The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam

The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam
Title The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam PDF eBook
Author Herbert Berg
Publisher Psychology Press
Pages 268
Release 2000
Genre Religion
ISBN 9780700712243

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This text summarises and critiques the major positions on the issue of the authenticity of traditions (hadiths) which claim to preserve the words and deeds of Muhammad and early Muslim scholars in general and exegetical hadiths in particular.

The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam

The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam
Title The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam PDF eBook
Author Herbert Berg
Publisher Routledge
Pages 268
Release 2013-04-03
Genre Social Science
ISBN 1136115226

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The most important debate in Islamic origins is that of the reliability of the lists of transmitters (isnads) that are said to guarantee the authenticity of the materials to which they are attached. Many scholars have come to the conclusion that most traditions (hadiths), which claim to preserve the words and deeds of Muhammad and early Muslim scholars, are spurious. Other scholars defend hadiths and their isnads, arguing for an early continuous written transmission of these materials. The first purpose of this study is to summarize and critique the major positions on the issue of the authenticity of hadiths in general and exegetical hadiths in particular. The second purpose is to devise a means of evaluating isnads that does not rely on circular arguments and to use it to determine if the hadiths in the Tafsir of al-Tabari, attributed to Ibn 'Abbas, are genuine.

Arabic Grammar and Qur’ānic Exegesis in Early Islam

Arabic Grammar and Qur’ānic Exegesis in Early Islam
Title Arabic Grammar and Qur’ānic Exegesis in Early Islam PDF eBook
Author C.H.M. Versteegh
Publisher BRILL
Pages 243
Release 2017-07-03
Genre Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN 9004348360

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In this volume the author examines the origins of Arabic linguistics on the basis of the earliest Qur’ānic commentaries (1st half of the 8th century A.D.). The material used includes both edited texts and manuscript commentaries. Various chapters analyze the exegetical methods of the early commentators (such as Muqātil and Muḥammad al-Kalbī) and their use of grammatical terminology. These data are compared with the earliest grammatical treatises (Such as Sābawayhi and Farrā’). The material presented here constitutes an important source of evidence for the development of linguistic thinking in Islam and the origin of the grammatical schools of Basra and Kufa.

Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis

Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis
Title Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis PDF eBook
Author Hussein Abdul-Raof
Publisher Routledge
Pages 296
Release 2013-12-13
Genre Religion
ISBN 1135240965

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Qur’anic exegesis has become the battleground of political Islam and theological conflict among various Muslim schools of thought. Using comparative and contrastive methodology, examples from the Qur'an are investigated in the light of various theological views to delineate the birth, development and growth of Qur'anic exegesis. The political status quo, in the past and at present, has impinged upon Qur’anic exegesis more than on any other discipline in Islamic studies. This book illustrates the dichotomy between mainstream and non-mainstream Islam, showing how Qur’anic exegesis reflects the subtle dogmatic differences and political cleavages in Islamic thought. Chapters explore in depth the intrusive views of the compilers of early exegesis manuscripts, the scepticism among Western scholars about the authenticity of early Muslim works of exegesis and of prophetic tradition, and the role of exegesis as a tool to reaffirm the Qur’an as a canon. Written to appeal to those with comparative exegetical interests as well as those focused on Islamic studies in general, this book will be an important reference for research students, scholars, and students of Islamic Studies, Theology, Religious studies and Middle Eastern Studies.

Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism

Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism
Title Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism PDF eBook
Author Meʼir Mikhaʼel Bar-Asher
Publisher BRILL
Pages 298
Release 1999
Genre Social Science
ISBN 9789004114951

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An examination of the features and methods of Imami exegesis.

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam
Title Routledge Handbook on Early Islam PDF eBook
Author Herbert Berg
Publisher Routledge
Pages 795
Release 2017-08-10
Genre Religion
ISBN 1317589203

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The formative period of Islam remains highly contested. From the beginning of modern scholarship on this formative period, scholars have questioned traditional Muslim accounts on early Islam. The scholarly fixation is mirrored by sectarian groups and movements within Islam, most of which trace their origins to this period. Moreover, contemporary movements from Salafists to modernists continue to point to Islam’s origins to justify their positions. This Handbook provides a definitive overview of early Islam and how this period was understood and deployed by later Muslims. It is split into four main parts, the first of which explores the debates and positions on the critical texts and figures of early Islam. The second part turns to the communities that identified their origins with the Qurʾān and Muḥammad. In addition to the development of Muslim identities and polities, of particular focus is the relationship with groups outside or movements inside of the umma (the collective community of Muslims). The third part looks beyond what happened from the 7th to the 9th centuries CE and explores what that period, the events, figures, and texts have meant for Muslims in the past and what they mean for Muslims today. Not all Muslims or scholars are willing to merely reinterpret early Islam and its sources, though; some are willing to jettison parts, or even all, of the edifice that has been constructed over almost a millennium and a half. The Handbook therefore concludes with discussions of re-imaginations and revisions of early Islam and its sources. Almost every major debate in the study of Islam and among Muslims looks to the formative period of Islam. The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the subject therefore means that this book will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars of Islamic studies, as well as for anyone with an interest in early Islam.

Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History

Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History
Title Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History PDF eBook
Author Tayeb El-Hibri
Publisher Columbia University Press
Pages 490
Release 2010
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN 0231150822

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Tayeb El-Hibri draws on medieval Islamic chronicles to remap the origins of Islamic political and religious orthodoxy, offering an insightful critique of both early and contemporary Islam and the concerns of legitimacy shadowing various rulers. He also highlights the Islamic reinterpretation of biblical traditions.