A comprehensive diplomatic and military history of the Russian conquest of Central Asia, spanning the whole of the nineteenth century.

[Includes 12 maps and 4 tables] In recent years, the U.S. Army has paid increasing attention to the conduct of unconventional warfare. However, the base of historical experience available for study has been largely American and overwhelmingly Western. In Russian-Soviet Unconventional Wars in the Caucasus, Central Asia, and Afghanistan, Dr. Robert F. Baumann makes a significant contribution to the expansion of that base with a well-researched analysis of four important episodes from the Russian-Soviet experience with unconventional wars. Primarily employing Russian sources, including important archival documents only recently declassified and made available to Western scholars, Dr. Baumann provides an insightful look at the Russian conquest of the Caucasian mountaineers (1801-59), the subjugation of Central Asia (1839-81), the reconquest of Central Asia by the Red Army (1918-33), and the Soviet war in Afghanistan (1979-89). The history of these wars—especially as it relates to the battle tactics, force structure, and strategy employed in them—offers important new perspectives on elements of continuity and change in combat over two centuries. This is the first study to provide an in-depth examination of the evolution of the Russian and Soviet unconventional experience on the predominantly Muslim southern periphery of the former empire. There, the Russians encountered fierce resistance by peoples whose cultures and views of war differed sharply from their own. Consequently, this Leavenworth Paper addresses not only issues germane to combat but to a wide spectrum of civic and propaganda operations as well.

Embark on a thrilling adventure through the vast and enigmatic landscapes of the Russian Empire with Thomas Wallace Knox's captivating tale, "The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire." Join the intrepid young explorers as they journey across this sprawling realm, encountering its diverse cultures, peoples, and wonders. As Knox's enthralling narrative unfolds, prepare to be swept away by the allure and mystery of the Russian Empire. From the majestic palaces of St. Petersburg to the rugged expanses of Siberia, each destination offers a glimpse into the rich tapestry of Russian history and culture. But here's the intriguing question that will keep you turning pages: What secrets lie hidden within the vast expanse of the Russian Empire, and what adventures await the boy travelers as they traverse its diverse landscapes? Join them on their quest for discovery and enlightenment. Explore the complexities of Russian society, politics, and geography as Knox provides fascinating insights and observations throughout the journey. Through their encounters with locals, historical landmarks, and natural wonders, the boy travelers uncover the many facets of this captivating empire. Are you ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through the heart of the Russian Empire? Immerse yourself in Knox's vivid descriptions and engaging storytelling, as he brings to life the beauty and grandeur of this vast realm. Let the boy travelers' adventures inspire you to explore new horizons and embrace the spirit of discovery. Join the ranks of those who have been captivated by the allure of the Russian Empire. Start your journey with "The Boy Travellers in The Russian Empire" today! Experience the wonders of the Russian Empire firsthand. Purchase your copy now and set out on an expedition of exploration and enlightenment that will leave you spellbound and enriched by the mysteries of this fascinating land. ```

This major six-volume project, co-published with Macmillan, covers the historical experience of the peoples and societies of the Caribbean region from the earliest times to the present day. The sixth volume brings this series to an end as it takes in the whole of the modern period from colonial conquest and domination to decolonization; the Cold War from start to finish; the disintegration of the Soviet Union; and the renewed instability in certain areas. Not only did the colonial regimes lay a new patina over the region, but nationalism remoulded all old identities into a series of new ones. That process of the twentieth century was perhaps the most transformative of all after the colonial subjugation of the nineteenth. While it has been the basis of remarkable stability in vast stretches of the region, it has been a fertile source of tension and even wars in other parts. The impact and the results of such changes have been astonishingly variable despite the proximity of these states to each other and their being subject to, or driven, by virtually the same compulsions.