Carcinoma of the Larynx and Hypopharynx

Carcinoma of the Larynx and Hypopharynx
Title Carcinoma of the Larynx and Hypopharynx PDF eBook
Author Sudhir Bahadur
Publisher Springer
Pages 229
Release 2019-02-20
Genre Medical
ISBN 9811331103

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Carcinomas of the larynx and hypopharynx present unique challenges when it comes to their assessment and management. Management involves the essential dilemma of optimizing cure rates while also ensuring that potential disability due to compromised airway, voice and swallowing is minimized. Treatment decisions involve careful disease assessment, judicious multispecialty decision-making, and subsequent meticulous implementation of the selected treatment modalities. The critical nature of each of these steps has led to dramatic advances in assessment techniques (radiology, endoscopy and photography, stroboscopy, narrow band imaging, contact endoscopy) and also in treatment methods (radiation therapy, combined concurrent chemo-radiation, combined sequential chemo-radiation, trans-oral CO2 laser and robotic surgery, partial laryngectomy, total laryngectomy, extended total laryngectomy). As such, treatment decisions have become increasingly complex with the twin objectives of maximizing cure as well as function preservation and are based on tumor stage, tumor location, systemic co-morbidities, nutritional status, patient priorities, and social and economic factors. This multidisciplinary book has been written by a team of editors with considerable experience and expertise in these critical areas and a deep understanding of teamwork and the strengths and limitations of individual technologies and treatments. It presents a homogeneous and unbiased view that is applicable to all specialties involved in the care of larynx and hypopharynx cancers.

Betel-quid and Areca-nut Chewing and Some Areca-nut-derived Nitrosamines

Betel-quid and Areca-nut Chewing and Some Areca-nut-derived Nitrosamines
Title Betel-quid and Areca-nut Chewing and Some Areca-nut-derived Nitrosamines PDF eBook
Author IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
Publisher IARC
Pages 354
Release 2004
Genre Health & Fitness
ISBN 9789283212850

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A working group of sixteen experts from seven countries re-evaluated the evidence of the carcinogenicity of betel-quid and areca-nut chewing and some areca-nut related nitrosamines. Betel-quid and areca-nut chewing are widely practised in many parts of Asia and in Asian-migrant communities elsewhere in the world. There are hundreds of millions of users worldwide. They evaluated betel quid with tobacco as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) on the basis of sufficient evidence of an increased risk of cancer of the oral cavity, pharynx and oesophagus. The working group reviewed epidemiological studies of human cancer, mainly studies from India, Pakistan and Taiwan (China). Studies on betel quid with tobacco and areca nut with tobacco in experimental animals now also provide sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity. The working group also evaluated betel quid without tobacco as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1), on the basis of sufficient evidence of an increased risk of oral cancer. Studies on betel quid without tobacco and areca nut without tobacco in experimental animals now also provide sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity. Areca nut, a common ingredient of betel quid and many different chewing preparations, including those available commercially, has been observed to cause oral submucous fibrosis

Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book

Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book
Title Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery - E-Book PDF eBook
Author R. Bryan Bell
Publisher Elsevier Health Sciences
Pages 967
Release 2017-08-25
Genre Medical
ISBN 0323265693

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Oral, Head and Neck Oncology and Reconstructive Surgery is the first multidisciplinary text to provide readers with a system for managing adult head and neck cancers based upon stage. Using an evidence-based approach to the management and treatment of a wide variety of clinical conditions, the extensive experience of the author and contributors in head and neck surgery and oncology are highlighted throughout the text. This includes computer aided surgical simulation, intraoperative navigation, robotic surgery, endoscopic surgery, microvascular reconstructive surgery, molecular science, and tumor immunology. In addition, high quality photos and illustrations are included, which are easily accessible on mobile devices. - Management protocols and outcomes assessment provide clear guidelines for managing problems related to adult head and neck oncology and reconstructive surgery. - State-of-the art guidance by recognized experts details current techniques as well as technological advances in head and neck/cranio-maxillofacial surgery and oncology. - Evidence-based content details the latest diagnostic and therapeutic options for treating a wide-variety of clinical problems with an emphasis on surgical technique and outcomes. - Multidisciplinary approach reflects best practices in managing head and neck oncology and cranio-maxillofacial surgery. - 900 highly detailed images clearly demonstrate pathologies and procedures. - Designed for the modern classroom which lets you access important information anywhere through mobile tablets and smart phones.

