Corporate criminal liability in Europe
Title | Corporate criminal liability in Europe PDF eBook |
Author | Stanislas Adam |
Publisher | |
Pages | 500 |
Release | 2008-01-01 |
Genre | Corporate governance |
ISBN | 9782874032004 |
European Developments in Corporate Criminal Liability
Title | European Developments in Corporate Criminal Liability PDF eBook |
Author | James Gobert |
Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
Pages | 381 |
Release | 2011-06-10 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 1136741518 |
When corporations carry on their business in a grossly negligent manner, or take a cavalier approach to risk management, the consequences can be catastrophic. The harm may be financial, as occurred when such well-regarded companies as Enron, Lehman Brothers, Worldcom and Barings collapsed, or it may be environmental, as illustrated most recently by the Gulf oil spill. Sometimes deaths and serious injuries on a mass scale occur, as in the Bhopal gas disaster, the Chernobyl nuclear explosion, the Paris crash of the Concorde, the capsize of the Herald of Free Enterprise, and rail crashes at Southall, Paddington and Hatfield in England.What role can the law play in preventing such debacles and in punishing the corporate offenders? This collection of thematic papers and European country reports addresses these questions at both a theoretical and empirical level. The thematic papers analyse corporate criminal liability from a range of academic disciplines, including law, sociology/criminology, economics, philosophy and environmental studies, whilst the country reports look at the laws of corporate crime throughout Europe, highlighting both common features and irreconcilable differences between the various jurisdictions.
Liability of Legal Persons for Offences in the EU
Title | Liability of Legal Persons for Offences in the EU PDF eBook |
Author | Gert Vermeulen |
Publisher | Maklu |
Pages | 203 |
Release | 2012 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 9046605205 |
Discussions of the possibility to attribute liability to legal persons for committing offenses are far from new. The EU landscape however is scattered. Although there are obligations for the Member States to introduce liability for legal persons committing offenses, diversity remains as to: the offenses that may trigger liability * the legal persons that may be held liable * the attribution theories and mechanisms used * the type of liability, which may be either penal, administrative, or civil * the sanctions that legal persons may incur. Consistent policy making requires an identification of the main commonalities and differences in view of being able to adequately reflect them in cross-national policy initiatives. Hence, the European Commission launched a call for tender for a study on the issue, which was awarded to the Institute for International Research on Criminal Policy (IRCP). The results are published in this book. Based on comparative legal analysis in the EU27, recommendations are formulated relating to the EU approximation policy (amongst others to reconsider the concept of a 'legal person' and to look into the need for specific 'legal person'-offenses), the functioning of mutual recognition (amongst others to extend the current mutual recognition instrumentarium), the exchange of information (amongst others to develop a criminal records policy), and procedural safeguards (amongst others to secure equivalent protection outside a criminal liability context). In other words, a helicopter view is taken to ensure consistent EU policy making. (Series: Institute for International Research on Criminal Policy [IRCP] - Vol. 44)
Regulating Corporate Criminal Liability
Title | Regulating Corporate Criminal Liability PDF eBook |
Author | Dominik Brodowski |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 352 |
Release | 2014-06-30 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 3319059939 |
Corporate Criminal Liability is on the rise worldwide: More and more legal systems now include genuinely criminal sanctioning for legal entities. The various regulatory options available to national criminal justice systems, their implications and their constitutional, economic and psychological parameters are key questions addressed in this volume. Specific emphasis is put on procedural questions relating to corporate criminal liability, on alternative sanctions such as blacklisting of corporations, on common corporate crimes and on questions of transnational criminal justice.
Corporate Criminal Liability
Title | Corporate Criminal Liability PDF eBook |
Author | Mark Pieth |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 401 |
Release | 2011-04-20 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 940070674X |
With industrialization and globalization, corporations acquired the capacity to influence social life for good or for ill. Yet, corporations are not traditional objects of criminal law. Justified by notions of personal moral guilt, criminal norms have been judged inapplicable to fictional persons, who ‘think’ and ‘act’ through human beings. The expansion of new corporate criminal liability (CCL) laws since the mid-1990s challenges this assumption. Our volume surveys current practice on CCL in 15 civil and common law jurisdictions, exploring the legal conditions for liability, the principles and options for sanctioning, and the procedures for investigating, charging and trying corporate offenders. It considers whether municipal CCL laws are converging around the notion of ‘corporate culture’, and, in any case, the implications of CCL for those charged with keeping corporations, and other legal entities, out of trouble.
Environmental Criminal Liability and Enforcement in European and International Law
Title | Environmental Criminal Liability and Enforcement in European and International Law PDF eBook |
Author | Ricardo Pereira |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 389 |
Release | 2015-09-29 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 9004195882 |
The drive for harmonisation of environmental criminal standards at both the international and European level emerges from the increasing recognition of the scale and seriousness of environmental crime, the need to strengthen mechanisms of police and judicial interstate cooperation to combat cross-border crime, and the objective to ensure fair competition in a global economy and an integrated EU common market. The harmonisation of environmental criminal law requires a competent institutional framework able to convey the need for criminalisation of environmental harm while not overriding national aspirations to sovereignty in criminal matters. The book Environmental Criminal Liability and Enforcement in European and International Law assesses legal, theoretical and practical questions of harmonisation of national environmental criminal law and the mechanisms for cooperation by sovereign states under European and International Law, with a particular emphasis on legislative developments in the European Union, the Council of Europe and other international institutions, assessing the case for an extension of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court over international environmental crimes.
Towards Corporate Liability in International Criminal Law
Title | Towards Corporate Liability in International Criminal Law PDF eBook |
Author | Desislava Stoitchkova |
Publisher | |
Pages | 260 |
Release | 2010 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
Seeking to address the problem of corporate involvement in grave human rights abuse, i.e. genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes, this study explores the desirability and feasibility of subjecting business enterprises to regulation through international criminal law.