Aristotle - Contemporary Perspectives on his Thought

Aristotle - Contemporary Perspectives on his Thought
Title Aristotle - Contemporary Perspectives on his Thought PDF eBook
Author Demetra Sfendoni-Mentzou
Publisher Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Pages 380
Release 2018-07-23
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 3110566427

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This collection of essays by leading Aristotle scholars worldwide covers a wide range of topics on Aristotle's work from metaphysics, politics, ethics, bioethics, rhetoric, dialectic, aesthetics, history to physics, psychology, biology, medicine, technology. The thorough exploration of the issues investigated deepens our knowledge of the most fundamental concepts, which are crucial for an overall understanding of Aristotle’s work. Moreover, the contributors explore the relevance of Aristotle’s ideas to contemporary issues and provide new perspectives on the study of Aristotle’s thought. The essays of the volume were presented at the plenary sessions of the World Congress "Aristotle 2400 Years," organized by the Interdisciplinary Centre for Aristotle Studies of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, on May 23-28 2016, in commemoration of the 2400th anniversary of Aristotle’s birth. The aim of the congress was to advance scholarship on all aspects of Aristotle’s work, both in philosophy and in the fundamental disciplines of science. The impressive number of 250 papers from 40 countries highlighted the fact that Aristotle’s work continues to exercise an influence on our intellectual lives on a global scale.

Aristotle on Desire

Aristotle on Desire
Title Aristotle on Desire PDF eBook
Author Giles Pearson
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 287
Release 2012-08-30
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1139561014

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Desire is a central concept in Aristotle's ethical and psychological works, but he does not provide us with a systematic treatment of the notion itself. This book reconstructs the account of desire latent in his various scattered remarks on the subject and analyses its role in his moral psychology. Topics include: the range of states that Aristotle counts as desires (orexeis); objects of desire (orekta) and the relation between desires and envisaging prospects; desire and the good; Aristotle's three species of desire: epithumia (pleasure-based desire), thumos (retaliatory desire) and boulêsis (good-based desire - in a narrower notion of 'good' than that which connects desire more generally to the good); Aristotle's division of desires into rational and non-rational; Aristotle and some current views on desire; and the role of desire in Aristotle's moral psychology. The book will be of relevance to anyone interested in Aristotle's ethics or psychology.

Aristotle and His Philosophy

Aristotle and His Philosophy
Title Aristotle and His Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Abraham Edel
Publisher Routledge
Pages 801
Release 2017-11-30
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1351315501

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In this stunning act of synthesis, Abraham Edel captures the entire range of Aristotle's thought in a manner that will prove attractive and convincing to a contemporary audience. Many philosophers approach Aristotle with their own, rather than his, questions. Some cast him as a partisan of a contemporary school. Even the neutral approach of classical scholarship often takes for granted questions that reflect our modern ways of dissecting the world. Aristotle and His Philosophy shows him at work in asking and answering questions. Abraham Edel fashions a sound comparative way of using current analysis to deepen our understanding of Aristotle rather than argue with or simply appropriate him. Edel examines how Aristotle's basic ideas operated in his scientific and humanistic works, what they enabled him to do, what they kept him from doing, and what in turn we can learn from his philosophical experimentation. The purpose of this volume is twofold: to provide a comprehensive introduction to Aristotle's thought, and to throw fresh light on its patterned and systematic character. First, tracing the pattern in Aristotle's metaphysical and physical writings, he then explores the psychology, epistemology, ethics and politics, rhetoric and poetics. In the process, Edel discusses the way interpretations of Aristotle are built up and how different philosophical outlooks Catholic, Hegelian, Marxian, linguistic, naturalistic, and pragmatic have affected the reading of Aristotelian texts and ideas. The new introduction probes the general problem of interpreting a philosophy, and suggests how working through the different interpretations can contribute to a fuller understanding. This methodological self-consciousness makes Aristotle and His Philosophy markedly different from other studies of Aristotle. Martha C. Nussbaum of Brown University has described Edel as having "philosophical sensitivity and good sense throughout. His scholarship is comprehensive, but handled with grace and clarity."

Aristotle

Aristotle
Title Aristotle PDF eBook
Author G. E. R. Lloyd
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 342
Release 1968-07
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 9780521094566

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Dr Lloyd writes for those who want to discover and explore Aristotle's work for themselves. He acts as mediator between Aristotle and the modern reader. The book is divided into two parts. The first tells the story of Aristotle's intellectual development as far as it can be reconstructured; the second presents the fundamentals of his thought in the main fields of inquiry which interested him: logic and metaphysics, physics, psychology, ethics, politics, and literary criticism. The final chapter considers the unity and coherence of Aristotle's philosophy, and records briefly his later influence on European thought. This is a concise and lucid account of the work of a difficult and profound thinker. Dr Lloyd's business is only with the essentials; but he does not shirk the difficulties which arise in their interpretation, nor does he invest Aristotle with a spurious modernity.

The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Biology

The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Biology
Title The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Biology PDF eBook
Author S. M. Connell
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 377
Release 2021-05-27
Genre History
ISBN 1107197732

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Comprehensive overview of all the key issues in Aristotle's biological works and their place within his broader philosophy and theology.

Necessity, Cause and Blame

Necessity, Cause and Blame
Title Necessity, Cause and Blame PDF eBook
Author Richard Sorabji
Publisher Bristol Classical Press
Pages 0
Release 2015-03-26
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 9780715615492

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A discussion of Aristotle's thought on determinism and culpability, Necessity, Cause, and Blame also reveals Richard Sorabji's own philosophical commitments. He makes the original argument here that Aristotle separates the notions of necessity and cause, rejecting both the idea that all events are necessarily determined as well as the idea that a non-necessitated event must also be non-caused. In support of this argument, Sorabji engages in a wide-ranging discussion of explanation, time, free will, essence, and purpose in nature. He also provides historical perspective, arguing that these problems remain intimately bound up with modern controversies. 'Original and important ... The book relates Aristotle's discussions to both the contemporary debates on determinism and causation and the ancient ones. It is especially detailed on Stoic arguments about necessity ... and on the social and legal background to Aristotle's thought.' Choice

Aristotle

Aristotle
Title Aristotle PDF eBook
Author A. E. Taylor
Publisher DigiCat
Pages 96
Release 2022-05-29
Genre Fiction
ISBN

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Aristotle is one of the significant works of the British Neoplatonist A.E. Taylor. He gives a good summary of Aristotle's philosophy. Taylor discusses the similarities and differences between Aristotle and Plato and covers the influence of Aristotle on medieval thought and the further development of science and philosophy.