A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry
Title | A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Ethan D. Bloch |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 433 |
Release | 2011-06-27 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0817681221 |
The uniqueness of this text in combining geometric topology and differential geometry lies in its unifying thread: the notion of a surface. With numerous illustrations, exercises and examples, the student comes to understand the relationship of the modern abstract approach to geometric intuition. The text is kept at a concrete level, avoiding unnecessary abstractions, yet never sacrificing mathematical rigor. The book includes topics not usually found in a single book at this level.
A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry
Title | A First Course in Geometric Topology and Differential Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Ethan D. Bloch |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 448 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780817638405 |
The uniqueness of this text in combining geometric topology and differential geometry lies in its unifying thread: the notion of a surface. With numerous illustrations, exercises and examples, the student comes to understand the relationship of the modern abstract approach to geometric intuition. The text is kept at a concrete level, avoiding unnecessary abstractions, yet never sacrificing mathematical rigor. The book includes topics not usually found in a single book at this level.
Differential Geometry and Topology
Title | Differential Geometry and Topology PDF eBook |
Author | Keith Burns |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 408 |
Release | 2005-05-27 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9781584882534 |
Accessible, concise, and self-contained, this book offers an outstanding introduction to three related subjects: differential geometry, differential topology, and dynamical systems. Topics of special interest addressed in the book include Brouwer's fixed point theorem, Morse Theory, and the geodesic flow. Smooth manifolds, Riemannian metrics, affine connections, the curvature tensor, differential forms, and integration on manifolds provide the foundation for many applications in dynamical systems and mechanics. The authors also discuss the Gauss-Bonnet theorem and its implications in non-Euclidean geometry models. The differential topology aspect of the book centers on classical, transversality theory, Sard's theorem, intersection theory, and fixed-point theorems. The construction of the de Rham cohomology builds further arguments for the strong connection between the differential structure and the topological structure. It also furnishes some of the tools necessary for a complete understanding of the Morse theory. These discussions are followed by an introduction to the theory of hyperbolic systems, with emphasis on the quintessential role of the geodesic flow. The integration of geometric theory, topological theory, and concrete applications to dynamical systems set this book apart. With clean, clear prose and effective examples, the authors' intuitive approach creates a treatment that is comprehensible to relative beginners, yet rigorous enough for those with more background and experience in the field.
A First Course in Differential Geometry
Title | A First Course in Differential Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Lyndon Woodward |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 275 |
Release | 2019 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1108424937 |
With detailed explanations and numerous examples, this textbook covers the differential geometry of surfaces in Euclidean space.
A Basic Course in Algebraic Topology
Title | A Basic Course in Algebraic Topology PDF eBook |
Author | William S. Massey |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 448 |
Release | 2019-06-28 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 1493990632 |
This textbook is intended for a course in algebraic topology at the beginning graduate level. The main topics covered are the classification of compact 2-manifolds, the fundamental group, covering spaces, singular homology theory, and singular cohomology theory. These topics are developed systematically, avoiding all unnecessary definitions, terminology, and technical machinery. The text consists of material from the first five chapters of the author's earlier book, Algebraic Topology; an Introduction (GTM 56) together with almost all of his book, Singular Homology Theory (GTM 70). The material from the two earlier books has been substantially revised, corrected, and brought up to date.
Introduction to Topological Manifolds
Title | Introduction to Topological Manifolds PDF eBook |
Author | John M. Lee |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 395 |
Release | 2006-04-06 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 038722727X |
Manifolds play an important role in topology, geometry, complex analysis, algebra, and classical mechanics. Learning manifolds differs from most other introductory mathematics in that the subject matter is often completely unfamiliar. This introduction guides readers by explaining the roles manifolds play in diverse branches of mathematics and physics. The book begins with the basics of general topology and gently moves to manifolds, the fundamental group, and covering spaces.
Differential Geometry
Title | Differential Geometry PDF eBook |
Author | Loring W. Tu |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 358 |
Release | 2017-06-01 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 3319550845 |
This text presents a graduate-level introduction to differential geometry for mathematics and physics students. The exposition follows the historical development of the concepts of connection and curvature with the goal of explaining the Chern–Weil theory of characteristic classes on a principal bundle. Along the way we encounter some of the high points in the history of differential geometry, for example, Gauss' Theorema Egregium and the Gauss–Bonnet theorem. Exercises throughout the book test the reader’s understanding of the material and sometimes illustrate extensions of the theory. Initially, the prerequisites for the reader include a passing familiarity with manifolds. After the first chapter, it becomes necessary to understand and manipulate differential forms. A knowledge of de Rham cohomology is required for the last third of the text. Prerequisite material is contained in author's text An Introduction to Manifolds, and can be learned in one semester. For the benefit of the reader and to establish common notations, Appendix A recalls the basics of manifold theory. Additionally, in an attempt to make the exposition more self-contained, sections on algebraic constructions such as the tensor product and the exterior power are included. Differential geometry, as its name implies, is the study of geometry using differential calculus. It dates back to Newton and Leibniz in the seventeenth century, but it was not until the nineteenth century, with the work of Gauss on surfaces and Riemann on the curvature tensor, that differential geometry flourished and its modern foundation was laid. Over the past one hundred years, differential geometry has proven indispensable to an understanding of the physical world, in Einstein's general theory of relativity, in the theory of gravitation, in gauge theory, and now in string theory. Differential geometry is also useful in topology, several complex variables, algebraic geometry, complex manifolds, and dynamical systems, among other fields. The field has even found applications to group theory as in Gromov's work and to probability theory as in Diaconis's work. It is not too far-fetched to argue that differential geometry should be in every mathematician's arsenal.