A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Dalang
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 230
Release 2009
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3540859934

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This title contains lectures that offer an introduction to modern topics in stochastic partial differential equations and bring together experts whose research is centered on the interface between Gaussian analysis, stochastic analysis, and stochastic PDEs.

Holder-Sobolev Regularity of the Solution to the Stochastic Wave Equation in Dimension Three

Holder-Sobolev Regularity of the Solution to the Stochastic Wave Equation in Dimension Three
Title Holder-Sobolev Regularity of the Solution to the Stochastic Wave Equation in Dimension Three PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Dalang
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 83
Release 2009-04-10
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0821842889

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The authors study the sample path regularity of the solution of a stochastic wave equation in spatial dimension $d=3$. The driving noise is white in time and with a spatially homogeneous covariance defined as a product of a Riesz kernel and a smooth function. The authors prove that at any fixed time, a.s., the sample paths in the spatial variable belong to certain fractional Sobolev spaces. In addition, for any fixed $x\in\mathbb{R}^3$, the sample paths in time are Holder continuous functions. Further, the authors obtain joint Holder continuity in the time and space variables. Their results rely on a detailed analysis of properties of the stochastic integral used in the rigourous formulation of the s.p.d.e., as introduced by Dalang and Mueller (2003). Sharp results on one- and two-dimensional space and time increments of generalized Riesz potentials are a crucial ingredient in the analysis of the problem. For spatial covariances given by Riesz kernels, the authors show that the Holder exponents that they obtain are optimal.

Stochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays. I

Stochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays. I
Title Stochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays. I PDF eBook
Author Sergio Albeverio
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 348
Release 2000
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 9780821819593

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This volume and "IStochastic Processes, Physics and Geometry: New Interplays II" present state-of-the-art research currently unfolding at the interface between mathematics and physics. Included are select articles from the international conference held in Leipzig (Germany) in honor of Sergio Albeverio's sixtieth birthday. The theme of the conference, "Infinite Dimensional (Stochastic) Analysis and Quantum Physics", was chosen to reflect Albeverio's wide-ranging scientific interests. The articles in these books reflect that broad range of interests and provide a detailed overview highlighting the deep interplay among stochastic processes, mathematical physics, and geometry. The contributions are written by internationally recognized experts in the fields of stochastic analysis, linear and nonlinear (deterministic and stochastic) PDEs, infinite dimensional analysis, functional analysis, commutative and noncommutative probability theory, integrable systems, quantum and statistical mechanics, geometric quantization, and neural networks. Also included are applications in biology and other areas. Most of the contributions are high-level research papers. However, there are also some overviews on topics of general interest. The articles selected for publication in these volumes were specifically chosen to introduce readers to advanced topics, to emphasize interdisciplinary connections, and to stress future research directions. Volume I contains contributions from invited speakers; Volume II contains additional contributed papers. Members of the Canadian Mathematical Society may order at the AMS member price.

Hitting Probabilities for Nonlinear Systems of Stochastic Waves

Hitting Probabilities for Nonlinear Systems of Stochastic Waves
Title Hitting Probabilities for Nonlinear Systems of Stochastic Waves PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Dalang
Publisher American Mathematical Soc.
Pages 88
Release 2015-08-21
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1470414236

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The authors consider a d-dimensional random field u={u(t,x)} that solves a non-linear system of stochastic wave equations in spatial dimensions k∈{1,2,3}, driven by a spatially homogeneous Gaussian noise that is white in time. They mainly consider the case where the spatial covariance is given by a Riesz kernel with exponent β. Using Malliavin calculus, they establish upper and lower bounds on the probabilities that the random field visits a deterministic subset of Rd, in terms, respectively, of Hausdorff measure and Newtonian capacity of this set. The dimension that appears in the Hausdorff measure is close to optimal, and shows that when d(2−β)>2(k+1), points are polar for u. Conversely, in low dimensions d, points are not polar. There is, however, an interval in which the question of polarity of points remains open.

Stochastic Analysis: A Series of Lectures

Stochastic Analysis: A Series of Lectures
Title Stochastic Analysis: A Series of Lectures PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Dalang
Publisher Birkhäuser
Pages 402
Release 2015-07-28
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3034809093

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This book presents in thirteen refereed survey articles an overview of modern activity in stochastic analysis, written by leading international experts. The topics addressed include stochastic fluid dynamics and regularization by noise of deterministic dynamical systems; stochastic partial differential equations driven by Gaussian or Lévy noise, including the relationship between parabolic equations and particle systems, and wave equations in a geometric framework; Malliavin calculus and applications to stochastic numerics; stochastic integration in Banach spaces; porous media-type equations; stochastic deformations of classical mechanics and Feynman integrals and stochastic differential equations with reflection. The articles are based on short courses given at the Centre Interfacultaire Bernoulli of the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland, from January to June 2012. They offer a valuable resource not only for specialists, but also for other researchers and Ph.D. students in the fields of stochastic analysis and mathematical physics. Contributors: S. Albeverio M. Arnaudon V. Bally V. Barbu H. Bessaih Z. Brzeźniak K. Burdzy A.B. Cruzeiro F. Flandoli A. Kohatsu-Higa S. Mazzucchi C. Mueller J. van Neerven M. Ondreját S. Peszat M. Veraar L. Weis J.-C. Zambrini

Analysis, Probability and Mathematical Physics on Fractals

Analysis, Probability and Mathematical Physics on Fractals
Title Analysis, Probability and Mathematical Physics on Fractals PDF eBook
Author Patricia Alonso Ruiz
Publisher
Pages 573
Release 2020
Genre Electronic books
ISBN 9789811215537

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"In the 50 years since Mandelbrot identified the fractality of coastlines, mathematicians and physicists have developed a rich and beautiful theory describing the interplay between analytic, geometric and probabilistic aspects of the mathematics of fractals. Using classical and abstract analytic tools developed by Cantor, Hausdorff, and Sierpinski, they have sought to address fundamental questions: How can we measure the size of a fractal set? How do waves and heat travel on irregular structures? How are analysis, geometry and stochastic processes related in the absence of Euclidean smooth structure? What new physical phenomena arise in the fractal-like settings that are ubiquitous in nature? This book introduces background and recent progress on these problems, from both established leaders in the field and early career researchers. The book gives a broad introduction to several foundational techniques in fractal mathematics, while also introducing some specific new and significant results of interest to experts, such as that waves have infinite propagation speed on fractals. It contains sufficient introductory material that it can be read by new researchers or researchers from other areas who want to learn about fractal methods and results"--Publisher's website.

Malliavin Calculus and Stochastic Analysis

Malliavin Calculus and Stochastic Analysis
Title Malliavin Calculus and Stochastic Analysis PDF eBook
Author Frederi Viens
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 580
Release 2013-02-15
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1461459060

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The stochastic calculus of variations of Paul Malliavin (1925 - 2010), known today as the Malliavin Calculus, has found many applications, within and beyond the core mathematical discipline. Stochastic analysis provides a fruitful interpretation of this calculus, particularly as described by David Nualart and the scores of mathematicians he influences and with whom he collaborates. Many of these, including leading stochastic analysts and junior researchers, presented their cutting-edge research at an international conference in honor of David Nualart's career, on March 19-21, 2011, at the University of Kansas, USA. These scholars and other top-level mathematicians have kindly contributed research articles for this refereed volume.