Communication in Humans and Other Animals
Title | Communication in Humans and Other Animals PDF eBook |
Author | Gisela Håkansson |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing |
Pages | 256 |
Release | 2013-06-27 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9027272018 |
Communication is a basic behaviour, found across animal species. Human language is often thought of as a unique system, which separates humans from other animals. This textbook serves as a guide to different types of communication, and suggests that each is unique in its own way: human verbal and nonverbal communication, communication in nonhuman primates, in dogs and in birds. Research questions and findings from different perspectives are summarized and integrated to show students similarities and differences in the rich diversity of communicative behaviours. A core topic is how young individuals proceed from not being able to communicate to reaching a state of competent communicators, and the role of adults in this developmental process. Evolutionary aspects are also taken into consideration, and ideas about the evolution of human language are examined. The cross-disciplinary nature of the book makes it useful for courses in linguistics, biology, sociology and psychology, but it is also valuable reading for anyone interested in understanding communicative behaviour.
Humans and Other Animals
Title | Humans and Other Animals PDF eBook |
Author | Samantha Hurn |
Publisher | |
Pages | 266 |
Release | 2012 |
Genre | Animal welfare |
ISBN | 9781849647267 |
Explores the evolving and diverse ways in which humans and animals interact, from blood sports to pet keeping
Doctor Dolittle's Delusion
Title | Doctor Dolittle's Delusion PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen R. Anderson |
Publisher | Yale University Press |
Pages | 378 |
Release | 2006-01-01 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780300115253 |
Annotation Dr. Dolittle--and many students of animal communication--are wrong: animals cannot use language. This fascinating book explains why. Can animals be taught a human language and use it to communicate? Or is human language unique to human beings, just as many complex behaviors of other species are uniquely theirs? This engrossing book explores communication and cognition in animals and humans from a linguistic point of view and asserts that animals are not capable of acquiring or using human language. Stephen R. Anderson explains what is meant by communication, the difference between communication and language, and the essential characteristics of language. Next he examines a variety of animal communication systems, including bee dances, frog vocalizations, bird songs, and alarm calls and other vocal, gestural, and olfactory communication among primates. Anderson then compares these to human language, including signed languages used by the deaf. Arguing that attempts to teach human languagesor their equivalents to the great apes have not succeeded in demonstrating linguistic abilities in nonhuman species, he concludes that animal communication systems--intriguing and varied though they may be--do not include all the essential properties of human language. Animals can communicate, but they can't talk. "Written in a playful and highly accessible style, Anderson's book navigates some of the difficult territory of linguistics to provide an illuminating discussion of the evolution of language."--Marc Hauser, author of "Wild Minds: What Animals Really Think.
The Gap
Title | The Gap PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas Suddendorf |
Publisher | Basic Books |
Pages | 370 |
Release | 2013-11-12 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0465069843 |
There exists an undeniable chasm between the capacities of humans and those of animals. Our minds have spawned civilizations and technologies that have changed the face of the Earth, whereas even our closest animal relatives sit unobtrusively in their dwindling habitats. Yet despite longstanding debates, the nature of this apparent gap has remained unclear. What exactly is the difference between our minds and theirs? In The Gap, psychologist Thomas Suddendorf provides a definitive account of the mental qualities that separate humans from other animals, as well as how these differences arose. Drawing on two decades of research on apes, children, and human evolution, he surveys the abilities most often cited as uniquely human -- language, intelligence, morality, culture, theory of mind, and mental time travel -- and finds that two traits account for most of the ways in which our minds appear so distinct: Namely, our open-ended ability to imagine and reflect on scenarios, and our insatiable drive to link our minds together. These two traits explain how our species was able to amplify qualities that we inherited in parallel with our animal counterparts; transforming animal communication into language, memory into mental time travel, sociality into mind reading, problem solving into abstract reasoning, traditions into culture, and empathy into morality. Suddendorf concludes with the provocative suggestion that our unrivalled status may be our own creation -- and that the gap is growing wider not so much because we are becoming smarter but because we are killing off our closest intelligent animal relatives. Weaving together the latest findings in animal behavior, child development, anthropology, psychology, and neuroscience, this book will change the way we think about our place in nature. A major argument for reconsidering what makes us human, The Gap is essential reading for anyone interested in our evolutionary origins and our relationship with the rest of the animal kingdom.
Animal Talk
Title | Animal Talk PDF eBook |
Author | Penelope Smith |
Publisher | Simon and Schuster |
Pages | 195 |
Release | 2008-06-30 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 1439123195 |
A straightforward, easy-to-understand book that teaches you how to directly communicate with animals. Animal Talk teaches you how to open the door to your animal friends’ hearts and minds without resorting to magic tricks or wishful thinking. Every creature can be reached through telepathic communication—from your tabby cat or cockatiel to the wasps that build nests in the eaves of your home or even the common flea—you just have to be open to the idea, and mind-to-mind communication will be in your grasp. In addition to an entire chapter devoted to teaching people how to develop mind-to-mind communication with animals, Animal Talk includes a discussion of freedom, control, and obedience, understanding behaviors from the animal’s point of view, how to handle upsets between animals, tips on nutrition for healthier pets, and the special relationship between animals and children.
Chasing Doctor Dolittle
Title | Chasing Doctor Dolittle PDF eBook |
Author | C. N. Slobodchikoff |
Publisher | Macmillan |
Pages | 320 |
Release | 2012-11-27 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 031261179X |
Discusses how animals are capable of interacting intelligently through vocal and physical methods, drawing on work with prairie dogs to present evidence of animal communication methods and how they can be imitated by human researchers.
We Walk Beside You
Title | We Walk Beside You PDF eBook |
Author | Sandra Mendelson |
Publisher | |
Pages | 198 |
Release | 2019-02-09 |
Genre | Animals |
ISBN | 9780999270400 |
We Walk Beside You opens the door to the breathtaking world of animal consciousness and what animals really understand about Life - and us. Through the vehicle of telepathy, the animals step forward to reveal what they want humans to finally know so that we may move through life with more love, sense of purpose, joy and understanding..