Visions of Democracy and Peace in Occupied Japan
Title | Visions of Democracy and Peace in Occupied Japan PDF eBook |
Author | Sigal Ben-Rafael Galanti |
Publisher | Rowman & Littlefield |
Pages | 259 |
Release | 2020-12-04 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1793622329 |
In Visions of Democracy and Peace in Occupied Japan, Sigal Ben-Rafael Galanti examines American occupation of Japan during World War II and the evolution of Japan’s political parties to highlight the country’s struggles for a democratic and peaceful “Japanese Japan.” Using a dynamic analysis approach, Galanti examines the pre-war, pro-democratic ideals and legacies that built Japan’s political parties and the parties’ evolving views on regime matters, socioeconomic structure, international relations, and security both during and after the country’s occupation by American forces.
Unconditional Democracy
Title | Unconditional Democracy PDF eBook |
Author | Toshio Nishi |
Publisher | Hoover Press |
Pages | 418 |
Release | 1982 |
Genre | Education |
ISBN | 9780817974428 |
The difficult mission of a regime change: Toshio Nishi gives an account of how America converted the Japanese mindset from war to peace following World War II.
Discourse Approaches to an Emerging Age of Populist Politics
Title | Discourse Approaches to an Emerging Age of Populist Politics PDF eBook |
Author | Isabel Íñigo-Mora |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 309 |
Release | |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9819713552 |
Political Debasement
Title | Political Debasement PDF eBook |
Author | Ofer Feldman |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 253 |
Release | 2023-04-26 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 9819904676 |
This edited book is an innovative collection of studies—pioneering scholarship systematically exploring the various features of debasement language used by political leaders in their speeches, statements, and remarks during parliamentary and other official as well as unofficial, private activities. The book examines in particular the forms, functions, and effects of political debasement in Western and non-Western countries, including Spain, Malaysia, the UK, Japan, China, India, Montenegro, Greece, Poland, and Israel. It addresses the growing interest in recent years in issues related to the increase of debasement in the public sphere. These include high-echelon politicians’ invective and vulgarity toward their colleagues in houses of parliament; their abusive and cynical language toward sections of the public, including women and minorities; and their crude sarcasm and irony expressed toward media representatives. The book focuses on those instances where political leaders at the very highest-level employ debasement discourse; it identifies the specific language they use in different political cultures and under different situations; the reasons for using this type of language; and its consequences. The book brings together a team of distinguished political scientists, communication and linguistics researchers, and social and political psychologists, with expert backgrounds and experience in understanding the reciprocal interaction between language and politics, in this case: debasement. They discuss and provide a number of novel insights of theoretical and practical importance regarding debasing discourse, as well as potential avenues for future research on the nature and effect of this type of language.
Cold War Democracy
Title | Cold War Democracy PDF eBook |
Author | Jennifer M. Miller |
Publisher | Harvard University Press |
Pages | 369 |
Release | 2019-04-01 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 0674240022 |
A fresh reappraisal of Japan’s relationship with the United States, which reveals how the Cold War shaped Japan and transformed America’s understanding of what it takes to establish a postwar democracy. Is American foreign policy a reflection of a desire to promote democracy, or is it motivated by America’s economic interests and imperial dreams? Jennifer Miller argues that democratic ideals were indeed crucial in the early days of the U.S.–Japanese relationship, but not in the way most defenders claim. American leaders believed that building a peaceful, stable, and democratic Japan after a devastating war required much more than elections or a new constitution. Instead, they saw democracy as a psychological and even spiritual “state of mind,” a vigilant society perpetually mobilized against the false promises of fascist and communist anti-democratic forces. These ideas inspired an unprecedented crusade to help the Japanese achieve the individualistic and rational qualities deemed necessary for democracy. These American ambitions confronted vigorous Japanese resistance. Activists mobilized against U.S. policy, surrounding U.S. military bases and staging protests to argue that a true democracy must be accountable to the Japanese people. In the face of these protests, leaders from both the United States and Japan maintained their commitment to building a psychologically “healthy” democracy. During the occupation, American policymakers identified elections and education as the wellsprings of a new consciousness, but as the extent of Japan’s remarkable economic recovery became clear, they increasingly placed prosperity at the core of a revised vision for their new ally’s future. Cold War Democracy reveals how these ideas and conflicts informed American policies, including the decision to rebuild the Japanese military and distribute U.S. economic assistance and development throughout Asia.
The United States and the Japanese Student Movement, 1948–1973
Title | The United States and the Japanese Student Movement, 1948–1973 PDF eBook |
Author | Naoko Koda |
Publisher | Rowman & Littlefield |
Pages | 275 |
Release | 2020-09-30 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 1498583423 |
The author argues that interactions between the movement and US Cold Warriors had a profound and lasting impact on Japanese society and Japan–US relations.
A Violent Peace
Title | A Violent Peace PDF eBook |
Author | Christine Hong |
Publisher | Stanford University Press |
Pages | 405 |
Release | 2020-08-11 |
Genre | Literary Criticism |
ISBN | 1503612929 |
A Violent Peace offers a radical account of the United States' transformation into a total-war state. As the Cold War turned hot in the Pacific, antifascist critique disclosed a continuity between U.S. police actions in Asia and a rising police state at home. Writers including James Baldwin, Ralph Ellison, and W.E.B. Du Bois discerned in domestic strategies to quell racial protests the same counterintelligence logic structuring America's devastating wars in Asia. Examining U.S. militarism's centrality to the Cold War cultural imagination, Christine Hong assembles a transpacific archive—placing war writings, visual renderings of the American concentration camp, Japanese accounts of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, black radical human rights petitions, Korean War–era G.I. photographs, Filipino novels on guerrilla resistance, and Marshallese critiques of U.S. human radiation experiments alongside government documents. By making visible the way the U.S. war machine waged informal wars abroad and at home, this archive reveals how the so-called Pax Americana laid the grounds for solidarity—imagining collective futures beyond the stranglehold of U.S. militarism.