The Economic Effects of Constitutions

The Economic Effects of Constitutions
Title The Economic Effects of Constitutions PDF eBook
Author Torsten Persson
Publisher MIT Press
Pages 324
Release 2005-01-14
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780262661928

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The authors of The Economic Effects of Constitutions use econometric tools to study what they call the "missing link" between constitutional systems and economic policy; the book is an uncompromisingly empirical sequel to their previous theoretical analysis of economic policy. Taking recent theoretical work as a point of departure, they ask which theoretical findings are supported and which are contradicted by the facts. The results are based on comparisons of political institutions across countries or time, in a large sample of contemporary democracies. They find that presidential/parliamentary and majoritarian/proportional dichotomies influence several economic variables: presidential regimes induce smaller public sectors, and proportional elections lead to greater and less targeted government spending and larger budget deficits. Moreover, the details of the electoral system (such as district magnitude and ballot structure) influence corruption and structural policies toward economic growth.Persson and Tabellini's goal is to draw conclusions about the causal effects of constitutions on policy outcomes. But since constitutions are not randomly assigned to countries, how the constitutional system was selected in the first place must be taken into account. This raises challenging methodological problems, which are addressed in the book. The study is therefore important not only in its findings but also in establishing a methodology for empirical analysis in the field of comparative politics.

Constitutional Economics

Constitutional Economics
Title Constitutional Economics PDF eBook
Author Stefan Voigt
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 153
Release 2020-06-18
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 1108808123

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Constitutional political economy has emerged as an indispensable part of political economy. This book offers a concise survey of the questions, methods, and empirical findings central to this topic. What effects – if any – do constitutions have within autocracies? Can small electoral districts help reduce corruption? Does a country's leadership affect the size of its government? Can direct democratic institutions increase politicians' accountability to citizens? Stefan Voigt, a pioneer in the field, explores these questions and more throughout the course of this cutting-edge primer. As the number of courses in constitutional economics continues to grow, this book fills an important gap in the literature. This highly original project maintains curiosity about the questions it generates, identifying potential new areas of research whilst successfully demonstrating the impact constitutional rules have on political economy.

The Constitution of Markets

The Constitution of Markets
Title The Constitution of Markets PDF eBook
Author Viktor Vanberg
Publisher Psychology Press
Pages 232
Release 2001
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780415154710

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This book examines the institutional dimension of markets and the rules and institutions that condition the operation of market economies.

An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States

An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States
Title An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States PDF eBook
Author Charles A. Beard
Publisher Courier Corporation
Pages 338
Release 2012-03-08
Genre History
ISBN 0486140458

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This classic study — one of the most influential in the area of American economic history — questioned the founding fathers' motivations and prompted new perceptions of the supreme law of the land.

The Reason of Rules

The Reason of Rules
Title The Reason of Rules PDF eBook
Author Geoffrey Brennan
Publisher Collected Works of James M. Bu
Pages 0
Release 2000
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780865972315

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In his foreword, Robert D Tollison identifies the main objective of Geoffrey Brennan and James M Buchanan's THE REASON OF RULES: "...a book-length attempt to focus the energies of economists and other social analysts on the nature and function of the rules under which ordinary political life and market life function." In persuasive style, Brennan and Buchanan argue that too often economists become mired in explaining the obvious or constructing elaborate mathematical models to shed light on trivial phenomena. Their solution: economics as a discipline would be better focused on deriving normative procedures for establishing rules so that ordinary economic life can proceed unaffected as much as possible by social issues. In THE REASON OF RULES, Brennan and Buchanan sketch out a methodological and analytical framework for the establishment of rules. They point out that the consideration of rules has its roots in classical economics and has been hinted at in the work of some contemporary economists. But the enterprise of applying the analytical rigor of modern economics to the establishment of effective rules is the little-traveled road that bears the most promise. In fact, the basic idea of the importance of rules is a thread that runs through virtually the whole of Buchanan's distinguished career, and it is one of his signal contributions to the contemporary discipline of economics. THE REASON OF RULES is an elaboration of the potential for rules and the normative process by which they can best be devised.

The Economic Effects of Constitutions

The Economic Effects of Constitutions
Title The Economic Effects of Constitutions PDF eBook
Author Torsten Persson
Publisher Mit Press
Pages 306
Release 2003
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780262162197

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A broad empirical study of the "missing link" between constitutional systems and economic policy and outcomes.

The Economic Constitution

The Economic Constitution
Title The Economic Constitution PDF eBook
Author Tony Prosser
Publisher
Pages 296
Release 2014
Genre Law
ISBN 0199644535

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There has been little analysis of the constitutional framework for management of the UK economy, either in constitutional law or regulatory studies. This is in contrast to many other countries where the concept of an 'economic constitution' is well established, as it is in the law of the European Union. Given the extensive role of the state in attempting to resolve recent financial crises in the UK and elsewhere in Europe, it is particularly important to develop such an analysis. This book sets out different meanings of an economic constitution, and applies them to key areas of economic management, including taxation and public borrowing, the management of public spending, (including the Spending Review), monetary policy, financial services regulation, industrial policy (including state shareholdings) and government contracting. It analyses the key institutions involved such as the Treasury and the Bank of England, also including a number of less well-known bodies such as the Office for Budget Responsibility. There is also coverage of the international context in which these institutions operate especially the European Union and the World Trade Organisation. It thus provides an account of the public law applying to economic management in the UK. This book also adopts a critical approach, assessing the degree to which there is coherence in the arrangements for economic management, the degree to which economic policy-making is constrained by constitutional norms, and the degree to which economic management is subject to deliberation and accountability through Parliament, the courts and other institutions.