The American Frontier and the Scottish Fur Trade in the Pacific Northwest
Title | The American Frontier and the Scottish Fur Trade in the Pacific Northwest PDF eBook |
Author | Alys Rachel Webber |
Publisher | |
Pages | 148 |
Release | 2019 |
Genre | Fur trade |
ISBN |
The French and Indian War opened up the fur trade for Scots. They developed their own "model" of country marriage that evolved into a horizontal "clan" system stretching across the continent. Scots "married-in" to Native communities and encouraged other employees, including the French Canadians and Hawaiian kanaka laborers and their own Scots-Indian sons to do likewise. They married their daughters to newcomers, thereby bringing them into the network as well. This pattern can be identified by researching fur trade genealogies. Over time dowries replaced bride prices and marriage became a formal affair, written contract, before a justice of the peace or in a church rather than an oral agreement.European fathers began to employ ideological institutions like schools and church which taught their daughter to act according to social standards such as the "Cult of Domesticity." Native women had had a long history of adapting European trade goods into Native fashion and altering their traditional clothing styles to accommodate new lifeways, but now the daughters were expected to dress according to their European social status. The daughters of the country were now seen as assimilated and to have "married-out" of their Indian cultures and into the Euro American culture. In order to move Indian lands into the trade network and thereby the public sphere these mixed-blood women were considered assimilated and these European-Indian marriages were deemed legal and binding Americans traveled across the North American continent expecting to find an empty wilderness in which to plant their own version of the Puritans "city on the hill." They took with them ideologies about the frontier, wilderness, and Indians, especially the "Indian Princess." Captivity narratives had been used by the Puritans to establish social conformity and their morality code continued to permeate American lives 200 years later as thousands left the United States for the Pacific Northwest. Rather than a barren wilderness they found an already established agricultural community operated by the London based Hudson's Bay Company. This "imagined community" had schools, churches, a cemetery, a lumber mill, produced grain and had a mill, as well as orchards, gardens, and livestock.
The American Fur Trade of the Far West
Title | The American Fur Trade of the Far West PDF eBook |
Author | Hiram Martin Chittenden |
Publisher | |
Pages | 542 |
Release | 1901 |
Genre | Frontier and pioneer life |
ISBN |
The Journal of John Work
Title | The Journal of John Work PDF eBook |
Author | John Work |
Publisher | |
Pages | 228 |
Release | 1923 |
Genre | Americana |
ISBN |
This journal covers the 1831 through 1832 period when Work was frequently with the Flathead and Pend d' Oreilles Indians.
Fur Trade and Exploration
Title | Fur Trade and Exploration PDF eBook |
Author | Theodore J. Karamanski |
Publisher | University of Oklahoma Press |
Pages | 356 |
Release | 1988-01-01 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 9780806120935 |
Discusses the role of the Hudson's Bay Company and its fur traders in the exploration of northern B.C., the western NWT, the Yukon and eastern Alaska.
Children of the Fur Trade
Title | Children of the Fur Trade PDF eBook |
Author | John C. Jackson |
Publisher | Missoula, Mont. : Mountain Press Publishing Company |
Pages | 350 |
Release | 1995 |
Genre | History |
ISBN |
The Pacific Northwest Metis (Indian-white mixed bloods) paved the way for Oregon-bound emigrants by linking two cultures in collision. Jackson recalls the history of this unique and underrated minority.
History of the Oregon Territory and British North-American Fur Trade
Title | History of the Oregon Territory and British North-American Fur Trade PDF eBook |
Author | John Dunn |
Publisher | |
Pages | 378 |
Release | 1844 |
Genre | Fur trade |
ISBN |
The Fur Trade in Northwestern Development ...
Title | The Fur Trade in Northwestern Development ... PDF eBook |
Author | Frederic William Howay |
Publisher | |
Pages | 248 |
Release | 1917 |
Genre | Fur trade |
ISBN |