An Experimental Study of Phase Transitions in a Complex Plasma
Title | An Experimental Study of Phase Transitions in a Complex Plasma PDF eBook |
Author | Bernard Albert Thomas Smith |
Publisher | |
Pages | 538 |
Release | 2005 |
Genre | Dusty plasmas |
ISBN |
Phase Transitions in Two-Dimensional Complex Plasmas
Title | Phase Transitions in Two-Dimensional Complex Plasmas PDF eBook |
Author | Christina A. Knapek |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 165 |
Release | 2011-08-21 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3642196713 |
The two experimental studies reported in this thesis contribute important new knowledge about phase transitions in two-dimensional complex plasmas: in one case a determination of the coupling parameter (ratio of mean potential to mean kinetic energy of the particles in an ensemble), and in the other a detailed characterization of the non-equilibrium recrystallization of a two-dimensional system. The latter results are used to establish the connection between structural order parameters and the kinetic energy, which in turn gives novel insights into the underlying physical processes determining the two-dimensional phase transition.
Phase Transitions in Two-Dimensional Complex Plasmas
Title | Phase Transitions in Two-Dimensional Complex Plasmas PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 172 |
Release | 2011-08-25 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9783642196720 |
Physics And Applications Of Complex Plasmas
Title | Physics And Applications Of Complex Plasmas PDF eBook |
Author | Serguei V Vladimirov |
Publisher | World Scientific |
Pages | 456 |
Release | 2005-09-07 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1783260238 |
At the frontiers of physics and chemistry lies the new and rapidly emerging area of complex plasma systems. The study of complex plasma systems that contain colloid nano/microscopic particles is now actively pursued in a diverse range of scientific fields — from plasma and gas discharge physics, to astrophysics, materials science and engineering.This book highlights, in a systematic, insightful, and perceptive way, the fundamental physics and industrial applications of complex plasmas, with emphasis on the conditions relevant to laboratory gas discharges and industrial plasma reactors. It provides a specialized and comprehensive description of the most recent theoretical, experimental, and modeling efforts to understand the unique properties of complex plasma systems involving the stability, dynamics, and self-organization of colloid particles and their associations. Special attention is focused on the physical understanding of up-to-date developments in major technological applications of micron and nano-sized particles.Each chapter is presented in a concise and comprehensive manner, with a categorized overview of the underlying physics followed by an in-depth description. The book will appeal to scientists and researchers as well as undergraduate and graduate students wishing to explore the flourishing interdisciplinary field of complex plasma systems./a
Theoretical and Experimental Study of Phase Transitions in Complex Systems
Title | Theoretical and Experimental Study of Phase Transitions in Complex Systems PDF eBook |
Author | Róbert Zoltán Sumi |
Publisher | |
Pages | 106 |
Release | 2009 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Elementary Physics of Complex Plasmas
Title | Elementary Physics of Complex Plasmas PDF eBook |
Author | V.N. Tsytovich |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 378 |
Release | 2007-12-05 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3540290001 |
Complex plasmas are dusty plasmas in which the density and electric charges of the dust grains are sufficiently high to induce long-range grain-grain interactions, as well as strong absorption of charged-plasma components. Together with the sources replenishing the plasma such systems form a highly dissipative thermodynamically open system that exhibits many features of collective behaviour generally found in complex systems. Most notably among them are self-organized patterns such as plasma crystals, plasma clusters, dust stars and further spectacular new structures. Beyond their intrinsic scientific interest, the study of complex plasmas grows in importance in a great variety of fields, ranging from space-plasma sciences to applied fields such as plasma processing, thin-film deposition and even the production of computer chips by plasma etching, in which strongly interacting clouds of complex plasmas can cause major contamination of the final product. Intended as first introductory but comprehensive survey of this rapidly emerging field, the present book addresses postgraduate students as well as specialist and nonspecialist researchers with a general background in either plasma physics, space sciences or the physics of complex systems.
Photoinduced Phase Transitions
Title | Photoinduced Phase Transitions PDF eBook |
Author | K. Nasu |
Publisher | World Scientific |
Pages | 360 |
Release | 2004 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9789812565723 |
A new class of insulating solids was recently discovered. Whenirradiated by a few visible photons, these solids give rise to amacroscopic excited domain that has new structural and electronicorders quite different from the starting ground state. This occurrenceis called photoinduced phase transition, and this multi-authoredbook reviews recent theoretical and experimental studies of this newphenomenon.