Basic Concepts of Aristotelian Philosophy

Basic Concepts of Aristotelian Philosophy
Title Basic Concepts of Aristotelian Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Martin Heidegger
Publisher Indiana University Press
Pages 295
Release 2009-07-06
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 0253004373

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This volume presents Heidegger’s 1924 Marburg lectures which lay the intellectual groundwork for his magnum opus, Being and Time. Here are the seeds of the ideas that would become Heidegger’s unique and highly influential phenomenology. Heidegger interprets Aristotle’s Rhetoric and looks closely at the Greek notion of pathos. These lectures offer special insight into the development of his concepts of care and concern, being-at-hand, being-in-the-world, and attunement, which were later elaborated in Being and Time. Available in English for the first time, these lectures make a significant contribution to ancient philosophy, Aristotle studies, Continental philosophy, and phenomenology.

Aristotelian Philosophy

Aristotelian Philosophy
Title Aristotelian Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Kelvin Knight
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 409
Release 2013-05-30
Genre Political Science
ISBN 074563821X

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Aristotle is the most influential philosopher of practice, and Knight's new book explores the continuing importance of Aristotelian philosophy. First, it examines the theoretical bases of what Aristotle said about ethical, political and productive activity. It then traces ideas of practice through such figures as St Paul, Luther, Hegel, Heidegger and recent Aristotelian philosophers, and evaluates Alasdair MacIntyre's contribution. Knight argues that, whereas Aristotle's own thought legitimated oppression, MacIntyre's revision of Aristotelianism separates ethical excellence from social elitism and justifies resistance. With MacIntyre, Aristotelianism becomes revolutionary. MacIntyre's case for the Thomistic Aristotelian tradition originates in his attempt to elaborate a Marxist ethics informed by analytic philosophy. He analyses social practices in teleological terms, opposing them to capitalist institutions and arguing for the cooperative defence of our moral agency. In condensing these ideas, Knight advances a theoretical argument for the reformation of Aristotelianism and an ethical argument for social change.

The Dynamics of Aristotelian Natural Philosophy from Antiquity to the Seventeenth Century

The Dynamics of Aristotelian Natural Philosophy from Antiquity to the Seventeenth Century
Title The Dynamics of Aristotelian Natural Philosophy from Antiquity to the Seventeenth Century PDF eBook
Author
Publisher BRILL
Pages 492
Release 2021-08-04
Genre History
ISBN 9004453318

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This book explores the dynamics of the commentary and textbook traditions in Aristotelian natural philosophy under the headings of doctrine, method, and scientific and social status. It enquires what the evolution of the Aristotelian commentary tradition can tell us about the character of natural philosophy as a pedagogical tool, as a scientific enterprise, and as a background to modern scientific thought. In a unique attempt to cut old-fashioned historiographic divisions, it brings together scholars of ancient, medieval, Renaissance and seventeenth-century philosophy. The book covers a remarkably broad range of topics: it starts with the first Greek commentators and ends with Leibniz.

Encounters with Aristotelian Philosophy of Mind

Encounters with Aristotelian Philosophy of Mind
Title Encounters with Aristotelian Philosophy of Mind PDF eBook
Author Pavel Gregoric
Publisher Routledge
Pages 396
Release 2021-05-11
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1000382966

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This collection of essays engages with several topics in Aristotle’s philosophy of mind, some well-known and hotly debated, some new and yet to be explored. The contributors analyze Aristotle’s arguments and present their cases in ways that invite contemporary philosophers of mind to consider the potentials—and pitfalls—of an Aristotelian philosophy of mind. The volume brings together an international group of renowned Aristotelian scholars as well as rising stars to cover five main themes: method in the philosophy of mind, sense perception, mental representation, intellect, and the metaphysics of mind. The papers collected in this volume, with their choice of topics and quality of exposition, show why Aristotle is a philosopher of mind to be studied and reckoned with in contemporary discussions. Encounters with Aristotelian Philosophy of Mind will be of interest to scholars and advanced students of ancient philosophy and philosophy of mind.

Evil in Aristotle

Evil in Aristotle
Title Evil in Aristotle PDF eBook
Author Pavlos Kontos
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 287
Release 2018-02-22
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1107161975

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Provides the first full study of Aristotle's notion of evil and sheds light on its content, potential, and influence.

Aristotle on Desire

Aristotle on Desire
Title Aristotle on Desire PDF eBook
Author Giles Pearson
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 287
Release 2012-08-30
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 1139561014

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Desire is a central concept in Aristotle's ethical and psychological works, but he does not provide us with a systematic treatment of the notion itself. This book reconstructs the account of desire latent in his various scattered remarks on the subject and analyses its role in his moral psychology. Topics include: the range of states that Aristotle counts as desires (orexeis); objects of desire (orekta) and the relation between desires and envisaging prospects; desire and the good; Aristotle's three species of desire: epithumia (pleasure-based desire), thumos (retaliatory desire) and boulêsis (good-based desire - in a narrower notion of 'good' than that which connects desire more generally to the good); Aristotle's division of desires into rational and non-rational; Aristotle and some current views on desire; and the role of desire in Aristotle's moral psychology. The book will be of relevance to anyone interested in Aristotle's ethics or psychology.

Aristotelian Studies in 19th Century Philosophy

Aristotelian Studies in 19th Century Philosophy
Title Aristotelian Studies in 19th Century Philosophy PDF eBook
Author Gerald Hartung
Publisher Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Pages 273
Release 2018-11-05
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 3110570017

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Aristotelian philosophy played an important part in the history of 19th century philosophy and science but has been largely neglected by researchers. A key element in the newly emerging historiography of ancient philosophy, Aristotelian philosophy served at the same time as a corrective guide in a wide range of projects in philosophy. This volume examines both aspects of this reception history.