Shedding new light on the division of power, the essays in this volume explore the variety of roles and assumptions about queens from the Americas to Eurasia. Together they provide a global tour of archaeological and historical queens that illustrate the intersection of gender and power in archaeology.

Photographs and text provide a comparison of lives of the ancient Egyptian queens to those of the pharaohs, and covers the role of the pharaoh's wife, and features the lives of Tiye, Nefertiti, Kiya, and others.

100 biographies reveal the true character and diversity of the ancient world's greatest civilization The biographies included here give voice not only to ancient Egypt's rulers but also to the people who built the great monuments, staffed government offices, farmed, served in the temples, and fought to defend the country's borders. Spanning thousands of years of ancient Egyptian history, the book offers a fresh perspective on an always fascinating civilization through the lives of: The god-kings, from great rulers like Khufu and Ramesses II to less famous monarchs such as Amenemhat I and Osorkon Egypt's queens: the powerful Tiye, the beautiful Nefertiti, Tutankhamun's tragic child-bride Ankhesenamun, and the infamous Cleopatra The officials who served the pharaoh: the architect Imhotep who designed the first pyramid, the court dwarf Perniankhu, and the royal sculptor Bak Ordinary women who are often overlooked in official accounts: Hemira, a humble priestess from a provincial Delta town, and Naunakht, whose will reveals the trials and tribulations of family life Commoners and foreigners such as the irascible farmer Hekanakht, the serial criminal Paneb, and Urhiya, the mercenary who rose to the rank of general in the Egyptian army. Profusely illustrated with works of art and scenes of daily life, Lives of the Ancient Egyptians offers remarkable insights into the history and culture of the Nile Valley and very personal glimpses of a vanished world.

"The ideal reference on Maya archaeology."--Science News

"Explores the lives of six remarkable female pharaohs, from Hatshe psut to Cleopatra--women who ruled with real power ... What was so special about ancient Egypt that provided women this kind of access to the highest political office? What was it about these women that allowed them to transcend patriarchal obstacles? What did Egypt gain from its liberal reliance on female leadership, and could today's world learn from its example?"--

This work tells the stories of women rulers who shaped the destiny of many countries. It includes sixteen biographies of women who had beauty, intellect, and ambition gaining massive fame on the pages of history. Moreover, the reader will learn much about the history and culture of the various lands that these leaders ruled. Contents include: Semiramis, Queen of Assyria Dido, Queen of Carthage Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt Zenobia, Queen of Palmyra Matilda of Flanders Margaret of Anjou Catharine of Aragon Queen Elizabeth, and Mary, Queen of Scots Queen Catherine De' Medici Queen Anne Maria Theresa, Empress of Austria Catherine II., Empress of Russia Queen Marie Antoinette The Empress Josephine The Empress Eugénie Queen Victoria