The book has been written for 'Business Laws' Paper of the B. Com. (Hons.), Semester-I, Examination of the University of Delhi in accordance with its semester based syllabus. Its contents have been largely extracted from the author's reputed title Business Law which has gained tremendous readership over the years. This book presents the subject matter tailor-made as per the revised course structure of the Paper, to enable the students to possess a textbook that caters to their needs in full. The book has been organized into four parts, namely, Law of Contract, Law of Sale of Goods, Law of Limited Liability Partnership, and Law of Information Technology. KEY FEATURES • Quotes Indian and English cases at appropriate places with a view to ensure necessary authenticity and clarity on the subject. • Includes text questions and practical problems with hints and solutions in each chapter to enable students to evaluate their understanding of the subject • Explains complicated provisions in easily comprehensible language with the help of illustrations and analogies

This book is a comprehensive textbook on “Corporate Laws”. This book aims to fulfill the requirements of students of undergraduate courses in commerce and management, particularly: · B.Com. (Hons.) under Choice Based Credit System · Non-Collegiate Women’s Education Board (NCWEB) · School of Open Learning | University of Delhi · Central Universities throughout India The Present Publication is the Latest Edition (as per revised syllabus, effective from the academic session 2019-20), authored by Dr. Rajni Jagota, with the following noteworthy features: · [Latest Amendments & Developments] have been incorporated at relevant places · [Case Laws & Illustrations] have been incorporated, to enable an easy comprehension for students. · [Figures & Tables] have been incorporated to provide bird’s eye view of the legal process · [Examination Questions & Practical Problems] are given at the end of each chapter to enhance the utility of this book for the students preparing for their semester examinations. Coverage of Past Examination Questions is as follows: o B.Com. (Hons.) – 2018,2019 Semester – II · The contents of the book are as follows: o Introduction · The Company and its Characteristics · Administration of Company Law · Types of Companies · Formation of Company o Documents and Shares · Memorandum of Association · Articles of Association · Prospectus · Issue and Allotment of Shares · Calls, Forfeiture and Transfer of Shares · Membership of Company o Management and Meetings · Company Management · Meetings and Requisites of Valid Meetings o Dividends, Audits and Winding Up · Dividend · Audit and Auditors · Winding Up o Depositories Act, 1996

This book is a comprehensive & authentic textbook on ‘Cyber Crimes & Laws’. This book aims to fulfill the requirement of the following students • B.Com./B.Com. (Hons.) under CBCS Programme 𝚘 B.Com: Semester-III | Paper BC 3.4 (B) | Cyber Crimes and Laws 𝚘 B.Com. (Hons.): Semester-IV | Paper BCH 4.5(F) | Cyber Crimes and Laws • Non-Collegiate Women’s Education Board • School of Open Learning of University of Delhi • Various Central Universities throughout India. The Present Publication is the 4th Edition, authored by Sushma Arora & Raman Arora, with the following noteworthy features: • The subject-matter is presented in a simple, systematic method along with comprehensive explanation of the concept and theories underlying basic financial accounting. • [Student-Oriented Book] This book has been developed, keeping in mind the following factors: 𝚘 Interaction of the author/teacher with his/her students in the class-room 𝚘 Shaped by the author/teachers experience of teaching the subject-matter at different levels 𝚘 [Specific Emphasis] Reaction and responses of students have been incorporated at different places in the book • [Comprehensive Coverage of the Laws] with interesting examples/case studies derived from landmark rulings • [Test Question, True/False Statements & Projects] are given at the end of each chapter to provide students a thorough practice in solving examination questions • Contents of this book is as follows: 𝚘 Unit I – Cyber Crimes • Cyber Crimes: Meaning, Categories and Kinds 𝚘 Unit II – Definitions under IT Act, 2000 and Contemporary Business Issues in Cyber Space 𝚘 Unit III – Electronic Records 𝚘 Unit IV – Regulatory Framework 𝚘 Unit V – Case Laws 𝚘 Past Examination Papers • B.Com. CBCS SEM-III (November 2016) • B.Com. (H) CBCS SEM-IV (May-June 2017) • B.Com. (H) CBCS SEM-IV (May-June 2018) • B.Com. CBCS SEM-III (November 2018) • BA (Prog.) SEM-III (November 2018) • B.Com. SEM-III (November 2019) • BA (Prog.) SEM-III (November 2019) • B.Com. CBCS SEM-III (December 2020)

