Current Topics in Forest Research

Current Topics in Forest Research
Title Current Topics in Forest Research PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 208
Release 1987
Genre Forests and forestry
ISBN

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Thirty-four papers are presented in nine categories: silviculture/ecology, genetics, soils and nutrients, regeneration, forest products, sociology, economics, policy, and insects and diseases. Also included is the keynote address, "Women in natural resources," by R. Max Peterson

Southern Forest Science

Southern Forest Science
Title Southern Forest Science PDF eBook
Author
Publisher
Pages 402
Release 2004
Genre Electronic books
ISBN

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"Southern forests provide innumerable benefits. Forest scientists, managers, owners, and users have in common the desire to improve the condition of these forests and the ecosystems they support. A first step is to understand the contributions science has made and continues to make to the care and management of forests. This book represents a celebration of past accomplishments, summarizes the current state of knowledge, and creates a vision for the future of southern forestry research and management. Chapters are organized into seven sections: "Looking Back," "Productivity," "Forest Health," "Water and Soils," "Socioeconomic," "Biodiversity," and "Climate Change." Each section is preceded by a brief introductory chapter. Authors were encouraged to focus on the most important aspects of their topics; citations are included to guide readers to further information."

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology

Forest Genomics and Biotechnology
Title Forest Genomics and Biotechnology PDF eBook
Author Isabel Allona
Publisher Frontiers Media SA
Pages 185
Release 2019-11-27
Genre
ISBN 2889631788

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This Research Topic addresses research in genomics and biotechnology to improve the growth and quality of forest trees for wood, pulp, biorefineries and carbon capture. Forests are the world’s greatest repository of terrestrial biomass and biodiversity. Forests serve critical ecological services, supporting the preservation of fauna and flora, and water resources. Planted forests also offer a renewable source of timber, for pulp and paper production, and the biorefinery. Despite their fundamental role for society, thousands of hectares of forests are lost annually due to deforestation, pests, pathogens and urban development. As a consequence, there is an increasing need to develop trees that are more productive under lower inputs, while understanding how they adapt to the environment and respond to biotic and abiotic stress. Forest genomics and biotechnology, disciplines that study the genetic composition of trees and the methods required to modify them, began over a quarter of a century ago with the development of the first genetic maps and establishment of early methods of genetic transformation. Since then, genomics and biotechnology have impacted all research areas of forestry. Genome analyses of tree populations have uncovered genes involved in adaptation and response to biotic and abiotic stress. Genes that regulate growth and development have been identified, and in many cases their mechanisms of action have been described. Genetic transformation is now widely used to understand the roles of genes and to develop germplasm that is more suitable for commercial tree plantations. However, in contrast to many annual crops that have benefited from centuries of domestication and extensive genomic and biotechnology research, in forestry the field is still in its infancy. Thus, tremendous opportunities remain unexplored. This Research Topic aims to briefly summarize recent findings, to discuss long-term goals and to think ahead about future developments and how this can be applied to improve growth and quality of forest trees.

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States

Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States
Title Invasive Species in Forests and Rangelands of the United States PDF eBook
Author Therese M. Poland
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 455
Release 2021-02-01
Genre Science
ISBN 3030453677

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This open access book describes the serious threat of invasive species to native ecosystems. Invasive species have caused and will continue to cause enormous ecological and economic damage with ever increasing world trade. This multi-disciplinary book, written by over 100 national experts, presents the latest research on a wide range of natural science and social science fields that explore the ecology, impacts, and practical tools for management of invasive species. It covers species of all taxonomic groups from insects and pathogens, to plants, vertebrates, and aquatic organisms that impact a diversity of habitats in forests, rangelands and grasslands of the United States. It is well-illustrated, provides summaries of the most important invasive species and issues impacting all regions of the country, and includes a comprehensive primary reference list for each topic. This scientific synthesis provides the cultural, economic, scientific and social context for addressing environmental challenges posed by invasive species and will be a valuable resource for scholars, policy makers, natural resource managers and practitioners.

Wind and Trees

Wind and Trees
Title Wind and Trees PDF eBook
Author M. P. Coutts
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 503
Release 1995-08-24
Genre Nature
ISBN 0521460379

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Covers wind behaviour, mechanical physiological responses of trees and forest management.

Carbon Storage and Accumulation in United States Forest Ecosystems

Carbon Storage and Accumulation in United States Forest Ecosystems
Title Carbon Storage and Accumulation in United States Forest Ecosystems PDF eBook
Author Richard A. Birdsey
Publisher
Pages 60
Release 1992
Genre Atmospheric carbon dioxide
ISBN

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Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change

Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change
Title Managing Forest Ecosystems: The Challenge of Climate Change PDF eBook
Author Felipe Bravo
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 334
Release 2008-05-20
Genre Science
ISBN 1402083432

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Climate changes, particularly warming trends, have been recorded around the globe. For many countries, these changes in climate have become evident through insect epidemics (e.g., Mountain Pine Beetle epidemic in Western Canada, bark beetle in secondary spruce forests in Central Europe), water shortages and intense forest fires in the Mediterranean countries (e.g., 2005 droughts in Spain), and unusual storm activities (e.g., the 2004 South-East Asia Tsunami). Climate changes are expected to impact vegetation as manifested by changes in vegetation extent, migration of species, tree species composition, growth rates, and mortality. The International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has included discussions on how forests may be impacted, and how they may be used to mitigate the impacts of changes in climate, to possibly slow the rate of change. This book provides current scientific information on the biological and economical impacts of climate changes in forest environments, as well as information on how forest management activities might mitigate these impacts, particularly through carbon sequestration. Case studies from a wide geographic range are presented. This information is beneficial to managers and researchers interested in climate change and impacts upon forest environments and economic activities. This volume, which forms part of Springer’s book series Managing Forest Ecosystems, presents state-of-the-art research results, visions and theories, as well as specific methods for sustainable forest management in changing climatic conditions.