Practical Radiation Oncology

Practical Radiation Oncology
Title Practical Radiation Oncology PDF eBook
Author Supriya Mallick
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 282
Release 2019-11-25
Genre Medical
ISBN 9811500738

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This book addresses the most relevant aspects of radiation oncology in terms of technical integrity, dose parameters, machine and software specifications, as well as regulatory requirements. Radiation oncology is a unique field that combines physics and biology. As a result, it has not only a clinical aspect, but also a physics aspect and biology aspect, all three of which are inter-related and critical to optimal radiation treatment planning. In addition, radiation oncology involves a host of machines/software. One needs to have a firm command of these machines and their specifications to deliver comprehensive treatment. However, this information is not readily available, which poses serious challenges for students learning the planning aspect of radiation therapy. In response, this book compiles these relevant aspects in a single source. Radiation oncology is a dynamic field, and is continuously evolving. However, tracking down the latest findings is both difficult and time-consuming. Consequently, the book also comprehensively covers the most important trials. Offering an essential ready reference work, it represents a value asset for all radiation oncology practitioners, trainees and students.

Imaging of the Larynx

Imaging of the Larynx
Title Imaging of the Larynx PDF eBook
Author Robert Hermans
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 388
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Medical
ISBN 3642593690

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Notwithstanding the important role of direct clinical and endoscopic examination in modern management of pathological conditions of the larynx, radiological study the and, more specifically, cross-sectional imaging by CT and MRI make definite diagnostic contributions by virtue of their potential to display superbly the deeper extent of laryngeal lesions. Indeed, remarkable progress has been achieved during recent years in CT and MRI techniques as applied to the neck region. This book sets out to provide a sorely needed update of our knowledge of the diagnostic potential of these cross-sectional methods and constitutes a very welcome addition to our series "Medical Radiology", which aims to cover all important clinical imaging fields of modern diagnostic radiology. It will be of great interest to general and head and neck radiologists as well as to ENT surgeons and radiotherapists. Professor R. Hermans and the other distinguished contributors to this work are internationally renowned experts in the field and they have accumulated vast experi ence and a wealth of radio-pathological knowledge of the larynx over the years. I would like to congratulate them most sincerely for this outstanding volume, its comprehensive contents and its superb illustrations. I hope that this book will meet with the same great success as previously published volumes in the series. I would appreciate any constructive criticism that might be offered.

Surgery for Cancer of the Larynx and Related Structures

Surgery for Cancer of the Larynx and Related Structures
Title Surgery for Cancer of the Larynx and Related Structures PDF eBook
Author Carl E. Silver
Publisher
Pages 414
Release 1996
Genre Medical
ISBN

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Here is the 2nd Edition of this classic text in the field of laryngeal cancer surgery. This text combines an atlas of surgical procedures with detailed discussions of the development, indications, complications, and results of the procedures. Includes chapters on unusual tumors of the larynx, management of tracheal stomal recurrence, management of tracheal stomal stenosis and voice restoration, near total laryngectomy, subtotal laryngectomy, and reconstruction of large surgical defects after resections for tumors of the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus.

Case Studies in Communication Disorders

Case Studies in Communication Disorders
Title Case Studies in Communication Disorders PDF eBook
Author Louise Cummings
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 527
Release 2016-10-06
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 1107154871

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This is a collection of 48 highly useful case studies of children and adults with communication disorders.