Business Legislation for Management is meant for students of business management, who need to be familiar with business laws and company law in their future role as managers. The book explains these laws in a simple and succinct manner, making the students sufficiently aware of the scope of these laws so that they are able to operate their businesses within their legal confines. The book approaches the subject in a logical way, so that even a student with no legal background is able to understand it. The book is the outcome of the authors' long experience of teaching business law and company law to students pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate courses at the University of Delhi. This, in fact, has made it possible for them to write on law without the use of legal jargon; thus ensuring that even the most complicated provisions of various legislations are explained in an easily comprehensible manner. This new edition of the book has been thoroughly updated, revised and expanded keeping in mind the requirements of diverse syllabuses of various universities. New in this Edition • Laws of Intellectual Property Rights that include Patents Act, 1970, Copyright Act, 1957, Trade Marks Act, 1999, and Designs Act, 2000 • Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 • Competition Act, 2002 Salient Features • Unfolds intricate points of law to solve intriguing questions • Elucidates practical implications of law through a large number of illustrations

Knowledge updating is a never-ending process and so should be the revision of an effective textbook. The book originally written fifty years ago has, during the intervening period, been revised and reprinted several times. The authors have, however, been thinking, for the last few years that the book needed not only a thorough revision but rather a substantial rewriting. They now take great pleasure in presenting to the readers the twelfth, thoroughly revised and enlarged, Golden Jubilee edition of the book. The subject-matter in the entire book has been re-written in the light of numerous criticisms and suggestions received from the users of the earlier editions in India and abroad. The basis of this revision has been the emergence of new literature on the subject, the constructive feedback from students and teaching fraternity, as well as those changes that have been made in the syllabi and/or the pattern of examination papers of numerous universities. Knowledge updating is a never-ending process and so should be the revision of an effective textbook. The book originally written fifty years ago has, during the intervening period, been revised and reprinted several times. The authors have, however, been thinking, for the last few years that the book needed not only a thorough revision but rather a substantial rewriting. They now take great pleasure in presenting to the readers the twelfth, thoroughly revised and enlarged, Golden Jubilee edition of the book. The subject-matter in the entire book has been re-written in the light of numerous criticisms and suggestions received from the users of the earlier editions in India and abroad. The basis of this revision has been the emergence of new literature on the subject, the constructive feedback from students and teaching fraternity, as well as those changes that have been made in the syllabi and/or the pattern of examination papers of numerous universities. Knowledge updating is a never-ending process and so should be the revision of an effective textbook. The book originally written fifty years ago has, during the intervening period, been revised and reprinted several times. The authors have, however, been thinking, for the last few years that the book needed not only a thorough revision but rather a substantial rewriting. They now take great pleasure in presenting to the readers the twelfth, thoroughly revised and enlarged, Golden Jubilee edition of the book. The subject-matter in the entire book has been re-written in the light of numerous criticisms and suggestions received from the users of the earlier editions in India and abroad. The basis of this revision has been the emergence of new literature on the subject, the constructive feedback from students and teaching fraternity, as well as those changes that have been made in the syllabi and/or the pattern of examination papers of numerous universities. Some prominent additions are given below: 1. Variance of Degenerate Random Variable 2. Approximate Expression for Expectation and Variance 3. Lyapounov’s Inequality 4. Holder’s Inequality 5. Minkowski’s Inequality 6. Double Expectation Rule or Double-E Rule and many others