They Came Before Columbus

They Came Before Columbus
Title They Came Before Columbus PDF eBook
Author Ivan Van Sertima
Publisher Random House Trade Paperbacks
Pages 358
Release 2003-09-23
Genre History
ISBN

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"The African presence in ancient America"--Jacket subtitle.

Before Columbus

Before Columbus
Title Before Columbus PDF eBook
Author Charles C. Mann
Publisher Simon and Schuster
Pages 128
Release 2009-09-08
Genre Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN 1416949003

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A companion book for young readers based upon the explorations of the Americas in 1491, before those of Christopher Columbus.

African Presence in Early Europe

African Presence in Early Europe
Title African Presence in Early Europe PDF eBook
Author Ivan Van Sertima
Publisher Transaction Publishers
Pages 354
Release 1985
Genre Black people
ISBN

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This book places into perspective the role of the African in world civilization, in particular his little known contributions to the advancement of Europe. A major essay on the evolution of the Caucasoid discusses recent scientific discoveries of the African fatherhood of man and the shift towards albinism (dropping of pigmentation) by the Grimaldi African during an ice age (the Wurm Interstadial) in Europe. The debt owed to African and Arab Moors for certain inventions usually credited to the Renaissance is discussed, as well as the much earlier Afro-Egyptian influence on Greek science and philosophy. The book is divided into six parts: The First Europeans: African Presence in the Ancient Mediterranean Isles and Mainland Greece; Africans in the European Religious Hierarchy (madonnas, saints and popes); African Presence in Western Europe; African Presence in Northern Europe; African Presence in Eastern Europe.

Africa and the Discovery of America

Africa and the Discovery of America
Title Africa and the Discovery of America PDF eBook
Author Leo Wiener
Publisher
Pages 366
Release 1920
Genre History
ISBN

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They Came Before Columbus

They Came Before Columbus
Title They Came Before Columbus PDF eBook
Author Ivan Van Sertima
Publisher New York : Vintage Books
Pages 288
Release 1989
Genre America
ISBN 9780679725305

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"The African presence in ancient America"--Jacket subtitle.

Before the Mayflower

Before the Mayflower
Title Before the Mayflower PDF eBook
Author Lerone Bennett
Publisher Colchis Books
Pages 463
Release 2018-08-09
Genre
ISBN

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This book grew out of a series of articles which were published originally in Ebony magazine. The book, like the series, deals with the trials and triumphs of a group of Americans whose roots in the American soil are deeper than those of the Puritans who arrived on the celebrated “Mayflower” a year after a “Dutch man of war” deposited twenty Negroes at Jamestown. This is a history of “the other Americans” and how they came to North America and what happened to them when they got here. The story begins in Africa with the great empires of the Sudan and Nile Valley and ends with the Second Reconstruction which Martin Luther King, Jr., and the “sit-in” generation are fashioning in the North and South. The story deals with the rise and growth of slavery and segregation and the continuing efforts of Negro Americans to answer the question of the Jewish poet of captivity: “How shall we sing the Lord’s song in a strange land?” This history is founded on the work of scholars and specialists and is designed for the average reader. It is not, strictly speaking, a book for scholars; but it is as scholarly as fourteen months of research could make it. Readers who would like to follow the story in greater detail are urged to read each chapter in connection with the outline of Negro history in the appendix.

Letter of Christopher Columbus to Rafael Sanchez

Letter of Christopher Columbus to Rafael Sanchez
Title Letter of Christopher Columbus to Rafael Sanchez PDF eBook
Author Christopher Columbus
Publisher
Pages 44
Release 1893
Genre America
ISBN

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