Crystallography and the World of Symmetry

Crystallography and the World of Symmetry
Title Crystallography and the World of Symmetry PDF eBook
Author Sanat K. Chatterjee
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 156
Release 2008-09-19
Genre Science
ISBN 354069899X

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Symmetry exists in realms from crystals to patterns, in external shapes of living or non-living objects, as well as in the fundamental particles and the physical laws that govern them. In fact, the search for this symmetry is the driving force for the discovery of many fundamental particles and the formulation of many physical laws. While one can not imagine a world which is absolutely symmetrical nor can one a world which is absolutely asymmetrical. These two aspects of nature are intermingled with each other inseparably. This is the basis of the existence of aperiodicity manifested in the liquid crystals and also quasi-crystals also discussed in “Crystallography and the World of Symmetry”.

Introduction to Crystallography

Introduction to Crystallography
Title Introduction to Crystallography PDF eBook
Author Frank Hoffmann
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 309
Release 2020-07-31
Genre Science
ISBN 3030351106

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This book invites you on a systematic tour through the fascinating world of crystals and their symmetries. The reader will gain an understanding of the symmetry of external crystal forms (morphology) and become acquainted with all the symmetry elements needed to classify and describe crystal structures. The book explains the context in a very vivid, non-mathematical way and captivates with clear, high-quality illustrations. Online materials accompany the book; including 3D models the reader can explore on screen to aid in the spatial understanding of the structure of crystals. After reading the book, you will not only know what a space group is and how to read the International Tables for Crystallography, but will also be able to interpret crystallographic specifications in specialist publications. If questions remain, you also have the opportunity to ask the author on the book's website.

Fivefold Symmetry

Fivefold Symmetry
Title Fivefold Symmetry PDF eBook
Author Istv n Hargittai
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 594
Release 1992
Genre Science
ISBN 9789810206000

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Fivefold symmetry is common in flowers, fruits, molecules, logos, and buildings, but it is a forbidden symmetry in the world of crystals. A few years ago, the so-called quasicrystals were discovered displaying fivefold symmetry, and it caused a minirevolution in crystallography. There has been increased awareness of fivefold symmetry in all domains of human interest ever since. The present book brings together authors and ideas on a common theme from mathematics, the sciences, design, and anthropology to history, literature, and the arts. Its 29 chapters are an offering by scientists and humanists from 13 countries to a broad readership of professionals and laypersons about fivefold symmetry and the areas that are being bridged by this unique concept.

Crystallography

Crystallography
Title Crystallography PDF eBook
Author Walter Borchardt-Ott
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 314
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Science
ISBN 3662006081

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As a self-study guide, course primer or teaching aid, Bor- chardt-Ott's Crystallography is the perfect textbook for students and teachers alike. In fact, it can be used by chemists, mineralogists, physicists and geologists. Based on the author's more than 20 years of teaching experience, the book has numerous line drawings designed especially for the text and a large number of exercises - with solutions - at the end of each chapter. The fourth edition of the original German text has been translated into English for an international readership. The heart of the book is firmly fixed in geometrical crystallography. It is from the concept of the space lattice that symmetry operations, Bravais lattices, space groups and point groups are all developed. Molecular symmetry and crystal formsare treated. Much emphasis is placed on the correspondence between point groups and space groups. The sections on crystal chemistry and X-ray diffraction are intended as an introduction to these fields.

Symmetry of Crystals and Molecules

Symmetry of Crystals and Molecules
Title Symmetry of Crystals and Molecules PDF eBook
Author Marcus Frederick Charles Ladd
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 457
Release 2014
Genre Science
ISBN 0199670889

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An eminently readable book on the symmetry of crystals and molecules, starting from first principles

Structure of Materials

Structure of Materials
Title Structure of Materials PDF eBook
Author Marc De Graef
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 773
Release 2012-10-08
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 1139560476

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This highly readable, popular textbook for upper undergraduates and graduates comprehensively covers the fundamentals of crystallography and symmetry, applying these concepts to a large range of materials. New to this edition are more streamlined coverage of crystallography, additional coverage of magnetic point group symmetry and updated material on extraterrestrial minerals and rocks. New exercises at the end of chapters, plus over 500 additional exercises available online, allow students to check their understanding of key concepts and put into practice what they have learnt. Over 400 illustrations within the text help students visualise crystal structures and more abstract mathematical objects, supporting more difficult topics like point group symmetries. Historical and biographical sections add colour and interest by giving an insight into those who have contributed significantly to the field. Supplementary online material includes password-protected solutions, over 100 crystal structure data files, and Powerpoints of figures from the book.

Group Theory for Physicists

Group Theory for Physicists
Title Group Theory for Physicists PDF eBook
Author Zhongqi Ma
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 512
Release 2007
Genre Science
ISBN 9812771417

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This textbook explains the fundamental concepts and techniques of group theory by making use of language familiar to physicists. Application methods to physics are emphasized. New materials drawn from the teaching and research experience of the author are included. This book can be used by graduate students and young researchers in physics, especially theoretical physics. It is also suitable for some graduate students in theoretical chemistry.