity Press
Pages 84
Release 2016-05-03
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1911529412

Download DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

While disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) and security sector reform (SSR) have become integral statebuilding tools in post-conflict states, the existing empirical literature examining their relationship has focused on supply-side considerations related to the programming of both processes. In practice, though, DDR and SSR are implemented in the wider context of war-to-peace transitions where the state is attempting to establish a monopoly over the use of force and legitimize itself in the eyes of domestic and international communities. This paper therefore assumes that to identify opportunities and constraints for establishing closer practical linkages between DDR and SSR it is important to take the local politics into consideration. It examines two past externally driven peacebuilding interventions in West Africa, namely Liberia and Sierra Leone, featuring cases in which the central state had essentially fragmented or collapsed. Through this comparative analysis, the paper aims to provide a stepping-stone for future studies examining demand-side considerations of DDR and SSR in post-conflict contexts.

DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition

DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition
Title DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition PDF eBook
Author Christopher Von Dyck
Publisher Saint Philip Street Press
Pages 82
Release 2020-10-09
Genre
ISBN 9781013292415

Download DDR and SSR in War-to-Peace Transition Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

While disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) and security sector reform (SSR) have become integral statebuilding tools in post-conflict states, the existing empirical literature examining their relationship has focused on supply-side considerations related to the programming of both processes. In practice, though, DDR and SSR are implemented in the wider context of war-to-peace transitions where the state is attempting to establish a monopoly over the use of force and legitimize itself in the eyes of domestic and international communities. This paper therefore assumes that to identify opportunities and constraints for establishing closer practical linkages between DDR and SSR it is important to take the local politics into consideration. It examines two past externally driven peacebuilding interventions in West Africa, namely Liberia and Sierra Leone, featuring cases in which the central state had essentially fragmented or collapsed. Through this comparative analysis, the paper aims to provide a stepping-stone for future studies examining demand-side considerations of DDR and SSR in post-conflict contexts. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Post-War Security Transitions

Post-War Security Transitions
Title Post-War Security Transitions PDF eBook
Author Veronique Dudouet
Publisher Routledge
Pages 331
Release 2012-01-27
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1136462716

Download Post-War Security Transitions Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This book explores the conditions under which non-state armed groups (NSAGs) participate in post-war security and political governance. The text offers a comprehensive approach to post-war security transition processes based on five years of participatory research with local experts and representatives of former non-state armed groups. It analyses the successes and limits of peace negotiations, demobilisation, arms management, political or security sector integration, socio-economic reintegration and state reform from the direct point of view of conflict stakeholders who have been central participants in ongoing and past peacebuilding processes. Challenging common perceptions of ex-combatants as "spoilers" or "passive recipients of aid", the various contributors examine the post-war transitions of these individuals from state challengers to peacebuilding agents. The book concludes on a cross-country comparative analysis of the main research findings and the ways in which they may facilitate a participatory, inclusive and gender-sensitive peacebuilding strategy. Post-War Security Transitions will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, security governance, war and conflict studies, political violence and IR in general.

Young Soldiers

Young Soldiers
Title Young Soldiers PDF eBook
Author Rachel Brett
Publisher International Labour Organization
Pages 212
Release 2004
Genre Law
ISBN 9789221137184

Download Young Soldiers Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

It is estimated that more than 300,000 children are involved in armed conflicts throughout the world, the vast majority through forced labour. This publication contains the personal views and experiences of child soldiers, highlighting a number of factors contributing to their participation, including the socio-economic and political environment, and their vulnerable personal circumstances, as well as how diverse risk factors interact. These personal stories also draw attention to the gender dimensions of the problem, and to concept of child soldiers 'volunteering' in armed conflict situations. The book then goes on to explore key factors in the development of a comprehensive strategy to tackle the problem, including addressing issues of breakdown of law and order, availability of weapons, extreme forms of social exclusion including poverty and inequality, lack of educational opportunities, widespread child abuse and child labour. The publication includes profiles of conflict situations in Afghanistan, Colombia, the Congo, Northern Ireland, Sierra Leone, South Africa and Sri Lanka.

Crafting an African Security Architecture

Crafting an African Security Architecture
Title Crafting an African Security Architecture PDF eBook
Author Hany Besada
Publisher Routledge
Pages 251
Release 2016-05-13
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1317158733

Download Crafting an African Security Architecture Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

The humanitarian crises caused by civil conflicts and wars in Africa are too great in scope for an adequate and effective continental response. The founding of the African Union and the drafting of the Responsibility to Protect doctrine, the basis for collective action against genocide, ethnic cleansing and crimes against humanity makes this a critical time to reflect on how best to address regional conflicts. This book responds to new regional conflicts over health, water, land and food security in the world's poorest, most socially fragmented continent. The work assesses African regional security arrangements and provides new policy recommendations for the future.

The State of Peacebuilding in Africa

The State of Peacebuilding in Africa
Title The State of Peacebuilding in Africa PDF eBook
Author Terence McNamee
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 433
Release 2020-11-02
Genre Political Science
ISBN 3030466361

Download The State of Peacebuilding in Africa Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle

This open access book on the state of peacebuilding in Africa brings together the work of distinguished scholars, practitioners, and decision makers to reflect on key experiences and lessons learned in peacebuilding in Africa over the past half century. The core themes addressed by the contributors include conflict prevention, mediation, and management; post-conflict reconstruction, justice and Disarmament Demobilization and Reintegration; the role of women, religion, humanitarianism, grassroots organizations, and early warning systems; and the impact of global, regional, and continental bodies. The book's thematic chapters are complemented by six country/region case studies: The Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Sudan/South Sudan, Mozambique and the Sahel/Mali. Each chapter concludes with a set of key lessons learned that could be used to inform the building of a more sustainable peace in Africa. The State of Peacebuilding in Africa was born out of the activities of the Southern Voices Network for Peacebuilding (SVNP), a Carnegie-funded, continent-wide network of African organizations that works with the Wilson Center to bring African knowledge and perspectives to U.S., African, and international policy on peacebuilding in Africa. The research for this book was made possible by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York.

Security and Post-Conflict Reconstruction

Security and Post-Conflict Reconstruction
Title Security and Post-Conflict Reconstruction PDF eBook
Author
Publisher Routledge
Pages 312
Release
Genre
ISBN 1134044917

Download Security and Post-Conflict Reconstruction Book in PDF, Epub and Kindle