This book is prepared exclusively for the Foundation Level of Chartered Accountancy Examination requirement. It covers the past exam questions & detailed answers strictly as per the new syllabus of ICAI. The Present Publication is the 12th Edition for the CA-Foundation | New Syllabus | Jan./May 2025 Exams. This book is authored by Dr S.K. Agrawal & CA Manmeet Kaur, with the following noteworthy features: • As per the new syllabus of ICAI • Coverage of this book includes: o Past Exam Questions with Answers, including the September 2024 Exam o Additional Important Questions for the Exam o Theoretical Questions o Short Notes o Case Studies • [Chapter-wise Marks Distribution] from May 2019 onwards • Chapter-wise Comparison with ICAI Study Material Contents of this book are as follows: • Indian Regulatory Framework • Indian Contract Act, 1872 o Nature of Contract o Offer & Acceptance o Capacity to Contract o Consideration o Free Consent o Legality of Object & Consideration o Void Agreements o Contingent & Quasi-Contracts o Performance of A Contract o Discharge of A Contract o Indemnity and Guarantee o Bailment and Pledge o Agency • Sale of Goods Act, 1930 o Formation of The Contract Of Sale o Conditions & Warranties o Transfer of Ownership o Unpaid Seller • Indian Partnership Act, 1932 o General Nature of A Partnership o Relations of Partners o Registration of A Firm & Dissolution of A Firm • Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 • The Companies Act, 2013 • The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

This book is prepared exclusively for the Foundation Level of Chartered Accountancy Examination requirement. It covers the past exam questions & detailed answers strictly as per the new syllabus of ICAI. The Present Publication is the 11th Edition for CA-Foundation | New Syllabus | Sept. 2024/Jan. 2025 exams. This book is authored by Dr S.K. Agrawal & CA Manmeet Kaur, with the following noteworthy features: • As per the new syllabus of ICAI • Coverage of this book includes: o Past Exam Questions with Solutions, including the June 2024 Exam o Additional Important Questions for the Exam o Theoretical Questions o Short Notes o Case Studies • [Chapter-wise Marks Distribution] from May 2019 onwards • Chapter-wise Comparison with ICAI Study Material Contents of this book are as follows: • Indian Regulatory Framework • Indian Contract Act, 1872 o Nature of Contract o Offer & Acceptance o Capacity to Contract o Consideration o Free Consent o Legality of Object & Consideration o Void Agreements o Contingent & Quasi-Contracts o Performance of A Contract o Discharge of A Contract o Indemnity and Guarantee o Bailment and Pledge o Agency • Sale of Goods Act, 1930 o Formation of The Contract Of Sale o Conditions & Warranties o Transfer of Ownership o Unpaid Seller • Indian Partnership Act, 1932 o General Nature of A Partnership o Relations of Partners o Registration of A Firm & Dissolution of A Firm • Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 • The Companies Act, 2013 • The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Disclosure Of Accounting Policies Valuation Of Inventories Cash Flow Statement Contingencies And Events Occurring After The Balance Sheet Date Net Profit Or Loss For The Period, Prior Period Items And Change In Accounting Policies Depreciation Accounting Construction Contracts (Revised) Revenue Recognition Accounting For Fixed Assets Effects Of Changes In Foreign Exchange Rates Accounting For Government Grants Accounting For Investments Accounting For Amalgamation Employee Benefits Borrowing Costs Segment Reporting Related Party Disclosure Accounting For Leases Earnings Per Share Consolidated Financial Statements Accounting For Taxes On Income Accounting For Investments In Associates In Consolidated Financial Statements Discontinuing Operations Interim Financial Reporting Intangible Assets Financial Reporting Of Interests In Joint Venture Impairment Of Assets Provisions, Contingent Liabilities And Contingent Assets Financial Instruments : Recognition And Measurement Financial Instruments : Presentation Financial Instruments : Disclosures Global Accounting - Harmonization & Standardization (Indian Gaap, Ias And Us Gaap)

This textbook deals with optimization of dynamic systems. The motivation for undertaking this task is as follows: There is an ever increasing need to produce more efficient, accurate, and lightweight mechanical and electromechanical de vices. Thus, the typical graduating B.S. and M.S. candidate is required to have some familiarity with techniques for improving the performance of dynamic systems. Unfortunately, existing texts dealing with system improvement via optimization remain inaccessible to many of these students and practicing en gineers. It is our goal to alleviate this difficulty by presenting to seniors and beginning graduate students practical efficient techniques for solving engineer ing system optimization problems. The text has been used in optimal control and dynamic system optimization courses at the University of Deleware, the University of Washington and Ohio University over the past four years. The text covers the following material in a straightforward detailed manner: • Static Optimization: The problem of optimizing a function that depends on static variables (i.e., parameters) is considered. Problems with equality and inequality constraints are addressed. • Numerical Methods: Static Optimization: Numerical algorithms for the solution of static optimization problems are presented here. The methods presented can accommodate both the unconstrained and constrained static optimization problems. • Calculus of Variation: The necessary and sufficient conditions for the ex tremum of functionals are presented. Both the fixed final time and free final time problems are considered.

The Handbook of Algorithms for Wireless Networking and Mobile Computing focuses on several aspects of mobile computing, particularly algorithmic methods and distributed computing with mobile communications capability. It provides the topics that are crucial for building the foundation for the design and construction of future generations of mobile and wireless networks, including cellular, wireless ad hoc, sensor, and ubiquitous networks. Following an analysis of fundamental algorithms and protocols, the book offers a basic overview of wireless technologies and networks. Other topics include issues related to mobility, aspects of QoS provisioning in wireless networks, future applications, and much more.