Against Autonomy
Title | Against Autonomy PDF eBook |
Author | Sarah Conly |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 215 |
Release | 2013 |
Genre | Education |
ISBN | 1107024846 |
Argues that laws that enforce what is good for the individual's well-being, or hinder what is bad, are morally justified.
Autonomy & Paternalism
Title | Autonomy & Paternalism PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas Nys |
Publisher | Peeters Publishers |
Pages | 196 |
Release | 2007 |
Genre | Autonomy (Psychology). |
ISBN | 9789042918801 |
In recent years, the triumph of autonomy has made paternalist interventions increasingly problematic. The value of a patient's right to self-determination and the practice of informed consent are considered supremely important in present-day health care ethics. In general, the idea of 'doctor knows best' has become more and more suspicious. This has left us with a situation in which paternalist medicine seems difficult to reconcile with respect for patient autonomy. This book offers a thorough reflection on the relationship between autonomy and paternalism, and argues that, from both theoretical and practical angles, the tension between these concepts is not as acute as it might seem. In long-term care, psychiatry, and care for the severely handicapped, the principle of respect for autonomy is particularly ill-suited. This, however, does not mean that such respect is totally irrelevant, but that it should take a different shape. Good care in those cases requires us to transcend the sharp dichotomy between autonomy and paternalism. In Autonomy and Paternalism: Reflections on the Theory and Practice of Health Care various acclaimed authors present their views on this interesting and extremely relevant debate.
Autonomy and Intervention
Title | Autonomy and Intervention PDF eBook |
Author | John H. Kultgen |
Publisher | Oxford University Press, USA |
Pages | 277 |
Release | 1995 |
Genre | Family & Relationships |
ISBN | 0195085310 |
This philosophical treatise explores the place of paternalism in caring for others. It provides guidelines for balancing respect for the recipients' autonomy with the good that can be provided by intervening in their lives.
Paternalism
Title | Paternalism PDF eBook |
Author | Christian Coons |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 293 |
Release | 2013-02-14 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 110702546X |
Should the government influence or coerce us for our 'own good'? This volume discusses specific applications in policy and law.
New Perspectives on Paternalism and Health Care
Title | New Perspectives on Paternalism and Health Care PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas Schramme |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 298 |
Release | 2015-06-04 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 3319179608 |
This work sets the stage regarding debates about paternalism and health care for years to come. The anthology is organized around four parts: i) The concept of paternalism and theoretical issues regarding the idea of anti-paternalism, ii) strategies for justifying different forms of paternalism, iii) paternalism in psychiatry and psychotherapy, iv) paternalism and public health, and v) paternalism and reproductive medicine. Medical paternalism was arguably one of the main drivers of debates in medical ethics and has led to a wide acknowledgement of the value of patient autonomy. However, more recent developments in health care, such as the increasing significance of public health measures and the commercialization of medical services, have led to new social circumstances and hence to the need to rethink issues regarding paternalism. This work provides an invaluable source for many scholars and practitioners, since it deals in new and original ways with one of the main and oldest issue in health care ethics.
Government Paternalism
Title | Government Paternalism PDF eBook |
Author | Julian Le Grand |
Publisher | Princeton University Press |
Pages | 214 |
Release | 2015-01-25 |
Genre | Philosophy |
ISBN | 0691164371 |
Should governments save people from themselves? Do governments have the right to influence citizens' behavior related to smoking tobacco, eating too much, not saving enough, drinking alcohol, or taking marijuana—or does this create a nanny state, leading to infantilization, demotivation, and breaches in individual autonomy? Looking at examples from both sides of the Atlantic and around the world, Government Paternalism examines the justifications for, and the prevalence of, government involvement and considers when intervention might or might not be acceptable. Building on developments in philosophy, behavioral economics, and psychology, Julian Le Grand and Bill New explore the roles, boundaries, and responsibilities of the government and its citizens. Le Grand and New investigate specific policy areas, including smoking, saving for pensions, and assisted suicide. They discuss legal restrictions on risky behavior, taxation of harmful activities, and subsidies for beneficial activities. And they pay particular attention to "nudge" or libertarian paternalist proposals that try to change the context in which individuals make decisions so that they make the right ones. Le Grand and New argue that individuals often display "reasoning failure": an inability to achieve the ends that they set themselves. Such instances are ideal for paternalistic interventions—for though such interventions might impinge on autonomy, the impact can be outweighed by an improvement in well-being. Government Paternalism rigorously considers whether the state should guide citizen decision making in positive ways and if so, how this should be achieved.
Juxtaposing Autonomy and Paternalism in Private Law
Title | Juxtaposing Autonomy and Paternalism in Private Law PDF eBook |
Author | Anthony I Ogus |
Publisher | Hart Publishing |
Pages | 250 |
Release | 2011-07-11 |
Genre | Law |
ISBN | 9781849461184 |
Selecting an appropriate balance in the law between autonomy and paternalism is an important and difficult task, requiring a careful consideration of moral, political and economic values. This collection deals with the task at both general and specific levels, locating itself within the broader context of the relationship between law and market forces. Concepts are defined and analysed, in particular the distinction between the coercive approach of 'hard paternalism' in the law, and the 'nudge' approach of 'soft paternalism'. Attention is then focused on how the tensions between the concepts are resolved in the law of contract, where deficient information and mistakes can justify an interventionist approach. Besides overviews of the issues within the general law of contract, and historical studies of the relevant principles in the common law and Roman law, the book also includes studies of specific areas, notably insurance contracts and consumer bankruptcy. The authors, from North America, the United Kingdom and continental Europe, include economists, sociologists and traditional legal scholars.