Money, particularly coins, has been one of the most significant inventions in human society. It is a marvel developed through centuries of experimentation and innovation. Since its introduction, money has continually evolved, serving as both, a medium of exchange in daily life and a store of wealth for the future. Among the earliest forms of money were coins, valued for their intrinsic material content, such as gold, silver, iron, and copper. Coins have played a vital role in human civilization, and over time, Indian coins have undergone numerous design transformations. Many people are often surprised when they come across older coins, which reflect the rich history and cultural heritage of India. Motivated by this fascination, I decided to collect various Indian coins, arrange them chronologically, and present them in this book. It will be helpful for this generation and the coming generations to know the journey of Indian Coins from 1947-2024. It is the need of the hour, as our monetary system is on the way to digitalisation. It is possible that in few years, coins can only be seen in museums as relics of the past. This book serves as a guiding light, illuminating the glorious journey of Indian coins for all to see and appreciate.

India stands as a beacon of hope and resilience in Asia, as a thriving democracy, a secular republic, and a growing economic power. This book captures the contributions of important people, events, and institutions that have shaped India in its 75 years as an independent country. Each entry is a captivating stand-alone story which traces the genesis and importance of the subject's contribution. Sharp insights, analyses, and questions of “what if?” pepper the entries, prompting the reader to think deeper. Together, they represent the kaleidoscope that is modern India, making up a fascinating mosaic of the myriad influences that have made India a liberal democracy and a plural society. This book would be of interest primarily to academics, scholars, and university students, but especially to young people, civil service aspirants, and researchers who would find a compendium of this kind useful in garnering a nuanced understanding of the history of independent India.

This is a Reference Annual, a yearbook carrying all the information of central government schemes, programmes and policies. Information of States and UTs is also included in the Reference Book.

India today is a vibrant free-market democracy, a nation well on its way to overcoming decades of widespread poverty. The nation’s rise is one of the great international stories of the late twentieth century, and in India Unbound the acclaimed columnist Gurcharan Das offers a sweeping economic history of India from independence to the new millennium. Das shows how India’s policies after 1947 condemned the nation to a hobbled economy until 1991, when the government instituted sweeping reforms that paved the way for extraordinary growth. Das traces these developments and tells the stories of the major players from Nehru through today. As the former CEO of Proctor & Gamble India, Das offers a unique insider’s perspective and he deftly interweaves memoir with history, creating a book that is at once vigorously analytical and vividly written. Impassioned, erudite, and eminently readable, India Unbound is a must for anyone interested in the global economy and its future.

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What is United States Dollar There are a number of countries that use the United States dollar as their official currency, including the United States of America. According to the Coinage Act of 1792, the United States dollar was placed on an equal footing with the Spanish silver dollar. Additionally, the dollar was divided into 100 cents, and the minting of coins denominated in dollars and cents was authorized. The United States of America issues banknotes in the form of Federal Reserve Notes, which are commonly referred to as greenbacks due to the fact that they are mostly green in color. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: United States dollar Chapter 2: Coins of the United States dollar Chapter 3: Shilling Chapter 4: Seigniorage Chapter 5: Canadian dollar Chapter 6: Philippine peso Chapter 7: Legal tender Chapter 8: Hong Kong dollar Chapter 9: Dollar coin (United States) Chapter 10: Indian rupee Chapter 11: Coinage Act of 1792 Chapter 12: Silver certificate (United States) Chapter 13: Australian pound Chapter 14: Bermudian dollar Chapter 15: History of the United States dollar Chapter 16: Silver standard Chapter 17: Dutch guilder Chapter 18: History of the Canadian dollar Chapter 19: Canadian pound Chapter 20: Coinage Act of 1834 Chapter 21: National Numismatic Collection (II) Answering the public top questions about united states dollar. (III) Real world examples for the usage of united states dollar in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of United States Dollar.