“The doctor of the future will give no medicine but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet and in the cause and prevention of disease.” -Thomas A. Edison Haqua Revitalize® Therapy (HART) is the exclusive source for supplying the entire human body with its required essential fuels for proper functioning, which we coined as the Four Essential Elements of Life (FEEL). These are water, oxygen, hydrogen, and energy. Each cell of the human body fully relies on these essential fuels, and therefore, the depletion of any one of them is responsible for all abnormal functions in the human body. Through the years, much research has been conducted separately on effects of water, oxygen, hydrogen, and energy therapies. Haqua derives from the two words, hot and aqua from the Latin word for water. Haquate means to make the body absorb water, oxygen, hydrogen and energy. Haqua Revitalize®, through the implementation of the Haqua Revitalize® Therapeutic Modalities (HRTM), is the process of restoring the human body to its initial state of creation, involving the aspects of complete PEMS (Physical, Emotional, Mental, and Spiritual) recovery of health. The Coronavirus COVID-19 is a new and stronger version of the severe acute respiratory disease coronavirus (SARS-CoV) of 2003, followed by the 2012 Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV). Could this be a message that the human body cannot solely rely on man-made artificial fuels and remedies to maintain its performance? Based on the tenets of osteopathy, the human body is a unique, super-intelligent creature that has the innate ability to self-regulate, self-heal, and self-maintain its health. However, this entire system collapses once it is depleted of any of its body’s essential fuels, or the Four Essential Elements of Life (FEEL). As humans rely more and more on man-made fuels such as drugs and other artificially made supplements, the entire immune system eventually collapses as body’s essential, natural fuels are depleted. Studies show that most fatalities caused by COVID-19 occur when the body’s immune system releases white blood cells as an immune response to fight the infection and protect it against the virus. Since the virus is stronger, it prevails and attacks the lungs causing severe inflammation and the release of more water. The Haqua Revitalize® Therapy (HART) strengthens the entire immune system by providing the body with its essential fuels, thus making it capable to defend itself against foreign substances (antigens) such as viruses, bacteria, chemicals, toxins, or any other substances that come from outside the body.

Volume I.A An outbreak of a respiratory disease first reported in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and the causative agent was discovered in January 2020 to be a novel betacoronovirus of the same subgenus as SARS-CoV and named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has rapidly disseminated worldwide, with clinical manifestations ranging from mild respiratory symptoms to severe pneumonia and a fatality rate estimated around 2%. Person to person transmission is occurring both in the community and healthcare settings. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recently declared the COVID-19 epidemic a public health emergency of international concern. The ongoing outbreak presents many clinical and public health management challenges due to limited understanding of viral pathogenesis, risk factors for infection, natural history of disease including clinical presentation and outcomes, prognostic factors for severe illness, period of infectivity, modes and extent of virus inter-human transmission, as well as effective preventive measures and public health response and containment interventions. There are no antiviral treatment nor vaccine available but fast track research and development efforts including clinical therapeutic trials are ongoing across the world. Managing this serious epidemic requires the appropriate deployment of limited human resources across all cadres of health care and public health staff, including clinical, laboratory, managerial and epidemiological data analysis and risk assessment experts. It presents challenges around public communication and messaging around risk, with the potential for misinformation and disinformation. Therefore, integrated operational research and intervention, learning from experiences across different fields and settings should contribute towards better understanding and managing COVID-19. This Research Topic aims to highlight interdisciplinary research approaches deployed during the COVID-19 epidemic, addressing knowledge gaps and generating evidence for its improved management and control. It will incorporate critical, theoretically informed and empirically grounded original research contributions using diverse approaches, experimental, observational and intervention studies, conceptual framing, expert opinions and reviews from across the world. The Research Topic proposes a multi-dimensional approach to improving the management of COVID-19 with scientific contributions from all areas of virology, immunology, clinical microbiology, epidemiology, therapeutics, communications as well as infection prevention and public health risk assessment and management studies.

This authoritative work provides a thorough overview of the COVID-19 pandemic that swept the globe in 2020, devoting particular attention to its impact on all aspects of American society. The 21st Century Turning Points series is a one-stop resource for understanding the people and events changing America today. Each volume provides readers with a clear, authoritative, and unbiased understanding of a single issue or event that is driving national debate about our nation's leaders, institutions, values, and priorities. This particular volume is devoted to the deadly COVID-19 pandemic that disrupted social, economic, and political institutions across the globe in 2020. It documents the spread of the virus around the world and the mounting toll it took on the health and lives of people in the United States and elsewhere; surveys the response to the pandemic (both in statements and policies) by the Trump administration, state governments, and various scientific and public health organizations; explains the impact of the pandemic on U.S. schools, businesses, industries, and workers; shows why communities of color and poor Americans were disproportionately impacted; and studies the ways in which COVID-19 has changed the U.S. forever.