The purpose of the book is to examine the theological claims of ethics, faith and belief from a philosophical perspective. The Abrahamic and Mosaic covenants of the Old Testament, Jesus of the synoptic gospels, and Paul’s writings serve as the frame of reference in examining a biblical expression of reason and structured logic. The message of Jesus centered on the Kingdom of God, defined the meaning of faith and belief, established a new ethic, and framed the message in logic forms. The life and death of Jesus brought the realization of God’s final covenant as prophesied by the Old Testament. However, Paul appropriated and developed the Jesus of history into the mythological eschatological Christ figure. The clash of philosophy and theology is evident with theological presuppositions that are based on spiritual insight and divine revelation. Logic in scripture employs propositions based primarily on revealed proof that is within the context of that which cannot be proven absolutely. Uncovering the identity of YHWH in the manuscripts and religious practices of Canaanite culture clearly associated YHWH with the polytheism of the Ugarit texts. YHWH was one of the seventy sons of the Canaanite Most High God El and took on a unique identity that was rooted in El and the polytheistic nature of the pantheon of gods. Theological truths stand within the context of faith and reason stands apart from faith and infers only that which can be proven based on evidence. That which is knowable by faith cannot be known by reason since reason cannot validate that which is not proven to exist.

The purpose of the book is to examine the theological claims of ethics, faith and belief from a philosophical perspective. The Abrahamic and Mosaic covenants of the Old Testament, Jesus of the synoptic gospels, and Paul’s writings serve as the frame of reference in examining a biblical expression of reason and structured logic. The message of Jesus centered on the Kingdom of God, defined the meaning of faith and belief, established a new ethic, and framed the message in logic forms. The life and death of Jesus brought the realization of God’s final covenant as prophesied by the Old Testament. However, Paul appropriated and developed the Jesus of history into the mythological eschatological Christ figure. The clash of philosophy and theology is evident with theological presuppositions that are based on spiritual insight and divine revelation. Logic in scripture employs propositions based primarily on revealed proof that is within the context of that which cannot be proven absolutely. Uncovering the identity of YHWH in the manuscripts and religious practices of Canaanite culture clearly associated YHWH with the polytheism of the Ugarit texts. YHWH was one of the seventy sons of the Canaanite Most High God El and took on a unique identity that was rooted in El and the polytheistic nature of the pantheon of gods. Theological truths stand within the context of faith and reason stands apart from faith and infers only that which can be proven based on evidence. That which is knowable by faith cannot be known by reason since reason cannot validate that which is not proven to exist.

Some claim that scientific proof is more valid than spiritual experience. Shows that despite physical proof, the impact of science has little effect on spiritual matters. Science is a helpful tool that at times allows us to reach spiritual answers that have so far not been found, but scientists of today often ignore the seers and prophets of the past who have given us great spiritual truths. Lodge reveals the mystical, and opens us to the larger possibilities around us.

"Terence Penelhum surveys traditional and contemporary views on the often troubled relationship between philosophical reason and religious faith. Covering all the major issues and figures in a clear, balanced, and fair-minded way, this is the most reliable and modern treatment of these issues now available."--BOOK JACKET

This volume provides a uniquely comprehensive, systematic, and up-to-date appraisal of Leibniz's thought thematically organized around its diverse but interrelated aspects. By pulling together the best specialized work in the many domains to which Leibniz contributed, its ambition is to offer the most rounded picture of Leibniz's endeavors currently available.

"Philosophy and Faith: Debates on Religion and Reason" is a deep dive into the enduring and thought-provoking dialogue between belief and rationality. It tackles some of the most profound questions that have shaped human understanding for centuries: Can religious faith coexist with reason? Does the existence of God withstand logical scrutiny? What role does religion play in the modern scientific world? This book is a guide for readers navigating the complex terrain of philosophical and theological debates, offering insights from ancient thinkers to contemporary voices. With its comprehensive coverage of topics like the classic arguments for and against God’s existence, the nature of the soul, and the problem of evil, this book equips readers with a deep understanding of these debates. It traces the evolution of these discussions through the lens of influential philosophers such as Plato, Aquinas, Kant, Nietzsche, and more, illuminating how these ideas have shaped religious doctrines, ethical frameworks, and even secular thought. Readers will also encounter new perspectives that challenge traditional views, including the rise of modern atheism, the interplay between science and faith, and the ethical implications of belief in a secular society. Through a balanced examination, the book presents the arguments in their strongest forms, without taking sides, encouraging readers to grapple with their own convictions and assumptions. What You Will Find in This Book: In-depth analysis of the philosophical arguments for and against God’s existence Exploration of the problem of evil and its impact on faith Discussions on morality, ethics, and the role of religion in shaping human values Insights into the relationship between science and spirituality Perspectives on atheism, agnosticism, and secular ethics "Philosophy and Faith" is a comprehensive and accessible resource for anyone intrigued by the big questions of life, the nature of belief, and the enduring conflict—and potential harmony—between faith and reason. It welcomes readers to explore complex philosophical and theological topics in a comfortable and engaging manner.