Third Workshop on Grand Unification

Third Workshop on Grand Unification
Title Third Workshop on Grand Unification PDF eBook
Author P.H. Frampton
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 388
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Science
ISBN 1461258006

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This workshop held at the University of North Carolina was in the series which started with meetings in the University of New Hampshire (April 1980) and the University of Michigan (April 1981). More than one hundred participants congregated in the Carolina Inn in April 1982 to discuss the status of grand unified theories and their connection to experiment. The spring foliage of Chapel Hill provided a beautiful back-drop to this Third Workshop on Grand Unification. As mentioned in the first talk herein, these three workshops have heard of indications, respectively, of neutrino oscillations, proton decay and a magnetic monopole. Since all three experimental reports remain unconfirmed, grand unifiers must wait expectantly and patiently. These proceedings preserve faithfully the ordering of the workshop talks which followed the tradition of alternation between theory and experiment. Only our introduction will segregate them. The experimental presentations mainly concerned proton decay and massive neutrinos. Four U.S. proton decay experiments were reported: the Brookhaven Irvine-Michigan experiment in the Morton Salt Mine at Fairport Harbor, Ohio was described by WILLIAM KROPP, and ROBERT MORSE represented the Harvard-Purdue-Wisconsin group in the Silver King Mine, Utah. The Homestake Mine, South Dakota and Soudan Mine, Minnesota, experiments were reported respectively by RICHARD STEINBERG and DAVID AYRES, the latter providing also a survey of future U.S. experiments.

Fourth Workshop on Grand Unification

Fourth Workshop on Grand Unification
Title Fourth Workshop on Grand Unification PDF eBook
Author LANGACKER
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 432
Release 2013-03-14
Genre Science
ISBN 1475718128

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It has been sixteen years since the unification of electro Magnetism with the weak interactions was developed by Glashow, Salam, and Weinberg. Well before that proposal was fully confirmed by experiment, work began on unifying strong interactions with the electroweak. Now there is a growing effort to incorporate some theory of quantum gravity into the scheme. This enormous complex of theoreti cal and experimental efforts was the subject of the Fourth Workshop on Grand Unification held in Philadelphia and attended by over two hundred physicists. During the workshop, experimental and theoretical talks alternated as shown by the program summary on page 409. However, to display the logical scope of the workshop the proceedings are organized into five subject areas. Howard Georgi opened the workshop with a keynote address in which he reminds us of some of the simple properties of the particle spectrum that have not yet been understood. The first subject area, and also the largest, is proton decay and underground physics. This is introduced by ~Jill iam r1arciano' s review of the SU(5) predictions with particular attention paid to the theoretical uncertainties. Spokesmen for the major underground experiments present current results on proton decay, nn oscillations, and magnetic monopole flux: B. V. Sreekantan for the Kolar gold field experiment after 1. 9 years of operation, Earl Peterson for the Soudan detector after 0. 55 years, and Bruce Cortez for the rr'lB detector after 0. 22 years.

Particle Phenomenology In The 90's - Proceedings Of The Workshop In High Energy Physics Phenomenology Ii

Particle Phenomenology In The 90's - Proceedings Of The Workshop In High Energy Physics Phenomenology Ii
Title Particle Phenomenology In The 90's - Proceedings Of The Workshop In High Energy Physics Phenomenology Ii PDF eBook
Author Partha Ghose
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 450
Release 1992-03-27
Genre
ISBN 9814556009

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Second in a series of international workshops in high energy physics, WHEPP II dealt with front- line areas of particle phenomenology with an eye to new physics with planned accelerators. Among the topics discussed were: (a) collider physics and structure functions, (b) B physics, hadronic matrix elements and lattice results, (c) new particle search and model building, (d) LEP results and radiative corrections to electro-weak processes and (e) baryon number violation in electroweak processes.

Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics

Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics
Title Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics PDF eBook
Author Kimball Milton
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 284
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Science
ISBN 1461256194

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Topics in Quantum Mechanics

Topics in Quantum Mechanics
Title Topics in Quantum Mechanics PDF eBook
Author Floyd Williams
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 394
Release 2012-12-06
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1461200091

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This self-contained text presents quantum mechanics from the point of view of some computational examples with a mixture of mathematical clarity often not found in texts offering only a purely physical point of view. Emphasis is placed on the systematic application of the Nikiforov-- Uvarov theory of generalized hypergeometric differential equations to solve the Schr"dinger equation and to obtain the quantization of energies from a single unified point of view.

Homogenization of Partial Differential Equations

Homogenization of Partial Differential Equations
Title Homogenization of Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Vladimir A. Marchenko
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 407
Release 2008-12-22
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0817644687

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A comprehensive study of homogenized problems, focusing on the construction of nonstandard models Details a method for modeling processes in microinhomogeneous media (radiophysics, filtration theory, rheology, elasticity theory, and other domains) Complete proofs of all main results, numerous examples Classroom text or comprehensive reference for graduate students, applied mathematicians, physicists, and engineers

A Geometric Approach to Thermomechanics of Dissipating Continua

A Geometric Approach to Thermomechanics of Dissipating Continua
Title A Geometric Approach to Thermomechanics of Dissipating Continua PDF eBook
Author Lalao Rakotomanana
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 272
Release 2012-09-08
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0817681329

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Across the centuries, the development and growth of mathematical concepts have been strongly stimulated by the needs of mechanics. Vector algebra was developed to describe the equilibrium of force systems and originated from Stevin's experiments (1548-1620). Vector analysis was then introduced to study velocity fields and force fields. Classical dynamics required the differential calculus developed by Newton (1687). Nevertheless, the concept of particle acceleration was the starting point for introducing a structured spacetime. Instantaneous velocity involved the set of particle positions in space. Vector algebra theory was not sufficient to compare the different velocities of a particle in the course of time. There was a need to (parallel) transport these velocities at a single point before any vector algebraic operation. The appropriate mathematical structure for this transport was the connection. I The Euclidean connection derived from the metric tensor of the referential body was the only connection used in mechanics for over two centuries. Then, major steps in the evolution of spacetime concepts were made by Einstein in 1905 (special relativity) and 1915 (general relativity) by using Riemannian connection. Slightly later, nonrelativistic spacetime which includes the main features of general relativity I It took about one and a half centuries for connection theory to be accepted as an independent theory in mathematics. Major steps for the connection concept are attributed to a series of findings: Riemann 1854, Christoffel 1869, Ricci 1888, Levi-Civita 1917, WeyJ 1918, Cartan 1923, Eshermann 1950.