A Source Book in Greek Science

A Source Book in Greek Science
Title A Source Book in Greek Science PDF eBook
Author Morris Raphael Cohen
Publisher
Pages 581
Release 1969
Genre
ISBN

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Greek Science of the Hellenistic Era

Greek Science of the Hellenistic Era
Title Greek Science of the Hellenistic Era PDF eBook
Author Georgia L. Irby-Massie
Publisher Routledge
Pages 440
Release 2013-02-01
Genre History
ISBN 113455639X

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We all want to understand the world around us, and the ancient Greeks were the first to try and do so in a way we can properly call scientific. Their thought and writings laid the essential foundations for the revivals of science in medieval Baghdad and renaissance Europe. Now their work is accessible to all, with this invaluable introduction to c.100 scientific authors active from 320 BCE to 230 CE. The book begins with an outline of a new socio-political model for the development and decline of Greek science, followed by eleven chapters that cover the main disciplines: * the science which the Greeks saw as fundamental - mathematics * astronomy * astrology and geography * mechanics * optics and pneumatics * the non-mathematical sciences of alchemy, biology, medicine and 'psychology'. Each chapter contains an accessible introduction on the origins and development of the topic in question, and all the authors are set in context with brief biographies.

Greek Medicine

Greek Medicine
Title Greek Medicine PDF eBook
Author James Longrigg
Publisher Routledge
Pages 256
Release 2013-08-21
Genre History
ISBN 1136782184

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First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Greek and Roman Technology: A Sourcebook

Greek and Roman Technology: A Sourcebook
Title Greek and Roman Technology: A Sourcebook PDF eBook
Author Andrew N. Sherwood
Publisher Routledge
Pages 616
Release 2003-10-04
Genre History
ISBN 1134926219

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In this volume the authors translate and annotate key passages from ancient authors to provide a history and an analysis of the origins and development of technology. Among the topics covered are: * energy * basic mechanical devices * agriculture * food processing and diet * mining and metallurgy * construction and hydraulic engineering * household industry * transport and trade * military technology. The sourcebook presents 150 ancient authors and a diverse range of literary genres, such as, the encyclopedic Natural Histories of Pliny the Elder, the poetry of Homer and Hesiod, the philosophy of Plato, Aristotle and Lucretius and the agricultural treatise of Varro. Humphrey, Oleson and Sherwood provide a comprehensive and accessible collection of rich and varied sources to illustrate and elucidate the beginnings of technology. Glossaries of technological terminology, indices of authors and subjects, introductions outlining the general significance of the evidence, notes to explain the specific details, and a recent bibliography make this volume a valuable research and teaching tool.

Roman Religion

Roman Religion
Title Roman Religion PDF eBook
Author Valerie M. Warrior
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 251
Release 2006-10-16
Genre History
ISBN 1316264920

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Examining sites that are familiar to many modern tourists, Valerie Warrior avoids imposing a modern perspective on the topic by using the testimony of the ancient Romans to describe traditional Roman religion. The ancient testimony recreates the social and historical contexts in which Roman religion was practised. It shows, for example, how, when confronted with a foreign cult, official traditional religion accepted the new cult with suitable modifications. Basic difficulties, however, arose with regard to the monotheism of the Jews and Christianity. Carefully integrated with the text are visual representations of divination, prayer, and sacrifice as depicted on monuments, coins, and inscriptions from public buildings and homes throughout the Roman world. Also included are epitaphs and humble votive offerings that illustrate the piety of individuals, and that reveal the prevalence of magic and the occult in the spiritual lives of the ancient Romans.

The Greek City States

The Greek City States
Title The Greek City States PDF eBook
Author P. J. Rhodes
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 15
Release 2007-04-26
Genre History
ISBN 1139462121

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Political activity and political thinking began in the cities and other states of ancient Greece, and terms such as tyranny, aristocracy, oligarchy, democracy and politics itself are Greek words for concepts first discussed in Greece. Rhodes presents in translation a selection of texts illustrating the formal mechanisms and informal workings of the Greek states in all their variety. From the states described by Homer out of which the classical Greeks believed their states had developed, through the archaic period which saw the rise and fall of tyrants and the gradual broadening of citizen bodies, to the classical period of the fifth and fourth centuries, Rhodes also looks beyond that to the Hellenistic and Roman periods in which the Greeks tried to preserve their way of life in a world of great powers. For this second edition the book has been thoroughly revised and three new chapters added.

A Source Book in Medieval Science

A Source Book in Medieval Science
Title A Source Book in Medieval Science PDF eBook
Author Edward Grant
Publisher Harvard University Press
Pages 890
Release 1974
Genre History
ISBN 9780674823600

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This Source Book explores a millennium of European scientific thought accompanied by critical commentary and annotation; nearly half the selections appear for the first time in the vernacular. Representing "science" in the medieval sense, selections include alchemy, astrology, logic, and theology as well as mathematics, physics, and biology.