Creativity in Word Formation and Word Interpretation
Title | Creativity in Word Formation and Word Interpretation PDF eBook |
Author | Lívia Körtvélyessy |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 335 |
Release | 2022-02-03 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 1316511693 |
The pioneering new study presents an interdisciplinary examination of how we use creativity to form and interpret new words.
Lexical Creativity, Texts and Contexts
Title | Lexical Creativity, Texts and Contexts PDF eBook |
Author | Judith Munat |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing |
Pages | 320 |
Release | 2007 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9789027215673 |
The coining of novel lexical items and the creative manipulation of existing words and expressions is heavily dependent on contextual factors, including the semantic, stylistic, textual and social environments in which they occur. The twelve specialists contributing to this collection aim to illuminate creativity in word formation with respect to functional discourse roles, but also examine 'critical creativity' determined by language policy, as well as diachronic phonetic variation in creatively-coined words. The data, based either on large corpora or smaller hand-collected samples, is drawn from advertising, the daily press, electronic communication, literature, spoken interaction, cartoons, lexical ontologies and style guides. The coining of novel lexical items and the creative manipulation of existing words and expressions is heavily dependent on contextual factors, including the semantic, stylistic, textual and social environments in which they occur. The twelve specialists contributing to this collection aim to illuminate creativity in word formation with respect to functional discourse roles, but also examine 'critical creativity' determined by language policy, as well as diachronic phonetic variation in creatively-coined words. The data, based either on large corpora or smaller hand-collected samples, is drawn from advertising, the daily press, electronic communication, literature, spoken interaction, cartoons, lexical ontologies and style guides. Each study analyses novel formations in relation to their contexts of use and inevitably leads to the crucial question of creativity vs. productivity. By focussing on creative lexical formations at the level of parole, these studies provide insights into morphological theory at the level of langue, and ultimately seek to explain lexical creativity as a function of language use.
On the paradigmatic dimension of morphological creativity
Title | On the paradigmatic dimension of morphological creativity PDF eBook |
Author | Jaap van Marle |
Publisher | Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG |
Pages | 340 |
Release | 2017-03-06 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 311155838X |
Meaning Predictability in Word Formation
Title | Meaning Predictability in Word Formation PDF eBook |
Author | Pavol tekauer |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing |
Pages | 313 |
Release | 2005-03-18 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9027294569 |
This book aims to contribute to a growing interest amongst psycholinguists and morphologists in the mechanisms of meaning predictability. It presents a brand-new model of the meaning-prediction of novel, context-free naming units, relating the wordformation and wordinterpretation processes. Unlike previous studies, mostly focussed on N+N compounds, the scope of this book is much wider. It not only covers all types of complex words, but also discusses a whole range of predictability-boosting and -reducing conditions. Two measures are introduced, the Predictability Rate and the Objectified Predictability Rate, in order to compare the strength of predictable readings both within a word and relative to the most predictable readings of other coinages. Four extensive experiments indicate inter alia the equal predicting capacity of native and non-native speakers, the close interconnection between linguistic and extra-linguistic factors, the important role of prototypical semes, and the usual dominance of a single central reading.
Recent Trends in English Word-Formation
Title | Recent Trends in English Word-Formation PDF eBook |
Author | Bastian Heynen |
Publisher | GRIN Verlag |
Pages | 16 |
Release | 2010-02-23 |
Genre | Literary Collections |
ISBN | 3640546431 |
Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1.0, University of Dusseldorf "Heinrich Heine" (English Linguistics), course: English Word-Formation, language: English, abstract: This paper will discuss recent trends in English word formation. To elaborate on the subject it starts to define what word formation is and how it fits into morphology, the part of linguistics dealing with words and their basic units. In the first part it will discuss basic terms and promote the necessary understanding of word analysis. We will discuss what productivity is and what constitutes a new word. Included is also a short introduction in the theory of the lexicon, where the so called lexemes are stored. The second part will go on with the introduction of recent neologisms that I found interesting, using the circumstance to discuss the basic patterns of word formation. It is not a complete list of recent neologisms, nor is it a statistical analysis of corpora. I will elaborate on certain aspects of word formation patterns with chosen examples. Most neologisms dealt with in this paper can be found in Maxwell (2006); few exceptions can be found the internet. We will also look for irregularities and ask ourselves whether there are any cases in which new words refer to old words. In the last part of the paper I will have a look at the sources of word formation. Are there any fields in which new words are especially frequent? Are those fields easy to distinguish from each other? Why are these fields important? The intention of this paper is to give a summary of recent development concerning new words and what such a development might mean to us.
Word-Formation in English
Title | Word-Formation in English PDF eBook |
Author | Ingo Plag |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 258 |
Release | 2003-10-30 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9780521525633 |
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, that is, the ways in which new words are built on the bases of other words (e.g. happy - happy-ness), focusing on English. The book's didactic aim is to enable students with little or no prior linguistic knowledge to do their own practical analyses of complex words. Readers are familiarized with the necessary methodological tools to obtain and analyze relevant data and are shown how to relate their findings to theoretical problems and debates. The book is not written in the perspective of a particular theoretical framework and draws on insights from various research traditions, reflecting important methodological and theoretical developments in the field. It is a textbook directed towards university students of English at all levels. It can also serve as a source book for teachers and advanced students, and as an up-to-date reference concerning many word-formation processes in English.
An overview paper about: Morphology (word-formation processes)
Title | An overview paper about: Morphology (word-formation processes) PDF eBook |
Author | Hanno Frey |
Publisher | GRIN Verlag |
Pages | 29 |
Release | 2003-07-17 |
Genre | Literary Collections |
ISBN | 363820524X |
Essay from the year 2000 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,7 (A-), University of Hamburg (FB Anglistics), course: Seminar II, language: English, abstract: This paper deals with a fundamental branch of linguistic research. The term fundamental is justified insofar as the ability to analyse a continuous string of sounds into discrete units constitutes a central part of language comprehension. The analysis of morphological structures is situated right at the basic level of a language because it reveals deeper insight into how the smallest meaningful parts of a language are organized. A morphological description includes information about the internal structure of words, the rules that govern these structures and the relationship among words. Furthermore, the linguists′ interest in morphology is not just concerned with a mere description of that what already exists – it is also aimed to show in how far a language may be viewed as potentially creative with regard to the invention of new words on the basis of a given set of rules. This process is traditionally referred to as productivity and equated with “linguistic creativity” or “creativity in language”. The corresponding field of linguistic reserach deals with the study of words which goes beyond the limitations of dictionary entries. In this context words, phrases and texts must be seen as larger, complex or non-primitive units that are built up from morphemes in successive stages.