FROM THE EDITOR'S DESK: SPREAD OF ISLAM IN INDONESIA - One theory states that Islam arrived directly from Arabia as early as the 9th century, during the time of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates. Another theory credits Sufi travelers for bringing Islam in the 12th or 13th century, either from Gujarat in India or from Persia. Before the archipelago's conversion to Islam, the predominant religions in Indonesia were Hinduism (particularly its Shaivism tradition) and Buddhism; BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY AND NARENDRA MODI: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES BEFORE MODI GOVERNMENT - BJP may have suffered a loss in terms of seats, but it emerged as the largest party for the third consecutive time.

From the Editor's Desk: 72th Hindi Diwas Celebration - On 14 September 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi written in Devanagari script as the official language of the Republic of India. Hindi Diwas is celebrated on 14th September in India since 1953 Rashtrabhasha Prachar Samiti, Wardha proposed Hindi Diwas on the birthday of Beohar Rajendra Simha, who lobbied pan-India in favour of Hindi. Notable Awards - Rajbhasha Kirti Puraskar and Rajbhasha Gaurav Puraskar; काशी अयोध्या और उज्जैन की तर्ज पर हो श्रीकृष्ण जन्मभूमि का पुनरोद्धार - जैसा कि उन्होंने "श्रीमद्भवतगीता" में स्वयं कहा है - "जब-जब पृथ्वी पर अन्याय, अत्याचार, पापाचार आदि बुराइयाँ बढ़ जाती हैं, तो उनके नाश के लिए मैं अवतार लेता हूँ तथा धर्म की रक्षा करता हूं।"

When the COVID-19 pandemic hit, the world was caught unprepared. We had faced several disruptions including pandemic but not at this level. It brought everything to a grinding halt as nationwide lockdowns were imposed to stop the spread of infection. Businesses struggled, and then rose to the occasion to manage their work by redefining their business structure, work culture and strategies. This book has a collection of articles that are not just opinions and projections about future but phenomenon-based articles explored through theoretical lens and are not just limited to business and economy but ecological changes as well. The authors who have shared their knowledge and research hail from Bangladesh, New Zealand, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, UK, USA and Vietnam beside India. The diverse background of authors that include University Vice Chancellors, Directors, Distinguished Professors, and Senior Executives from the industry brings their unique perspective and insights in the articles. The 27 articles in this book are divided in 5 sections namely Higher Education Rebuilding Itself, Surviving the Crisis, Evolving Business Models and Organizational Strategies, Way Forward for the Economy, Impact on the Ecosystem and Society. Each article demystifies the multidimensional impact that the pandemic has had on the professional and personal spheres of the human lives. We hope that it will serve as true companion of a researcher.

The updated and revised 3rd edition of the book 5 Year-wise CLAT New Pattern Previous Year Solved Papers (2024 - 2020) with 10 Mock Tests contains: # Detailed solutions of past 5 years of CLAT 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 & 2024 papers. # 10 Quality Mock Tests designed especially on the new Passage based Pattern of the CLAT exam # Each Mock Test contains 120 Passage based newly designed questions. # The authentic solution to each and every question has been provided. # 100% errorless solutions are given.

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This new, thoroughly updated fourth edition of Bradt’s award-winning guide to Liguria is the essential companion to getting the most out of a visit to this beguiling Italian region. Author Rosie Whitehouse has spent over thirty years exploring Liguria. In her wide-ranging guide, she introduces you to not just the glitz of the Riviera but also to the charm of the little-known, wild hinterland and mountain valleys, including in-depth coverage of local gastronomic delights – a key element of any Ligurian visit. Liguria is a rugged region of dizzy passes and breathtaking views, where mountains plunge into the sparkling blue waters of the Mediterranean. The coastal strip includes the world-famous Italian Riviera, the great port city of Genoa, the resort of Portofino, the charming Cinque Terre, and more Blue Flag beaches than any other Italian region. In the hinterland there are many beautiful villages and mountain walks that have yet to be discovered by tourists – perfect for adventurous travellers who want a taste of the real Italy. This fourth edition covers new, high-class hotels and Michelin-starred restaurants that reflect Liguria’s rising status as a luxury destination – but, blessedly, one that doesn’t always come with an expensive price tag. Also new in this edition is up-to-date advice on car parking (which can be tricky in parts of Liguria) and information on Genoa’s new Museum of Emigration. With its mild climate, Liguria is a fabulous year-round destination with a strong regional identity of its own. Whether you’re a gourmet traveller in search of pesto, trofie and freshly baked focaccia, a history buff on the hunt for Roman remains, a culture addict dazzled by Genoa’s glittering palazzi and top-class museums, a hiker seeking a mountain escape, or a family heading for a well-earned beach-based break, Bradt’s Liguria is the ideal guide for travellers of all ages and all budgets.