The Demands of Reason

The Demands of Reason
Title The Demands of Reason PDF eBook
Author Casey Perin
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 141
Release 2010-04-22
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 019955790X

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Casey Perin presents a new interpretation of key ideas and arguments in Sextus Empiricus' Outlines of Pyrrhonism, a founding text of the Sceptical tradition in philosophy. Perin examines Sextus' commitment to the search for truth and to certain principles of rationality, the scope of his scepticism, and its consequences for action and agency.

The Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology

The Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology
Title The Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology PDF eBook
Author Manuel Vargas
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 1121
Release 2022-03-24
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 019264551X

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Moral psychology is the study of how human minds make and are made by human morality. This state-of-the-art volume covers contemporary philosophical and psychological work on moral psychology, as well as notable historical theories and figures in the field of moral psychology, such as Aristotle, Kant, Nietzsche, and the Buddha. The Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology's fifty chapters, authored by leading figures in the field, cover foundational topics, such as character, virtue, emotion, moral responsibility, the neuroscience of morality, weakness of will, and the nature of moral judgments and reasons. The volume also canvases emerging work in applied moral psychology, including adaptive preferences, animals, mental illness, poverty, marriage, race, bias, and victim blaming. Collectively, the essays form the definitive survey of contemporary moral psychology.

The Original Sceptics

The Original Sceptics
Title The Original Sceptics PDF eBook
Author Myles Burnyeat
Publisher Hackett Publishing
Pages 182
Release 1997-01-01
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 9780872203471

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This is a collection of five essays debating the nature and scope of ancient scepticism, and providing an introduction to the thought of the original sceptics. The book seeks to shed new light on how their thought relates to sceptical arguments in modern philosophy.

Explorations in Ancient and Modern Philosophy

Explorations in Ancient and Modern Philosophy
Title Explorations in Ancient and Modern Philosophy PDF eBook
Author M. F. Burnyeat
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 393
Release 2012-06-14
Genre History
ISBN 0521750725

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The first of two volumes collecting the published work of one of the greatest living ancient philosophers, M.F. Burnyeat.

Knowledge

Knowledge
Title Knowledge PDF eBook
Author Jennifer Nagel
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 153
Release 2014
Genre Philosophy
ISBN 019966126X

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What is knowledge? Is it the same as opinion or truth? Do you need to be able to justify a claim in order to count as knowing it? How can we know that the outer world is real and not a dream? Questions like these have existed since ancient times, and the branch of philosophy dedicated to answering them - epistemology - has been active for thousands of years. In this thought-provoking Very Short Introduction, Jennifer Nagel considers the central problems and paradoxes in the theory of knowledge and draws attention to the ways in which philosophers and theorists have responded to them. By exploring the relationship between knowledge and truth, and considering the problem of scepticism, Nagel introduces a series of influential historical and contemporary theories of knowledge, incorporating methods from logic, linguistics, and psychology, using a number of everyday examples to demonstrate the key issues and debates. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors’ Belief Revisions

The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors’ Belief Revisions
Title The Influence of Information Order Effects and Trait Professional Skepticism on Auditors’ Belief Revisions PDF eBook
Author Kristina Yankova
Publisher Springer
Pages 321
Release 2015-02-10
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 3658088710

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Kristina Yankova addresses the question of what role professional skepticism plays in the context of cognitive biases (the so-called information order effects) in auditor judgment. Professional skepticism is a fundamental concept in auditing. Despite its immense importance to audit practice and the voluminous literature on this issue, professional skepticism is a topic which still involves more questions than answers. The work provides important theoretical and empirical insights into the behavioral implications of professional skepticism in auditing.

The Power of Narrative

The Power of Narrative
Title The Power of Narrative PDF eBook
Author Raul P. Lejano
Publisher Oxford University Press, USA
Pages 205
Release 2020
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 0197542107

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Introduction -- Ideology as narrative -- When skepticism became public -- Skeptics without borders -- Unpacking the genetic meta-narrative -- The social construction of climate science -- Ideological narratives and beyond in a post-truth world.