The Growth of Silicon Nitride Crystalline Films Using Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition
Title | The Growth of Silicon Nitride Crystalline Films Using Microwave Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 31 |
Release | 1994 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Crystalline thin films of silicon nitride have been grown on a variety of substrates by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using N2, O2, and CH4 gases at a temperature of 800 deg C. X-ray diffraction and Rutherford backscattering measurements indicate the deposits are stoichiometric silicon nitride with varying amounts of the alpha and beta phases. Scanning electron microscope imaging indicates beta-Si3N4 possesses six-fold symmetry with particles size in the submicron range. In one experiment, the silicon necessary for growth comes from the single crystal silicon substrate due to etching/sputtering by the nitrogen plasma. The dependence of the grain size on the methane concentration is investigated. In an another experiment, an organo- silicon source, methoxytrimethylsilane, is used to grow silicon nitride with controlled introduction of the silicon necessary for growth. Thin crystalline films are deposited at rates of 0.1 micrometer/hr as determined by profilometry. A growth mechanism for both cases is proposed.
Microwave Plasma-enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition and Characterization of Diamond and Silicon Nitride Thin Films
Title | Microwave Plasma-enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition and Characterization of Diamond and Silicon Nitride Thin Films PDF eBook |
Author | Kevin John Grannen |
Publisher | |
Pages | |
Release | 1994 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Carbide, Nitride and Boride Materials Synthesis and Processing
Title | Carbide, Nitride and Boride Materials Synthesis and Processing PDF eBook |
Author | A.W. Weimer |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 675 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 9400900716 |
Carbide, Nitride and Boride Materials Synthesis and Processing is a major reference text addressing methods for the synthesis of non-oxides. Each chapter has been written by an expert practising in the subject area, affiliated with industry, academia or government research, thus providing a broad perspective of information for the reader. The subject matter ranges from materials properties and applications to methods of synthesis including pre- and post-synthesis processing. Although most of the text is concerned with the synthesis of powders, chapters are included for other materials such as whiskers, platelets, fibres and coatings. Carbide, Nitride and Boride Materials Synthesis and Processing is a comprehensive overview of the subject and is suitable for practitioners in the industry as well as those looking for an introduction to the field. It will be of interest to chemical, mechanical and ceramic engineers, materials scientists and chemists in both university and industrial environments working on or with refractory carbides, nitrides and borides.
Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nitride Films Deposited by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Diethylsilane
Title | Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nitride Films Deposited by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Using Diethylsilane PDF eBook |
Author | Yanyao Yu |
Publisher | |
Pages | 116 |
Release | 1993 |
Genre | Diethysilane |
ISBN |
The Growth of Silicon Nitride Films by Microwave Excited Remote Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition
Title | The Growth of Silicon Nitride Films by Microwave Excited Remote Plasma Chemical Vapour Deposition PDF eBook |
Author | Nigel Guy Skinner |
Publisher | |
Pages | 284 |
Release | 1990 |
Genre | Metal insulator semiconductors |
ISBN |
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Title | Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 488 |
Release | 1995 |
Genre | Aeronautics |
ISBN |
Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Thermal Stability of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposited Silicon Nitride Thin Films
Title | Thermal Stability of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposited Silicon Nitride Thin Films PDF eBook |
Author | Neerushana Jehanathan |
Publisher | |
Pages | 127 |
Release | 2007 |
Genre | Oxidizing agents |
ISBN |
[Truncated abstract] This study investigates the thermal stability of Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposited (PECVD) silicon nitride thin films. Effects of heat-treatment in air on the chemical composition, atomic bonding structure, crystallinity, mechanical properties, morphological and physical integrity are investigated. The chemical composition, bonding structures and crystallinity are studied by means of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The mechanical properties, such as hardness and Young’s modulus, are determined by means of nanoindentation. The morphological and physical integrity are analyzed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) . . . The Young’s modulus (E) and hardness (H) of the film deposited at 448 K were measured to have E=121±1.8 GPa and H=11.7±0.25 GPa. The film deposited at 573 K has E=150±3.6 GPa and H=14.7±0.6 GPa. For the film deposited at 573 K, the Young’s modulus is not affected by heating up to 1148 K. Heating at 1373 K caused significant increase in Young’s modulus to 180∼199 GPa. This is attributed to the crystallization of the film. For the film deposited at 448 K, the Young’s modulus showed a moderate increase, by ∼10%, after heating to above 673 K. This is consistent with the much lower level of crystallization in this film as compared to the film deposited at 573 K. In summary, low temperature deposited PECVD SiNx films are chemically and structurally unstable when heated in air to above 673 K. The main changes include oxidation to SiO2, crystallization of Si3N4 and physical cracking. The film deposited at 573 K is more stable and damage and oxidation resistant than the film deposited at 448 K.